Preview

This Is Annoying

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1391 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
This Is Annoying
Depth Perception is Affected by Disturbing Binocular Vision Erica Roemhild, Department of Biology, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth eroemhild@umassd.edu, 508-991-0165
Absract: Depth perception in humans can be impeded by disturbing binocular vision. Disturbance (e.g. covering one of two eyes with an eye patch) should impede hand-eye coordination. This statement was tested on 19 human subjects under two experimental conditions: binocular vision and monocular vision. When tested for monocular vision, subjects were to cover their right eye with an eye patch and place as many paper clips, with first their right hand and then later their left hand, in an Erlenmeyer flask placed at arm distance on the lab bench within 30 seconds. The same procedure was followed under the binocular vision but this time the subjects did not have to cover their right eye.Table 1 summarizes all of the data collected from all of the subjects ( observed values). Table 2 shows the “expected values” of vision impedance on the human subjects’ depth perception. Tables 3 and 4 show a contingency table with observed, expected, and summation values. Figure 1 shows the mean number of paper clips placed through binocular and monocular vision on either hands. Monocular vision had a fewer number of successful attempts versus binocular vision. Binocular vision allows for proper depth perception, an important adaptations for organisms like humans, who need to ambulate bipedally, hunt, forage, go up stairs, avoid holes in the ground, the ability to see your environment with a wider perception and not have to be always turning your head to look at something, and to see your environment around you when you are trying to escape from a predator.
Hypothesis: There is a difference between depth perception through monocular vision and depth perception through binocular vision.
Table 1. Effect of vision disturbance on human subjects’ depth perception. the effect was measured as number of paper clips

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Perceptual Set

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The influence of context on visual perception was demonstrated in an experiment by American psychologists Jerome Bruner and Leigh Minturn (1955). In this experiment, one group of participants were assigned…

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    However at night these illusions can be extremely dangerous. For example, linear perspective, which is a type of monocular depth cue, occurs when parallel lines extend out from an observer and appears to merge together as distance increases (Dominguez & Gentzler, 2011). Using only one eye, a person can process a monocular cue. Linear perspective allows an individual to perceive the depth and distance of an object. It also supports the idea that the smaller the object appears than the further it must be.…

    • 1488 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first step would be the stimulation whether it be air noises, water noises, music or someone coughing. The sound then travel to the outer ear where it is the reflected into the middle ear where it is amplified into the inner ear. The sound is then transferred through the viscous fluid in the cochlea. Inside the cochlea are tubes that are filled with fluid and hair cells. The hair cells are moved by the sound waves and become receptors for the primary auditory cortex. The cortex then processes the sounds into an interpretation. (University of Phoenix,…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Infants have been shown to have developed depth perception from as young as one week. Bower et al found that infants were able to use retinal disparity. By presenting infants with different information in each eye, making them see something that was 3D, even the youngest of infants at one week old tried o grasp the object, providing evidence that infants have binocular cues and can use retinal disparity as a type of depth cue from a young age. Hofsten et al demonstrated that infants can use the motion parallax using the habituation method. The researchers showed infants a certain display until they had gotten used to it. If the same display was shown again, the infant showed less interest in it. In this study, the infants were shown three rods and were moved about in a chair. One of the rods moved with the infant, creating a motion parallax. The infants were shown three displays that all had a motion parallax involved and preferred the three middle rods because to them it was a new display and was more interesting, thus demonstrating that they had the ability to use motion parallax.…

    • 815 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    2. Do you think that even sighted people benefit from the visual pathways that give…

    • 309 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Depth perception is the ability to determine the distance of objects and spatial relations of objects at various distance. The retina is made up of several layers within contain rods and cones. Cones are any of the cone shaped receptors in the retina that respond to color. Rods are the long shaped receptors that respond to faint light. The eye perceives optic illusions because of blind spots in the eye that are due to where the optic nerve enters the eye and is lacking rods and cones. This area is insensitive to light; the brain will often assume what is there and fills it in with what makes sense.…

    • 3746 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Humphreys, G. W. & Bruce, V. (1989). Visual Cognition: Computational, experimental, and neuropsychological perspectives. (pp. 89-101). East Sussex: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.…

    • 1945 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    It has long been debated whether visual perception is an innate ability (nature), or if they are developed through experience (nurture). Many neonate studies have supported the argument that perception is an innate process. Gibson and Walk (1960) conducted the ‘visual cliff’ study, in which a glass-topped table was modified using a checkerboard design, so that the depth cues therefore gave the impression of a ‘shallow side’ and a ‘deep drop’. 6-month-old infants were then placed on the shallow side of the table and tempted by their favourite toy or their mother on the deeper side. Most infants could not be tempted to cross to the deep side, which suggests that depth perception may be innate.…

    • 1126 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    13. The perceptual distortion of projection can be controlled through a high degree of __________.…

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Name the topic of this paper and define key terms such as perception and perceptual errors.…

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Understanding this factor is crucial to improve one’s comprehension of how perception operates when viewing an assortment of stimuli. Nonetheless, Clarks article opens the reader’s mind to ideas about reality by giving examples of viewing life from different viewpoints. As Clark writes, “Depending on how adept you are at focusing your concentration, you may notice a slight shift in your perception – a weird jump in realty, where you are suddenly viewing the world from a different perspective” (Clark par. 1). By allowing individuals to think from a different perspective, they can shift their perception into grander…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Brain Asymmetry Experiment

    • 1217 Words
    • 5 Pages

    3. Levy , J. (1972). Perception of bilateral chimeric figures following hemispheric disconnection. Brain, 95, 61-78.…

    • 1217 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tracking baseballs flying through the air, reading road signs while cycling, enjoying wildflowers close up, and fully appreciating a scenic vista all require visual acuity. Vision is a primary sense that directs our body movements in sports. Good vision is essential for eye-hand and eye-body coordination. Judging distance and speed are essential for many sports. This demands good depth perception, which in turn requires that both eyes…

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many monocular cues, depths, forms, and colors, are all entailed in a movie. Specifically an action movie where all arrays of cues are stimulated in unison. Perceptual constancy, sets, and stroboscopic movement, in particular are crucial components on how the brain stimulates cues and perceives them. Perceptual sets-mental predispositions that greatly influence what we perceive-are consisted in a movie such as in the movie Superman, when the people perceived Superman flying to be a bird or a plane. Our perceptual sets are predisposed to what influences us. Metropolitan citizens are comfortable with the sight of airplanes and birds,…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Inarguably, the human eye is one of the most complex human organs in the body. The eye aids in almost every activity that people participate in (excluding pin the tail on the donkey). Scientists can only guess at the probability in evolution of the eye being formed; there are so many variables that a close number would be incalculable. The eye is an extraordinary part of the human body; most people agree that is the most important sensory organ. The eye sends messages to the brain via optic verves, not unlike information through a computer. To understand how the eye works we must first see what the eye is made up of. The eye has various parts with various functions.…

    • 1151 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics