Preview

Theme Of Childhood In Catcher In The Rye

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1574 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Theme Of Childhood In Catcher In The Rye
Some works of literature portray childhood and adolescence as times graced by innocence and a sense of wonder. Others portray it as times of tribulation and terror. In J. D. Salinger’s Catcher in the Rye, childhood seems to be shown more as times of innocence. Childhood is praised by the protagonist Holden Caulfield, as he does not seem to like the idea that he will grow up and life will be different. The meaning of the novel as a whole is basically that growing up sucks, so protect your innocence. Holden shows this throughout the entire novel by showing his hatred to society, sex and change. Holden talks about how he hates pretty much everyone, women, phonies, and even cliques, he hates that society is run by adults and he HATES adults. He …show more content…
“Certain things should stay the way they are. You ought to be able to stick them in one of those big glass cases and leave them alone” (122). Holden does not like change because it reminds him that he too must change in the process of growing up as change seems to be the only definite thing to happen in life, no matter how much he tries to avoid it. Whenever Holden felt that life was changing too much for him, he would visit the museum, “The best thing, though, in that museum was that everything always stayed right where it was. Nobody'd move. You could go there a hundred thousand times, and that Eskimo would still be just finished catching those two fish, the birds would still be on their way south, the deers would still be drinking out of that water hole” (121) Holden feels secure in the museum because he knows that it is the exact same as the first time he saw it. This suggests that Holden wants to go back to the good ol’ days, the days of youth. The days when he did not feel the pressure of becoming an adult, because everytime he would go back, “The only thing that would be different would be you” (121). Holden is afraid to grow up, he is not ready to be an adult, nor is he mature enough. He fears change for others too, he wants to be the catcher in the rye. He explained that, “I’m standing on the edge of some crazy cliff. What I have to do, I …show more content…
Throughout the novel Holden fights to protect his innocence from the cruel society around him that is just so… phony. He hates all of society for the phony things it does, he hates sex because that may make him feel that he too is apart of the adult life, and he hates change because change is just a recipe for a child to step into the new life, the older more mature life. The one that comes with responsibilities that Holden is not ready to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    When someone is young, they tend to have innocence about them. As children grow up, they no longer possess this natural innocence. Exposure to all of the hatred in the world causes this loss. Holden Caulfield realizes this simple fact, as he himself grows up, and has a difficult time with the change. He experiences problems with communication as well as his school work. A common theme used throughout The Catcher in the Rye has to do with contradictions Holden makes. In J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye, first person point of view is used to highlight contradictions Holden makes throughout the novel.…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Growing up is generally not considered easy or desirable. In J.D Salinger’s novel, The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caulfield is a sixteen year old boy on the precipice of adulthood. He is resisting growing up despite the allure of sex and alcohol, but he despises the thought of entering a phony world. For Holden, his life is stuck in a never ending cycle of misery, alcohol, and a desire to hold on to his childhood innocence. His own life up to this point has been very rough - his beloved younger brother Allie died of pneumonia, a classmate jumped out of a window, and he has gotten kicked out of yet another school. He yearns to be a protector of childhood innocence. It is only after beginning to accepting change, relinquish his protective instincts,…

    • 1254 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    He sees adults and friends who succumb to these norms, and he outwardly looks down upon them and call them phonies of society. As an author, J.D. Salinger created Holden Caulfield as a character to challenge the expected norms of this time period, and as a whole, the novel addresses the challenge of accepting societal norms and diverging from norms to create a different lifestyle. For Holden, although many other reasons attribute to his refusal to accept society, he mainly believes that the 1950’s American Dream culture valuing marriage, family and education is not one that he wishes to be associated with. It is also crucial to note that by the end of the novel, Holden ends up in a mental institution, the location from which he narrates Catcher in the Rye. This element of the novel is crucial to our understanding of Holden as a character; he seems to have rejected the values and views of the post-war era so intensely, he is literally unable to function and has been…

    • 1991 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    He enjoys museums for the reason that they never change and no matter how old and how much a person changes, every time that person returns to the museum it will stay exactly the same. When reflecting on the museum Holden says that, “ Nobody’d be different. The only thing that would be different would be you” (Salinger 135). Holden likes when the environment around him does not change because he does not want to grow up. He wishes that, like the museum everything around him would always stay exactly the way is has always been. He is afraid of growing up and losing his…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Salinger uses biblical parallels to depict Holden’s journey to maturity. The main concept behind Holden's maturation is saving children, not letting them fall. Initially, Holden tries to become "the catcher in the rye and all" (173). However, this attempt to protect the innocent went against what the bible argued--causing Holden to remain stuck in a cycle of immaturity. As the book progresses, Holden discloses that, “The guy [he likes] best in the Bible, next to Jesus, was that lunatic…” (99). Salinger includes this allusion to the Bible because the lunatic accurately depicts Holden’s persona--representing the immature aspect of Holden's character. Since Holden cannot live up to the idea of a christlike figure, he emulates the only other character…

    • 219 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The title, The Catcher in the Rye, directly indicates the reoccurring theme of the novel, to protect the innocence of the younger generations. The novel is structured on Holden’s desire to protect all the innocent children in the world from growing up because with age comes experiences that lead to corruption and the loss of innocence.…

    • 181 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    It’s actually ironic how Holden wants to save the innocence of the children yet, he uses foul language often, he appears to be a pathological liar, and he drinks alcohol. When Holden wakes up to Mr.Antolini stroking his head Holden reacts harshly. Although it was wrong holden went to Mr.Antolin for help and that's what he thought he was doing. many of the characters and the audience understand that Holden needs mental help, Holden himself is completely oblivious to it. So while his reaction understandable even justifiable, his reaction was childlike, because he could have found a better way to handle it, instead he decides to run away from his problems. This helps understand Holden the teenager as the narrator, who still hangs on to the fringes of his childhood. Holden seems to want to retain his innocence but he also believes he’s ready to be an adult as evidenced by the drinking and the many abandoned sexual encounters. His maturity level seems to fluctuate, for example on the train ride after leaving pencey and he’s talking to the mother you would think he was much older than a teenager, but on the other end of the spectrum, picking fights with your roommate out of jealousy is childlike and…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Every child experiences maturation, and struggles through their adolescence as they attempt to hold on to their innocence. The novel The Catcher in the Rye written by J.D. Salinger, illustrates this theme through the character of Holden Caulfield. Holden is an isolated, self-critical, sixteen year old boy, whose attitude is governed by a hatred of hypocrisy which he believes, surrounds him. Holden is terrified of growing up because he sees all of the ugliness of the adult world that he will be forced to enter. However, he already lost his innocence when his brother Allie died of leukemia four…

    • 1331 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    There are many people who have a fear of having to grow up. When a child grows up their innocence starts to fade away. It is something that happens no matter how much someone wants to keep it. Some people cannot accept the fact that growing up is a part of life. That as one grows up they learn and understand things that they did not when they were children. In The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caulfield is the protagonist who is not too keen of having to grow up. Throughout the novel this fear is shown. He is caught between being a child and turning to an adult. He knows that growing up is something that going to happen no matter what. There is no way he could prevent or at least help the children from losing their innocence. But he still wants to be able to try and do something about it. He wants to be the catcher in the rye and preserve the innocence of the children. Holden Caulfield’s protection of innocence can be seen through his talks about the Museum of Natural History, Jane Gallagher and Phoebe, but he…

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Holden’s fear of being intimate and a part of a relationship makes him vulnerable to being hurt. This most likely hints at his fears of the unknown, change and complexity which explains his attachment to the Natural History Museum, where “the only thing that would be different would be you” (65). As a result, he completely detaches himself from people and through his pessimistic persona, he is constantly on the lookout for reasons to hate being an adult. However, when looking at his circle of “friends,” they’re privileged, rich and adults, like him. Hanging out with them gives him the opportunity of being directly judgemental towards them rather than himself because their perspectives and conflicts are similar. With Phoebe, he feels at peace and enjoys his time with her, but her physical image (a child) overpowers her personality of being unpredictable, complex and prone to change. The placement of a child mask on his monsters (fears) forces him to confront them, but in a more positive and relaxed manner. Through this, it becomes clear that the challenging innocent questions from Phoebe challenges Holden to question his self-confidence and self-worth which then leads to his fear of “phoniness.” Through Phoebe’s suggestion of being a lawyer, Holden considers the idea and immediately swarms towards “saving innocent [guys’] lives,” but rejects it after he thinks about what he has…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The inevitable transition from childhood to adulthood is a journey that tests a teenager to their capacities. Most adults cherish childhood innocence. Parents teach their children that the world is a perfect, Utopian place. When children grow up, they realize this theory is nothing but a false, sugarcoated take on the realities of life. The protagonist in The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caulfield, suffers with his transition from childhood to adulthood. His teenage years prove are one of the most challenging moments in his life. In J.D. Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye, Salinger uses symbols and details to convey that preserving one's sense of childhood is crucial as children mature into adulthood.…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Throughout the whole book, Holden just wants to stay young and be a kid. He doesn't like the idea that everyone has to grow up and be an adult. He wants to save all kids from the terror of adulthood. In the song, stay young, We the Kings sing “ kick down the new year and future.” This basically means to get rid of the future completely and not grow up at all. By the end of the book, Holden realizes that being an adult isn't something he can prevent and he embraces it. He realizes that he is still going to have bad times, but also many good times as an adult and it's just the way life goes. One example where he shows that he is growing up is when he takes phoebe to the carousel and decides not to go on. He watches his younger sister enjoy it…

    • 189 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The fear of getting old is scary, but it's just one of those things that going to happen no matter what. Instead of freaking out about it more people try to enjoy their lives instead of trying to slow time down. Teenage life was hard for some people as shown for Holden. It was really hard for him to fit in and because of that he wasn’t able to focus like he should have and succeed like he should have. Something that never seems to change is love when it comes to teenagers. After finding out the girl he likes was with another guy Holden flips out and while that may seem like the wrong move to get into a fight with a guy that was with the girl you like. It’s actually a really common thing, nowadays there aren't really fights just more arguments about the matter but love is the one thing that won’t change. As Holden gets older he will finally understand to get the girl he's gotta be stable first and be kind. When he flipped out he flipped out because he let someone get under his skin. “He’s gonna screw your girlfriend!”. After Holden allows for them to get under his skin he’s gone. His innocence is gone in a way because a innocence boy wouldn't flip out on someone just for being with someone they…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Catcher in the Rye is a novel about a child who does not want to enter adulthood. The theme of the story is Holden Caulfield’s painfulness of growing up and living a new life as an adult. Holden’s main goal is to avoid adulthood which he thinks that the only solution to avoid growing up is to act and think like a young child. His personal thoughts towards the Museum of Natural History addresses that he actually fears to become an adult. Furthermore, it demonstrates that Holden does not want to work through the process of becoming an adult because he realizes that the process of growing up is too complex and challenging for him to handle. Holden wants everything in his life to be understandable and easy so that he is available to solve problems…

    • 335 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Safe and Sound

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages

    There are some things in life that change, like our hair or clothes, and other things that remain the same, like the memories we have created throughout life. Holden says: “The best thing, though, in that museum was that everything always stayed right where it was… Nobody’d be different. The only thing different would be you.” (121) What Holden is saying, is that one changes throughout life. As one grows older they change their hair, their style, who they hang out with and even how they act. No matter how many changes one goes through, like the memories of a bad bowl cut, wearing overalls, going through an emo or hippie stage and being best friends with someone who won’t even talk to you now, the memories will always be the same. When I was younger I had bangs, wore ponchos, and had a best friend named Bailey. Now I am almost eighteen-years-old with long hair, living in sweatpants, and the girl who was once my best friend is just someone I just pass in the hallway. I had some of the best memories with her and thinking back to them, then fast forwarding to where we are now depresses me. I can relate to when Holden exclaims some things he reminisces on depress him. The memories we have throughout life are like the exhibits in the museum. They remain the same, but a person changes on the outside world beyond the glass of the exhibit.…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics