Preview

Thomas Jefferson's Political Beliefs

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
417 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Thomas Jefferson's Political Beliefs
Jefferson was elected to president in 1801, he would change how the American politics were being done. “Jefferson’s apprehension of an overly strong centralized government led him to advocate a vision of a farmers’ republic led by an agrarian upper class. He hated cities, thinking they were “sores” on the body politic, place where corruption and vice would tarnish the purity and benevolence earned by a farmer who labored in the earth” (Shultz, 2014, p. 153). To accomplish his vision he attempted to change several of the Federalists policies, he expanded the boundaries to allow more westward expansion. “In addition to being the beneficiaries of the country’s first bloodless revolution, the Democratic-Republicans were instrumental in transforming the political culture of America. This new political culture earned the name Jeffersonian Democracy” (Shultz, 2014, p. 153). The Democratic-Republicans campaigned to the grass roots of the country; they had barbecues and clambakes. By doing this they called on the public and made the Federalists look out of touch with the American people. Even though the vote remained limited “white male property owners over the age of 21, the Democratic-Republicans …show more content…
The first was reducing the size of government. Jefferson thought that the government should be smaller to be personal for the people. Jefferson repealed many Hamilton’s tax plans. “Under Jefferson’s plan, tariffs from trading partners, not internal taxes, would fund government operations. Second, Jefferson cut back the military, maintaining just a small army on the western frontier and a tiny navy that could protect only America’s coast” (Shultz, 2014, p. 154). The second thing was developing the court system. Two important things were developed in the courts, judicial review, which gave the courts the power to declare an act of Congress unconstitutional and the idea that partisanship was not a

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Thomas Jefferson's presidency started with the Revolution of 1800, the first time political parties sent candidates and campaigned. He managed to stabilize and empower the people of the United States during his two terms as president. One of his major accomplishments was cleared the Revolutionary debt the US incurred. He did this by putting his frugal/simple economic plan into effect, reducing the navy to several ships and the army down to small militias. This was one of his 3 main goals at the start of his presidency that he accomplished. He also spent $15 million in acquiring the Louisiana Territory from a war-weary Napoleon Bonaparte. This doubled the size of the US Overnight and he went to work by sending expeditions westward and incorporating the people. This was important because previously, people had simply pushed past the boundary illegally or squatted, thus stabilizing the nation. Jefferson also nixed Adam's and Washington's monarchial lives by not using a horse-drawn carriage or being called "Majesty" and gave more power to the states. As a strict-constructionist, he believed all powers not given to the federal government belonged to the states. This was important because…

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The two major achievements of Jefferson's presidency were the Louisiana Purchase and the abolition of the slave trade," according to historian John Chester Miller.…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Many historians regard Thomas Jefferson as one of the most influential men of the post-revolutionary period. Jefferson is perhaps most well known for his ideas regarding the new American governmental system. Many supporters backed Jefferson in his ideals and opinions regarding the central government during his delegate years, and even into his presidency. In 1796, Jefferson became the President of the U.S. Some believe that Thomas Jefferson was a hypocrite in that his ideals changed after being elected President. After being elected to the White House in 1796, Thomas Jefferson was able to maintain his earlier philosophy on government by upholding his beliefs on taxation power, states’ rights and, on the contrary, foreign affairs.…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Jefferson dismantled much of the bureaucratic power structure that the Federalists had erected in the 1790s, and he helped ensure that in many respects the federal government would remain a relatively unimportant force in American life.…

    • 2026 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Apush-Revolution of 1800

    • 311 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Politically, Jefferson believed in strict interpretation of the Constitution unlike his predecessors. He bought the Louisiana Purchase which the Constitution did not fully allow him to do. Under Federalist views, the economy of the United States was looking to be increasingly more urban with a shift from agricultural ways. With Thomas Jefferson being elected into office, he hoped that America would maintain a strict agrarian economy with crops being the top export to foreign countries. He wanted Americans to stay a primarily rural-living nation with farming the main aspect of the economy.…

    • 311 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The election of 1800 marked the beginning of a 28-year period during which Republicans dominated national politics. Jefferson’s party won easily, in part because of the public outrage over the Federalist Alien and Sedition Acts; in many ways, the acts proved the undoing of the Federalist Party.…

    • 2569 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Early in Jefferson’s first term, he had a vision for what the government should look like. He wanted a government without Federalists and Federalists Acts. Through these new plans he gave the factions more influence and raised taxes, which goes against his…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first three Republican presidents, Thomas Jefferson (1801–09), James Madison (1809–17), and James Monroe (1817–25) were all wealthy, aristocratic southern planters; all three shared the same liberal political philosophy (Brown, 2012). When Thomas Jefferson assumed the presidency in 1800 he “established close ties with both houses of congress”. Jefferson was careful to only nominate individuals who support his programs in an effort to limit in fighting. Jefferson practice political moderation, not removing all Federalist from the government post but instead hoping to convert some to the Republican Party (Divine et al., 2013).…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Before Thomas Jefferson was known as the third president of the United States he was elected as the first secretary of state by George Washington. He was the second youngest member delegate in the second continental congress at Philadelphia in which he was selected for drafting the Declaration of independence which is a part of our nation’s constitution to which he acquires a lot of his fame. He was also very well known for the three-fifths comprise which is one of the many analytical highlights discussed in the Negro President by Gary Wills. His personal life also became a scandal and his views on slavery which John C. Miller elaborates on events in his life in the book Wolf By The Ears: Thomas Jefferson and Slavery. However his ultimate legacy was the founding of the University of Virginia.…

    • 3223 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thomas Jefferson through his life, his experiences have changed his view to suit what he believes is best for America. Jefferson grew up in a wealthy family and grew with a positive view of the people. He served as a Virginia delegate and as a Virginia state legislature member. Then, he was an author of the Declaration of Independence to create the new nation of America. Later, he became part of Washington’s cabinet as Secretary of State and served as a U.S. Minister to France. Through his political background, he grew skills to help hone his vision on how…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In order to support his principle, Jefferson gives examples of three particular propositions. First, Jefferson mentions property, specifically landed property. Every generation had the right to make a living on earth. If one during his time “[eats] up the usufruct of the lands” or keeps it from the future generations, then the lands would not belong to the living, it would be considered that it belongs to the dead. Second, Jefferson notes public debts. One generation should not be burdened with the debts of another generation. He questions would it not be sensible for France to add in its new constitution that no debt could be contracted beyond the term of nineteen years? Absolutely, Jefferson thought, such a plan would save the people from…

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jefferson strived to attain an efficient economy, and broaden the country’s territory. Jefferson’s anti-federalist stance determined reduced government spending on the military. He felt that if the government were to be involved in the daily lives of citizens, then they should avoid taxing the people. He cut government spending on the army and navy because he believed that it was illogical to spend money on something that was not apparent of happening. Furthermore, his beliefs of small centralized government initiated the idea that to procure a large military would commence war. By regulating military spending, the government was capable of focusing on other aspects of economic spending. Jefferson felt that government spending on the military…

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The purpose of the government is to protect the citizens from bad things. Another purpose of it is that the government gives laws and set the limits of power by separating them. Another purpose would be is that the government would also be in control of what goes on. The last purpose it gives or shows is that protects everybody form the bad things. That's the purpose of the government.…

    • 235 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thomas Jefferson was full of enlightening ideas, he wanted to use those ideas to reform our country politically economically and socially. He stood out most with his political reform, he encouraged distribution of land in order to gain human liberty. He also reformed their respective state systems of education. He believed that their citizens had the right and should be educated no matter their circumstances or their status in…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays