Preview

The Theories of International Relations

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2299 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Theories of International Relations
INTRODUCTION

The theories of international relations are the end results of good international relations and system in the world today, most of this theories are not well implemented in most countries which has resulted on conflicts among nations, political instabilities, secessions and all other political unrest.
This essay will shed more light on the phases of international relations from the individual stage to the international stage.
Firstly, this essay will explain what the theories of international relations are and then proceeds to give you the overview of what theoretical perspective provides the best account in international relations

Liberalism idealism
Liberalism is a society which is characterized by freedom of thought for individuals, people who can improve their moral and material conditions limitations on the power of government and religion, the rule of law, the free exchange of ideas, a free market economy that supports private enterprise, and a system of government that is transparent. It is founded on the natural goodness of humans and the independence of the individual, as Mingst said "Human nature is basically good" (2004:3).
They also believe that war, injustice and aggression are not predictable but can be moderated or even erased through the reform of the institution or collective action, but on the individual level it is based on the belief that individuals know best what is best for them because individuals are rational human beings . They are able to understand the laws that are universally applicable to govern both nature and the society. Understanding those laws means that they are capable to improve their condition by creating a just society (mingst, 2004:62).
This level of analysis suggests that when a society is not just then the fault rests upon the inadequate institutions (result of a corrupt environment).

The individual is the most important unit of analysis, they do agree on the primacy of the individuals in political

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    syllabus of psci104

    • 1300 Words
    • 8 Pages

    International politics is about conflicts and cooperation over the distribution of limited resources among nation-states and non-state actors who aim to maximize their welfare (i.e. security, wealth, etc.). The course is divided into three parts. 1) Actors and concepts in international relations: the first part of the course will focus on the major theoretical approaches to international politics, state and non-state actors and their roles in international politics. 2) International security: the main themes in the second part of the course include the causes of war and peace, international cooperation, alliances, deterrence, nuclear proliferation, etc. 3) International political economy: the last part involves international trade, globalization, and economic development in the less-developing countries. The course is designed to achieve the following objectives: I) to provide students an introduction to and a general familiarity with the concepts and analytical tools used in the study of international relations; II) to introduce students to the major debates and issues in international relations; and III) to promote the ability of…

    • 1300 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    In order to gain a fuller understanding of the components involved it is first necessary to provide a brief introduction to the concepts. Theories of international relations were developed through three major debates and as such, IR ideas were traditionally dominated by the perspectives of realism, idealism and behaviouralism . Criticisms leveled by critical theorists, combined with the end of the Cold War and a generational change, led to the displacement of established axes of debate by a new constructivist approach to IR literature . Rooted in sociology, constructivism is about human consciousness and the role of this feature in…

    • 2632 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The abrupt end of the Cold War meant that the bipolar model of thinking which had dominated the sphere of World Politics for decades became obsolete. This new phase led to a renewal in thinking in the study of International Relations dubbed “the hundred schools of thought” which led to a wide spectrum of visions about the uncertain future of world affairs.…

    • 1485 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Weber, Cynthia, International Relations Theory A critical introduction, (2010) 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon: Third edition published by Routledge, pp. 13-23…

    • 4317 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the early times leading up to the World Wars, nations never had a need to fully understand the relations of the world and how this affected the world and politics. This means that before 1918, International Relations did not exist as a study on its own. International relations as a discipline grew out of the study of diplomatic history and International Law as cited by (Nicolson, 1939 as cited by Kydd n.d. ) . After World War I however, a new approach had to be found to better understand why it is that WWI occurred and to ensure that such devastation never again happened.…

    • 1961 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    International Relations

    • 2225 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Diplomacy has existed since the beginning of the human race. The act of conducting negotiations between two persons, or two nations at a large scope is essential to the upkeep of international affairs. Among the many functions of diplomacy, some include preventing war and violence, and fortifying relations between two nations. Diplomacy is most importantly used to complete a specific agenda. Therefore without diplomacy, much of the world’s affairs would be abolished, international organizations would not exist, and above all the world would be at a constant state of war. It is for diplomacy that certain countries can exist in harmony.…

    • 2225 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Liberalism can be traced back to the seventeenth century, making it the oldest of the modern political ideologies (Funderburk, Thobaben, n.d.) . The early ideas of liberalism were advanced by a stress on the importance of man’s individuality over “the collective” which was the core principle of the liberal ideology ( Heywood, 2007 ). Liberalism puts high emphasis on the protection of the individual by allocating each individual maximum negative freedom. Negative freedom can be defined as, “ the absence of external constraints upon the individual” which is commonly known as non-interference from both government and other individuals (Dewey, 2005).…

    • 2024 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    * The identity principle does not rely on self interest. Members of an identity community care about the interests of others. The roots of this principle lie in the family, the extended family, and the kinship group.…

    • 2313 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Behavioralism is an important approach among the different approaches of international relations. This approach is actually generalization. They study a phenomenon generally. They say that we can not get factual knowledge of a phenomenon that we study rather we can get causal knowledge of the phenomenon. Behavioralists isolate the factors to study so we can call them holistic. They believed in careful study that based on analytical methods. They say that characteristic of a phenomenon are qualitative.…

    • 8126 Words
    • 33 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A theory of international relations is a set of ideas that explains how the international system works. Unlike an ideology, a theory of international relations is (at least in principle) backed up with concrete evidence. The two major theories of international relations are realism and liberalism.…

    • 800 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What is explicitly recognized as International Relations theory was not developed until after World War I, and is dealt with in more detail below. IR theory, however, has a long tradition of drawing on the work of other social sciences. The use of capitalizations of the 'I' and 'R' in International Relations aims to distinguish the academic…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Basically, International Relations is a subject about how war and peace occur. However, this subject has its own characteristic which is contemporary and dynamic. This means International Relations is able to adjust anytime, hence its continuity to keep developing and expanding the issues discussed, i.e. not only about war and peace, but also environment, and many other global issues. Environmental, human rights, international economical issues has turned out to be problems talked about in International Relations nowadays. Another academic disciplinary which contributes towards the development of International Relations are International Law, Diplomatic History, Military Science (The Art of War), International Politics, International Organization, International Trade, Colonial Government, and the practice of International Relations itself.…

    • 502 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Small states in IR Gstohl

    • 12434 Words
    • 39 Pages

    international relations that should be of interest not only for inherent reasons, but also as an inspiration for students of International Relations to…

    • 12434 Words
    • 39 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    It is worthy of mention that the comparison of these theories will help better understand the current trends in international relations and the future perspectives of the world. At the same time, this theories help assess the current situation and relationships between developed and undeveloped countries more objectively due to existing differences between the two theories.…

    • 1553 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This paper will discuss the fundamental problem with the discipline of International Relations if understood as solely an American social science, as Hoffman would have you believe it is (1977), and limited to what Holsti for example deems as the main criteria for the study of IR (1985). The International Relations discipline seemingly is failing to even live up to its name, and as this paper will demonstrate will not be able to achieve substantial and truly universal insights about the world if it continues to be so heavily American-centric and one-sided. This argument will be reached by first identifying the problem, that is to say, demonstrating that there does exist a major American dominance in the field of IR; so large that it could be considered to constitute the actual discipline in that it defines, "what we call international theory today" as Holsti says (1985, vii). This will be achieved primarily by looking at the incredible bias for American nationals' work in the major periodical publications that constitute the forums for discussion on IR…

    • 2739 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays