Preview

The Uneasily Defined Organizational Structure of Apple

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1188 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Uneasily Defined Organizational Structure of Apple
The Uneasily Defined Organizational Structure of Apple
Anna Windust
MGT/230
January 20, 2013
Christi Monk

The Uneasily Defined Organizational Structure of Apple Organizational structures have been used for centuries to help people within organizations to understand who holds authoritative roles and how it is ordered, who has certain responsibilities and how they are organized and executed, and how communication flows between the tiers of management (“BusinessDictionary,” 2013). There are many types of organizational structures; the common ones are functional, divisional, and matrix organizational structures.
Apple is a company in which the organizational structure is somewhat of a mystery; therefore, it is a very interesting organization to research. It operates in its own kind of structure system that surprisingly allows it to be very successful. Apple looks at business very differently than other technology companies. They create innovative products and put them on the market rather than researching what the market needs and making products they think will be profitable. Because of their ability to create user-friendly products in simple and compact designs they have been quite successful with their product lines.
One word to sum up Apple’s organizational structure would be simplicity. There are intentionally no committees within the walls of Apple. The late Steve Job was known for claiming that Apple is the greatest startup in the world. They have been successful by putting small teams together to complete projects. There are very few people working for Apple who need to fulfill multiple roles because of the way the company is structured. Employees with specialized training and skills are placed into teams to work on projects. Their focus and responsibilities are not stretched thin due to complicated management structures. When Steve Jobs was overlooking the company, he would meet weekly with the head operating officers and review what



Bibliography: Business Blog. (2009). Retrieved from http://justinkmchan.blogspot.com/2009/11/dells- organizational-chart_09.html. BusinessDictionary. (2013). Retrieved from http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/ organizational-structure.html. International Business Blog. (2010). Retrieved from http://tortora.wordpress.com/2010/04/07/ hps-organizational-structure/. Lashinsky, A. (2011, August 25). How Apple works: Inside the world 's biggest startup. CNNMoney. Retrieved from http://tech.fortune.cnn.com/2011/08/25/how-apple-works- inside-the-worlds-biggest-startup/.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Organizations are set up in specific ways to accomplish different goals, and the structure of an organization can help or hinder its progress toward accomplishing these goals. Organizations large and small can achieve higher sales and other profit by properly matching their needs with the structure they use to operate. The three main types of organizational structures are functional, divisional, and matrix structure. Organizations have to pick the structure that will work well with their company. These things do not come all at once overnight, companies have to try and see what works for them.…

    • 1190 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    An organizational structure refers to the way that an organization arranges people and jobs so that its work can be performed and its goals can be met. When a work group is very small and face-to-face communication is frequent, formal structure may be unnecessary, but in a larger organization such as Barnes and Noble, decisions have to be made about the delegation of various tasks. Thus, procedures are established that assign responsibilities for various functions. It is these decisions that determine the organizational structure.…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Environmental Scan Paper

    • 1134 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Apple is a very successful company and has many strengths. It is a geographically diverse business with a strong research and development team. Apple has an innovative culture and strong workforce. Apple has bargaining power with retailers and outstanding customer loyalty. Apple has a strong brand and reputation. Apple also makes a lot of money and don’t have any debt.…

    • 1134 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Apple Inc. has been at the forefront of innovation and creativity in the computer industry. In 2001, they entered into the digital music player industry with the launch of the iPod (Slind & Yoffie, pg. 10). Another product line they created is the iPhone, which is controversial with its high costs and limitations from AT&T. Apple Inc. started in 1976 and has constantly fought to achieve a high market share in its industries and to increase profits globally. They have created new products and entered new fields and still struggle to be market leaders. They are in strict competition with Microsoft, IBM, Hewlett-Packard, Dell, Acer, and etc. (Slind & Yoffie, pg. 21). While computer sales have more than doubled in the last 30 years, Apple Inc. has the lowest market share at 2.6% in 2007.…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Apple Swot Analysis 6

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The combination of all elements mention above makes Apple the successful firm that it is today. Apple enjoys the administration of a proactive, visionary and charismatic CEO who got this company almost in ruins (having losses for two quarters in row and losing market shares) and he transformed it into a profitable the most admired corporation in the world. Becoming a design and product innovator that is ahead of the trends, it has only been possible because of strong research and development department. For example, the desktop computer is part of the screen, not a separate case with cables; the iPhone has touch screen and feels wonderful in the hand. Apple has also come up with innovative services like iTunes Music Store (providing music to customers at minimum price) which is an outstanding source of income, especially with the iPod and its availability to access Windows platform. Apple iPod not only helped increase company sales but also influenced people to get familiar with Apple notebook and operating system and also initiated the road for Apple’s brand recognition.…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Fleming and Spicer

    • 25318 Words
    • 102 Pages

    Ranson, Stewart, Bob Hinings and Royston Greenwood (1980) ‘The Structuring of Organizational Structures’, Administrative Science Quarterly, 25(1): 1-17…

    • 25318 Words
    • 102 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Apple

    • 2531 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Apple Inc. (Apple) is an American corporation that specializes in consumer electronics and software. Founded in 1976, it is difficult not to see their products anywhere in the world; they have revolutionized customer purchasing with chic products, outstanding customer service and phenomenal marketing. In August 2011, Apple surpassed Exxon Mobile as the largest company in the U.S. As a leader in its industry, Apple has had many successes that present excellent investment opportunities in the short, medium and long term. While impossible to predict future pop culture and trends, Apple has been leading the way for the past decade and shows no immediate signs of slowing down.…

    • 2531 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Matrix Organization

    • 1515 Words
    • 11 Pages

     A company can have a clear mission, talented people, and great leaders and still not…

    • 1515 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1. Apple is known to provide customers with a personal computer revolution that is easy-to-use machine. It was founded in 1976 by Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak. Apple was a success at the beginning period of its production due to marketing and technological innovation and the company has invented. Apple grew quickly as the development of the products increases and the revenue continued to grow. Apple’s business strategy is to focus its products on differentiation by providing a unique product that is impossible to clone and charges its products at a premium price. In 1983, Apple faced a difficulty because PC entered the market and was marketing their products at a low price to its consumers taking some of Apple’s consumers. About two years later, Job resigned and John Sculley became the CEO and Chairman of Apple. With Sculley taking over, Apple increased its sales in the 1990s and was selling more personal computers than any other companies until PCs using Microsoft Windows started to dominate the market. In 1997, Job was replaced back as the CEO and brought its products back to success.…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Organization in this paper has a very specific meaning. It refers to the leadership and/or management of a specific area. If for example, there are analysts at a remote site but they all report to and are managed by one…

    • 2822 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jijiyo

    • 925 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The literature review provides common characteristics of organizational structure types and reveals several definitions of organizational structure. “In essence, structure is the architecture of business competence, leadership, talent, functional relationships and management” (Wolf, 2002, para. 2). Walton (1986) identifies structure as the basis for organizing, to include hierarchical levels and spans of responsibility, roles and positions, and mechanisms for integration and problem solving. (p. 7) Organizational structure is defined in the Dictionary-Organizational Behavior (2003) as: “The established pattern of relationships among the components of parts of a company. The way that a company is set-up. The formally defined framework of an organization’s task and authority relationships” (p.2). Underdown (2003) says organizational structure “is the formal system of task and reporting relationships that controls, coordinates, and motivates employees so that they cooperate to achieve an organization's goals” (para.2). Organizational structure for Andrews (1995) “… consists of job positions, their relationships to each other (e.g., independent, part of a work-group or team, and reporting relationships) and accountabilities for process and sub-process deliverables” (para.3).…

    • 925 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Organizational Structure

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Organizational structure provides the framework of an organization determining how roles and responsibilities are delegated throughout the different levels of the organization. It has been defined by some as the looking glass through which coworkers see their organization and its surrounding environment while others have described structure as the backbone of the organization. In this memo, I will briefly discuss the importance of organizational structure, give examples of some major organizational structures, and provide factors influencing the choice of organizational structure.…

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Having a background as an Operations Specialist, he has streamlined Apples supply chain by integrating marketing, product design and manufacturing which has…

    • 2528 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    As you know, Apple Inc, originally Apple computer Inc is well – known as one of the most successful multinational companies. I’m sure that everyone here know it is engaged in designing, manufacturing. Apple is also famous for selling mobile communication, media services, personal computers, portable digital music players, computer software and a wide range of applications. Now, let’s take a look at the screen, I will show you a brief overview of Apple company.…

    • 2240 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Industrial Attachment Report

    • 7898 Words
    • 32 Pages

    In every organization, whether government institution or private institution, there are people who are employed to work for that organization. The employees are different in so many things such as age, gender and race just to mention a few. With these difference employees also behave differently, so as a manager you have to know the…

    • 7898 Words
    • 32 Pages
    Good Essays