Preview

Theme Of Jealousy In Othello

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
558 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Theme Of Jealousy In Othello
Jealousy is the most dominant theme of Othello. “Honest” Iago, the protagonist, is utterly absorbed with his jealousy of Michael Cassio because Cassio was chosen as lieutenant instead of Iago. He yearns for everyone to be as miserable as himself by implementing seeds of doubt resulting jealousy of other characters. His mind is clouded by animosity; Iago acquires for others to be justly jealous shown through Iago’s manipulation of characters, especially Othello. Shakespeare begins the story with an evidence of trust in Iago from Roderigo as he reveals his dear love for Desdemona. Iago promises to cause a separation between Desdemona and Othello and receives a payment from Roderigo each time he acts in favor of his promise. Roderigo is the first character Iago uses to flaunt his manipulation skills. …show more content…
“Evidence” of Desdemona’s unfaithfulness was effectively planted by Iago when Desdemona’s handkerchief was discovered in Cassio’s bed chamber. The handkerchief is a symbol of Othello’s love for Desdemona as it is the first gift he gave her.“Such a handkerchief I am sure it was your wife’s--did I today see Cassio wipe his beard with” (III.iii.434-436). The imagery created by Iago sends Othello is completely over the edge by imagining the symbol of his and Desdemona’s profaned love being used by another man. Othello confessed his plans to murder Desdemona because he is jealous of Desdemona’s alleged affair with Cassio. With a goal of destroying the relationship between Desdemona and Othello by triggering Othello’s jealousy, Iago successfully achieves his goal by using manipulation. He instigates much of the trouble and then responds to the situation seeming clean-handed. Iago falsified accusations which in turn resulted in the downfall of Othello. He is infatuated by making others feel the same jealousy and anger as he feels causing the death of many characters and the destruction of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    | Iago ‘only loves’ Desdemona out of revenge and jealously of Othello as he believes he has slept with his wife. The ‘infidelity’ that is occurring behind is back is eating him alive and so he plans to manipulate Othello in beliving Desdemona is having an affair with Cassio. ‘Deception’ aids him to accomplish this task…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    At the beginning of the play, Iago makes it clear that he wanted Cassio’s position as Othello’s lieutenant: “I know my price; I am worth no worse a place” (Othello I.i.10). He feels that the position belongs to him, and he becomes extremely envious when the position is given to Cassio instead. Lancer mentions that envy is a defense mechanism to insecurity and that those who experience envy “might [even] go so far as to sabotage, misappropriate, or defame the envied person.” This is exactly what Iago does; he conjures up a plan to sabotage Othello and defame Cassio in his fit of rage by using something he has mastered: jealousy/envy. In her essay, “Jealousy in Othello,” Jennifer Putnam states that Iago “wants everyone to feel as he does so he engineers the jealousy of other characters” (43). In short, Iago wanted to bring everyone, specifically Othello, down to the same level as him. He wanted those who made him feel insecure to share the same feelings in hopes of destroying…

    • 1936 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    He was a calm person, but when Iago starts telling him that Desdemona is being unfaithful to him and when he starts believing it, he got jealous. Iago did this on purpose to ruin Othello’ relationship. “She did deceive her father, marrying you; And she seemed to shake and fear your looks, she loved them most ” Iago said that Desdemona betray her father and will betray Othello too. At first Othello was having is doubt but then Iago proved to him that it is true but setting Cassio up. He made it seem like Cassio and Desdemona had an affair, putting the handkerchief to Cassio. “That’s a fault. The handkerchief” (3.4.57) Othello tried to confirm it with Desdemona but after witnessing Bianca and Cassio’s conversation he didn’t ask for any further…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There are many ways d in to fill Othello’s mind with images of Desdemona naked with Cassio. This makes Othello’s jealousy grow. Iago sald be what hey seem; or those that be not would they might seen none!" (3.3.126-127). He is saying that if a man is not trago, but should talk with Desdesuch harsh actions. Iago is mon, logos, or logic. Tmonly used today, and by Iago, and works very affectivel looks, she loved them most" (3.3.206-208). Iago eason for his wife's infidelity. He is trying to say that if Desdemona betrayed him once before, she !" (3.3.416-417). Iago is claiming that Cassio admitted his love for Desdemona in his sleep.…

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Out of revenge, Iago successfully planted the seeds of jealousy into Othello's mind when in the garden he insinuated that Cassio and Desdemona were having an affair. Iago implied that he would use Cassio to make Othello jealous because Othello chose Cassio over him to be a second command man because Cassio was more experience than he was. Desdemona and Cassio knew each other before she knew Othello because he worked for Othello before. Iago implied that he was going to make Othello look like a fool by having Desdemona cheat on him with Cassio. Iago never directly said Desdemona and Cassio are having an affair but he was going to make Othello think they were having affair by using the strawberry embroidered handkerchief that Othello gave to her. He manipulated Othello until he thought of revenge. Once it did Iago told Othello to “Beware of Jealousy.” Iago successful and planting his first seeds of jealousy into the mind of Othello.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In Act III, Iago attempts to convince Othello that Desdemona has been unfaithful to him. Iago plants the seed that Desdemona and Cassio are having an affair. Othello believes Iago but needs to have some type of physical evidence. Iago obtains Desdemona's handkerchief, which was a gift to her from Othello and plans to place it in Cassio's room. This will help convince Othello that his wife has been unfaithful and Othello will probably kill both Cassio and Desdemona.…

    • 271 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Iago leads Othello to accept as truth what he wants him to, but knows that the idea of Desdemona’s will be powerfully in Othello’s mind if he believes it. Believing Iago Othello plans to kill both Cassio and Desdemona.Othello says, “Get me some poison, Iago; this night. I'll not expostulate with her, lest her body and beauty un provide my mind again. This night, Iago” (IV.i 204-206). Iago says, “Do it not with poison, strangle her in her bed, even the bed she hath contaminated” (IV.i 207-208). Iago also says “And for Cassio, let me be his undertaker: you shall hear more by midnight” (IV.i…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The envy and hatred he felt was one that could be related to that of a devil for being such evilness. Cassio, the weapon to come between Othello and Desdemona, became also a victim of Iago’s schemes while being so young and innocent. The mechanics which Iago used to show his envy and hatred toward Othello went farther than would be expected. Despite the fact that he saw that Othello grew furious and very jealous when he heard that Cassio and Desdemona were having an affair, and that he wanted to kill Cassio, it did not occur to Iago to take a step back and analyze what he was doing and how it can affect others including causing the death of innocent Cassio who trusted in him. Eventually, in turn, it ended up causing the tragic death of three innocent people including his wife Emilia, Othello and…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    As Jealousy is apparent in Othello, the tragedy focuses on the doom of Othello and other major characters as a result of jealousy. Jealousy is portrayed through the major characters of Iago and Othello. It utterly corrupts their lives because it causes Iago to show his true self, which in turn triggers Othello to undergo an absolute conversion that destroys the lives of their friends. It is jealousy that prompts Iago to plot Othello's downfall; jealousy, too, is the tool that Iago uses to arouse Othello's passions. Roderigo and Bianca demonstrate jealousy at various times in the play, and Emilia demonstrates that she too knows the emotion well. Only Desdemona and Cassio, the true innocents of the story, seem beyond its clutches. Shakespeare used the theme in other plays, but nowhere else is it portrayed as quite the "green- eyed" monster it is in this play. Since it is an emotion that everyone shares, we watch its destructive influence on the characters with sympathy and horror.…

    • 1438 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    For the fact that it plays a major role in the outcome of the play. William Shakespeare's Othello is a tragic play about deception, manipulation, and revenge. The main character, Othello, is a powerful black military man who wins the love of a white woman named Desdemona. Their devotion to each other seems ideal, and it appears that Desdemona would do anything for Othello, even if it meant withstanding ridicule. The love between Othello and Desdemona, however, will be horrifyingly hindered, for the immoral Iago has plans to destroy their affection, but especially to destroy Othello himself. Iago's primary goal was to get revenge on Othello for not promoting him to lieutenant. Iago is clever. Iago is evil. In the eyes of others he is ironically perceived as honest and trustworthy, but inside he is a sinister villain. Iago is able to manipulate the minds of people into performing actions that are advantageous to him. "Honest Iago" is like a disguised wolf in the flock of sheep that guilefully pounces on each victim. Iago does not merely seek retribution against Othello in one single step, but rather, he cautiously and cleverly manipulates several people to trap the Moor. Iago uses people as if they were pawns; and he positions each one carefully, making moves that will finally corner Othello. He uses people such as Roderigo, Cassio, and even his own wife…

    • 914 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The conflict between these two characters arose as Iago plants seeds of doubt into Othello 's mind about Cassio 's loyalty towards him. Othello 's trust in his friend Cassio was like a thin thread. It was very easy for Iago to succeed in his evil plans, for there was a lack of trust in their friendship. Iago manipulates Othello into believing that his honest wife Desdemona is having an affair with the loyal lieutenant Cassio. Although Iago gives no form of physical evidence, his convincing words are strong enough to allow such intense thoughts to enter Othello 's mind. As Iago states to Othello:"It is impossible you should see this,Were they as prime as goats, as hot as mnkeys,As salt as wolves in pride, and fools as grossAs ignorance made drunk." (3.3.402-405)Iago uses such intense imagery of Desdemona and Cassio sleeping together, that it forces Othello to be enraged with such anger at Cassio 's betrayal. After falling into Iago 's trap and believing his dishonest words, Othello says"Within these three days let me hear thee sayThat Cassio 's not alive." (3.3.472-473)All the anger and jealousy of…

    • 1390 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Othello Close Reading

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the play, Othello, by William Shakespeare, a character named Iago, manipulates people to get what he wants. One character that is manipulated the most by Iago is Othello. The reason why is because Othello made Cassio his lieutenant and there were rumors that Othello has been sleeping around with his wife, Emilia. Iago involves Desdemona, Othello’s wife, in his plan by making it seem that Desdemona and Cassio are having a relationship. Iago convinces Othello about this relationship when Othello gets the ocular proof that he wanted. This evidence was that Cassio had the handkerchief that he had given to Desdemona as a first gift. Othello and Iago made a promise to each other that Othello will kill Desdemona and Iago will kill Cassio. Up to this point in the story Othello thought that Cassio is dead; now he will have to kill Desdemona. In Othello’s opening speech in Act 5 Scene 2, Othello feels the need to kill Desdemona but still feels doubt on whether he should do it as it is presented in his speech by literary meanings and devices.…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Othello Essay

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages

    From the opening scene of the play, Othello, Iago is driven by envy and the overwhelming need for revenge as a result of being overlooked for a promotion. He deliberately begins to weave his manipulation over Othello for the sole purpose of revenge: “after some time, to abuse Othello’s ear, that he [being Cassio] is too familiar with his wife”. Through the effective utilisation of the technique of a hyperbole and sensory imagery, the responder recognises the severity of the lies that Iago will “pour” into Othello’s ear. As a result of this, the responder is able to comprehend how Iago will go about his exploitation of Othello’s fragile peace of mind with regards to Desdemona’s fidelity. Iago’s horrendous deeds of lying and deliberate deceit ultimately lead to Othello’s and Desdemona’s marriage being filled with conflict which leads to their untimely death. Therefore, relationships are altered as a result of conflict as demonstrated with Desdemona and Othello.…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Othello Good Vs Evil

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Upon revealing his suspicions of Cassio and Desdemona to Othello, Iago warns Othello that he should “beware … of jealousy/ It is the green-eyed monster which doth mock/ The meat it feeds on” (3.3 167-69). Despite Iago’s warning, Othello falls victim to the green-eyed monster and his actions demonstrate that. When Othello is convinced that Desdemona has slept with Cassio, he wishes to hear from Iago that “Within these three days… Cassio’s not alive” (3.3 472-73). Othello’s action here is driven completely by jealousy because rather than killing Cassio and delivering justice with his own hands, he sends Iago to kill him. Othello’s plot to kill Cassio is done for revenge, not for the sake of doing good and upon being informed that the attempt to kill Cassio failed, he states “murder’s out of tune/ And sweet revenge grows harsh” (5.2 116-17). Othello expresses dissatisfaction upon hearing that Cassio lives not because justice has yet to prevail, but because he has not gotten revenge. Othello being ruled over by his envy is also seen when he kills Desdemona. He attempts to justify his reason for murder because “she’ll betray more men” (5.2 6) and is also fully aware of what he’s about to do but after killing her, he begins to regret what he’s done. By murdering his beloved wife, Othello can no longer claim that his actions were done for the sake of good, nor can he deny that he’s been…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Othello: Jealousy

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “Villain, be sure thou prove my love a whore. Be sure of it; give me the ocular proof: Or by the worth of man's eternal soul, Thou hadst been better have been born a dog Than answer my waked wrath!”(Othello, Act 3, Scene 3, Line 359.). Othello begins to observe Desdemona’s interactions with Cassio and watch them closely for any sign of treachery. Othello then sees the handkerchief in the hands of Cassio’s mistress, Bianca, and quickly swears to kill Cassio and Desdemona.” Ay, let her rot, and perish, and be damned to-night;for she shall not live: no, my heart is turned to stone; I strike it, and it hurts my hand.” (Othello, Act 4, Scene 1, Line 195.). He then waits until the dead of night when Desdemona lays beside him, and softly kisses her brow before proceeding to strangle her. ”Ah balmy breath, that dost almost persuade Justice to break her sword! One more, one more. Be thus when thou art dead, and I will kill thee, And love thee after. One more, and this the last: So sweet was ne'er so fatal. I must weep, But they are cruel tears: this sorrow's heavenly; It strikes where it doth love. She wakes.”(Othello, Act 5, Scene 2, Line 16). Othello is then satisfied with his revenge, on Desdemona’s part at…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays