Preview

Thematic Essay On Civilization

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1026 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Thematic Essay On Civilization
Thematic essay
Theme:civilization
Throughout history, great civilizations have existed in various parts of the world. The cultural and intellectual achievements of these civilizations contributed to the advancement of humankind.

Tasks:
-define the term civilization
-describe some examples of cultural or intellectual achievements or intellectual achievements made by past civilizations
-identify each example with the particular civilization that made the contribution -explain the lasting importance of each of these achievements or contributions to global history

A civilization is a community characterized by various elements such as a system of writing, development of social classes, and cities.
During the Neolithic revolution,
…show more content…
Rome’s greatest achievement is its system of law. The
Romans created the laws of twelve tables. Some of the ideas that these laws conveyed were the right of the criminate to face one’s accuser and the idea of being innocent until being proven guilty with evidence. This applied equality amongst the empire. As a matter of fact, when the peasants or lower class of Roman society argued that they wouldn’t be able to know the laws unless they were written, which led the laws of twelve tables (or the twelve tablets) to be promulgated, eventually the lower class or Plebeians were even able to earn a position in government. Another intellectual achievement was there invention aqueducts and many roads. Aqueducts are bridge like stone structures that carrywater from hills to cities.

As a result of their great achievements in law, it strengthened the Roman Empire as a whole which supported its empire during its expansion. Some of the ideas of the twelve tables are even existent in modern day governments. The roads located all throughout the Roman Empire were a way to keep the empire united which strengthened it as well. Aqueducts displayed their achievements in engineering. This invention helped Romans in daily life creating sewage systems and also helped them industrially by transferring water from hills for purposes such as mining, manufacturing and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Roman Empire and Han Dynasty were similar technologically. Both had extensive trade and travel networks as well as water technology. The Romans were able to expand and control their empire because of a large network of well maintained roads; originally designed for a quicker deployment of troops the road network also promoted trade because of the relative safety of travel. Similar to the Romans the Han also had an extensive travel network; however, theirs was one based on the water. The Han used rivers as transport which led to the development of a canal network because, as with the Romans, of the safety of travel. Both of these empires also used water technology to move water without manpower. In Rome aqueducts were used to take advantage of gravity and transport water from far away to farms and cities. In the Han waterwheels took advantage of flowing water to create energy which powered chain pumps that moved water to irrigation ditches.…

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Silk Road, aqueducts and advanced sewage systems running through both empires, Great Wall and the Colosseum, and many others.…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Some scholars prefer to define civilizations only as societies with enough economic surpluses to create division of labor and a social hierarchy. The chief difference between civilizations and other societies involves the emergence of formal political organizations, or states. Another trait that makes a society a civilization is when the society can produce political units capable of ruling large regions. More traits are when a merchant and manufacturing class is present, and when almost all societies have sedentary agriculture and food surplus.…

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ancient Romans were the first to invent and use concrete for buildings and other architectural use. It put them ahead of other empires due to the fact that they could now use concrete to create and make buildings stronger and able to support more weight. Concrete is the reason domes are made possible today. The Romans were the first society to manufacture roads for military purposes. “All roads lead to Rome” is an expression used to show how every road in Europe branches out of Rome. We still use most Roman inventions today. Han China, on the other hand, also greatly benefited the world with the creation of many smaller but still widely used items. The wheelbarrow, for example, may not have had a huge impact on society at the time, but still we use it for many tasks today. The Chinese in the Han Empire also invented paper which is…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Romans were the first civilisation to build straight roads throughout their empire. This was extremely effective, as they could quickly move troops to a invasion by the barbarians. These roads were also very helpful to move goods around the empire quickly and effectively. As the Roman empire was an empire with lots of trade, this was perhaps the most important factor to keep the trade going. As well as this, if part of the empire became rebellious, it would not take long for some soldiers to go and break it…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crucible of Civilization is an occurrence, under pressure that causes changes or progression. In regards to the Crucible civilization, The Greeks deserve the name. Look back at many civilizations we’ve studied, The Greeks are unique. The Greeks changed the world. Just like many other civilizations, The Greeks experienced trials and tribulations. Next month, the Olympics Games will be held in Brazil. This is one of the many legacies that make people refer to the Greeks, as Crucible of Civilization. Although countries may have rift among them, yet during the international Olympics countries compete against each order in the spirit of sportsmanship. In fact, the word Olympics originates from ancient Greek.…

    • 184 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Historians have come up with certain criteria they believe a society must obtain in order for it to be considered a civilization. These criteria are that the society must be stratified, must contain monumental architecture, and must have a formal system of law and order. Other historians may argue that writing must be part of a society in order for it to be considered a civilization, but that is not a criterion that is certainly agreed upon. According to this definition of a civilization, I conclude that both the ancient societies of Mesopotamia and Athens can both be considered civilizations.…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cello

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages

    5. The society had a centralized government, which suggests an organized central bureaucracy and a stratified set of social classes existed in order to ensure the survival and protection of the group and control of the government…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    12 Table of Roman Law

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages

    As advanced civilizations developed throughout the world, a common trend was observed regardless of time and location. That trend was the development of a law and government. Each civilization developed some form of law, the Babylonians had Hammurabi’s Code, the Hebrew had Mosaic Law, and the Greeks had the Draconian Law. Although these were all great forms of law, one of the most important advances in legal history was the Romans and their development of the 12 Tables of Roman Law. The 12 tables of Roman law reflect the social structure, government, and moral values of the Roman Empire.…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    As civilization has progressed through the ages, many religions have arisen and taken hold around the world, two if the most interesting, being the religious beliefs of the ancient Mesopotamian and the Greeks. These two religions were practiced in different areas and at different times and, therefore, show that religion has played a critical role in every society and civilization. No matter how it is organized or what type of god is worshiped, a society would be nothing without some kind of deity to organize it. In comparing the religious beliefs of the Mesopotamian and the Ancient Greeks religious components highlighted including the style of worship, the temples or places of worship, and the nature of the god or gods.…

    • 1504 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    With matters involving legal status, all the civil and criminal law was in the hands of one’s patrician. The plebeians had no knowledge of the laws or access to the administration of the legal system. With social matters plebeians even had their own form of marriage. In the beginning they could not intermarry legally with patricians and if they had a child then that child will be automatically classed as a plebeian.…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Civilization is the limitless multiplication of unnecessary necessities.” - Mark Twain. Civilization is the most highly developed phase of human social development and organization. Over thousands of years historians have come to the conclusion of minimums of being a civilization instead of only being a society. The five criteria of a civilization are advanced cities, specialized workers, complex institutions, record keeping, and advanced technology. The standard high-school criteria are used for analyzing every society to conclude if it is a civilization or not. There is controversy whether connection to a world system should be an addition to the criteria or whether civilization is even a valid concept. The perception of civilization has dated back thousands of years concluding that civilization is a valid concept because it helps categorize alike nations. The high-school criteria are suitable principles of civilization and should not be changed. Connection to a world system shouldn’t be added to the criteria because of the redundant contribution to society.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mesopotamia and Egypt were two of the most well known civilizations of their eras. Civilizations are defined societies distinguished by their reliance on sedentary agriculture, their ability to produce food surpluses, and the existence of nonfarming elites, as well as merchant and manufacturing groups. Although the political structures and cultural ideas of these civilizations differed, some of their social structures were similar.…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Summary: Ancient civilizations that made significant contributions to today's modern society. the wheel, the alphabet, and government.…

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    civilization

    • 280 Words
    • 2 Pages

    What is a civilization? This is a big question that some experts still debate it to find the best definition, especially between archeologists who have a definition of civilization for earlier civilization and anthropologist whose definition concern about recent civilization. However, both early and late civilization has many evidences that proof many steps of process in formating a civilization. Surprisedly, some research has found the remarkable evolving process from earlier civilization to the more modern one. Understanding the formationprocess of the civilization is believed can help us to define what a civilization is. Generally, forming a civilization takes a long-complex process and has some certain components as support.…

    • 280 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays