Preview

Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1025 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure
This paper integrates elements from the theory of agency, the theory of property rights and the theory of finance to develop a theory of the ownership structure of the firm.
We focus in this paper on the behavioral implications of the property rights specified in the contracts between the owners and managers of the firm.
The possibility of monitoring the behavior of the company by means of review of controls has stayed aside in this analysis. In the activity they can use resources for changing the opportunity that the owner possesses to receive the not pecuniary benefits, these activities consist of the budgetary restrictions, audits, formal systems of control, creation of measures of compensation of incentives that serve to join the interests of the manager with those of the external shareholders.
In the examples it is possible to observe that a budgetary restriction derives in the possibilities of control this one has, the account also shows that the different shareholders of the company can restrict the consumption of the manager to low quantities of F '.
The value of the company is given by V = V - F (M, a) - M and the location of these points for the different levels of M and for a given level spreads in the AEC. The vertical inequality between the FV and curves ECB is M showing the current value of market of the expenses in the future. The increase in the value of the signature that is joined is observed in the wealth of the owner, but his well being was rising in less this, because he was stopping receiving the not pecuniary benefits that before he was enjoying.

Fig. 3. The value of the firm (V) and level of non-pecuniary benefits (F) when outside equity is (1-α), U1, U2, U3 represent owner’s indifference curves between wealth and non-pecuniary benefits, and monitoring (or bonding) activities impose opportunity set BCE as the tradeoff constraint facing the owner.
In the study of the expenses of union relevancy does not have the control of the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    finance 340 exam study guide

    • 2722 Words
    • 11 Pages

    In the corporate form of ownership, the shareholders are the owners of the firm. The shareholders elect the directors of the corporation, who in turn appoint the firm’s management. This separation of ownership from control in the corporate form of organization is what causes agency problems to exist. Management may act in its own or someone else’s best interests, rather than those of the shareholders. If such events occur, they may contradict the goal of maximizing the share price of the equity of the firm.…

    • 2722 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    References: Badaracco, J. (2002). The Individual and the Corporation: Kathy Levinson and E*Trade. Boston: Havard Business School .…

    • 1551 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    LAWS1150

    • 1902 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Corporation law (its own entity thus owns assets and liability) – furthermore shareholders also have ownership.…

    • 1902 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    P6 Illustrate the use of budgets as a means of exercising financial control of a selected company…

    • 2032 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The primary source of agency costs is the “separation of ownership and control” (Berle & Means, 1991), which becomes more apparent as the ownership of firm’s shares is wide spread and this is generally the case in large firms. To eliminate the agency costs and the agency problems, firms use minority share ownership plans as a way of monitoring because this reduces the gap between principal and agent…

    • 1761 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this essay I plan to show what consequences there are from a separation of ownership from control and what effects could occur as a result. I will be arguing whether managers are worth the cost of hiring, to the business as a whole, giving examples of problems that may arise in these types of situations and what impact they can cause. The separation of ownership in large firms is when the owners appoint paid managers to run their businesses, causing ownership to be divorced from control. Diseconomies of scale are the forces that cause larger firms to produce goods and services at increased per-unit costs.…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Control Mechanisms: The Walt Disney Company Introduction Organizations use control mechanisms to help regulate guidelines and procedures which contribute toward effectively achieving organizational goals. The Walt Disney Company is a well known entertainment organization that has become tremendously successful both nationally and internationally over the past 70 years or so partly through successful implementation of control mechanisms throughout every aspect of the organization. The purpose of this paper is to explore four types of control mechanisms used by the Walt Disney Company: (1) budgetary, (2) financial, (3) management audit, and (4) bureaucratic through compare and contrast to determine the effectiveness of each by examining the positive and negative reactions to these control mechanisms in order to explain how the different control mechanisms impact the four functions of management throughout the organization.…

    • 1347 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Economic Paper

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Controlling is another element for the financial manager’s job which consists of maintaining each area of the organization while implementing that they take action to show that results equal intent. Controlling is put in…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: 1. Berle, A.A. and Means, G.C. (1932). The Modern Corporation and Private Property. The Macmillan Company, New York, NY. 2. Dolmat-Connell, J. (2002). Carrots and Sticks. Forbes, p.42. 3. Jensen, M. (1986). Agency cost of free cash flow, corporate finance and takeovers. American Economic Review Papers and Proceedings 4. Jensen, M. (1989). Eclipse of public corporation. Harvard Business Review 5. Jensen, M. and Meckling, W. (1976). Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behaviour, Agency Costs, and Ownership Structure. Journal of Financial Economics, pp.305-360. 6. Jensen, M. and Ruback, R. (1983). The market for corporate control: The Scientific Evidence. Journal of Financial Economics, 11, pp. 5-50. 7. Lang, L., Stulz, R. and Walking, R. (1991). A test of the free cash flow hypothesis. Journal of Financial Economics, 27.…

    • 2496 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    After skimming through the abstract and conclusion points of the listed material for the first topic The Property Rights Approach, I chose the famous book Firms, Contracts, and Financial Structure for further study. This book provides a framework for thinking about economic relationships and institutions such as firms. The basic argument is that in a world of incomplete contracts, institutional arrangements are designed to allocate power among agents. It points out that traditional approaches such as the neoclassical, principal‐agent, and transaction costs theories cannot by themselves explain firm boundaries. And describes a theory—the incomplete contracting or property rights approach—based on the idea that power and control matter when contracts are incomplete.…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Walter and Gordon

    • 1616 Words
    • 7 Pages

    firm, thus affects both the long-term financing and the wealth of shareholders. As a result,…

    • 1616 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Global Operation

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages

    |performance and we can see that the value of the two firms besides the value from today’s operation, are affected mostly by two elements – |…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Robi Proposal

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The pioneering study by Modigliani and Miller (1958) shows that company’s value is not dependent on its financial structure. The authors conclude that a company’s greater or lesser value depends on the ability of its assets to generate value, it being irrelevant if the assets originate in internal capital or external capital. However, Modigliani and Miller (1963), admitting the existence of…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Firm Formation

    • 1547 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Firms did not flourish until the early 20th century. They emerged as an authorized structure and were granted exclusive rights to trade and conduct business in certain markets and products. The fact that firms are a different way to organize economic activities cannot explain explicitly and adequately the reason of firm formation. Many socialists and economists have given their interpretations of the conditions under which firms emerged and developed in certain ways in a specialised exchange economy. These explanations are drawn from each other yet have different identified emphases.…

    • 1547 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Managerial Economics

    • 1674 Words
    • 7 Pages

    * Theory of the Firm: Firm and Industry, Forms of Ownership, Objectives of the firm, alternate objectives of firm.…

    • 1674 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays