Preview

The Spread of Jazz and the Effects on Society

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1297 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Spread of Jazz and the Effects on Society
Black Face, Blue Notes and Whiteman The early growth and rapid expansion of popular American music in late nineteenth and early twentieth century America had widespread and irreversible effects on not only the growing black population, but also on America as a whole. The growth and evolution of music in this period, though fraught with racism and obstacles for the black performer, prepared the nation for the cultural revolution that allowed for the improvement of race relations and, ultimately, the gradual acceptance of a multi-racial national identity. Certainly this change did not come about easily, overt racism dominated the minstrel show even as it provided employment opportunities for black performers; revisionist histories abound, especially in the development of jazz music, as the invaluable contributions of the black artists preceding the jazz movement often had their story rewritten to assert the development of jazz music by white artists instead. Despite these challenges, the growth and spread of music in this era was ultimately a positive influence on black culture. In addition to priming the nation for the eventual slow acceptance of race, music afforded blacks opportunities to earn a living, facilitated dispersion and growth of communities and also served as a sort of emotional release and expressionism. Almost undoubtedly, early popular music, that of minstrel shows, had a negative impact on the black community. With racist depictions of slaves as bug-eyed, ignorant and worthless these minstrel shows served to spread these racist ideas, and as they grew in popularity, to embed them in the national idea of black culture. Further, preformed by white men in blackface, acts such as Jim Crow (a character based on a crippled black man, taken to extremes) came to symbolize black culture for decades to come. These racist depictions and justifications of slavery continued on throughout the 1880s, it was not until after this time that the music


Cited: "Creating Tin Pan Alley." Web. <http://www.pearsonhighered.com/assets/hip/us/hip_us_pearsonhighered/samplechapter/0205763782.pdf>. Martin, Henry, and Keith Waters. Jazz: the First 100 Years. Belmont, CA: Thomson / Schirmer, 2006. Print.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Minstrelsy Research Paper

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Minstrelsy in America, for most of its insignificant irrationality and noticeable quality, was an exploitative kind of melodic theater that distorted certified dull conditions and braced dangerous speculations in the midst of the nineteenth and twentieth several years. The way that blackface minstrelsy began in the before the war time period and drove forward all through Reconstruction, Jim Crow and the Great Migration, with performers assembling and including social points of view from each period to their shows, signs at the impact, popularity, and capriciousness of the minstrel show up. Racial abuse and the trust in dull average quality remained at minstrelsy's base notwithstanding the way that the structure of the shows and subjects discussed in the music moved after some time.…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the time period when race and skin color was a big issue. The contribution of black musician/artist in the 1930’s and the1940’s had made an affect on society by Louis Armstrong, Chuck Berry, and James Brown. Not only are these people impacts, but is the music genre; such as jazz, and blues. These topics had made an impact on American society at the time, and in some sense it still does to this day.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Audiences had become attached to the minstrel shows as the earliest form of a musical revue. With the minstrel shows, they had become attached to the Negro images they presented (Hay 15). The actors of the early 20th century musicals did not mind the stereotypical images at first. The most important thing to them was that for the first time, Black artists could make a living in the performing arts (18). The minstrel label should however influence the themes and forms of musical theatre of the ensuing…

    • 4885 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Black Minstrelsies Essay

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Black Minstrelsies were an American made form of entertainment, fueled off the mockery of African Americans in the early to mid-nineteenth century. The performers would wear blackface, sing, dance, perform comedy skits and perform old-time fiddle tunes with rudimentary harmonic progressions . The songs would often have no story of substance and would instead have illogical and aloof lyrics accompanied by a dance-tune based melody. Minstrel performances depicted black people as being feeble-minded simple half-wits as it became centered on the degradation of African Americans. In, addition the characters in these Minstrelsies would often come off as being inhuman. Therefore, the actors’ would sport exaggerated facial features while dressed up…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Jazz Age was a cultural movement that began around 1918, post WWI. It was born in New Orleans but later spread around the world, it was a beautiful mixture of jazz and march banding styled music and was often played by African-Americans. It was the first time that people began to move to the cities rather than in rural areas. It was the first time that African American were given the opportunity to progress in a society that failed them since the ending our slavery. After the war, new trends began to surface, for example: dancing, music, fashion, theater and all the other arts in an attempt to help ease the post-war feeling of the nation.…

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The “Globalization of Jazz” is occurred when musicians from all around the world that were assimilating bebop and post-bop styles into the music of their culture in interesting and creative ways and creating new hybrid styles. Jazz had absorbed musical influences from other cultures and the reciprocal absorption of jazz into other parts of the world was…

    • 58 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prior to what we believe to be the “Golden Era” of American Musical Theatre, one must first delve into the dark past modern musical theatre tries to bury beneath today’s jazz hands and glitter covered performers. The era of the Virginia Minstrel shows not only is derogatory towards African American slaves and recently freed slaves with the use of stock characters, but it uses exaggerated stereotypes and costuming to create the illusion that the African American race is inferior to Caucasians.…

    • 623 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    In order to fully understand the point of view from which racial representation in Show Boat originates, one must have an historical reference point from which to base it. Musical theater in the United States emerged out of an industry of entertainment striving for legitimacy. Branching away from its European roots, defining America came to be the “central theme in American musicals, to which the other themes relate in both obvious and subtle ways.”1 But to define America, at the time, meant societal introspection. Society, however, was slow to grapple with some of its most obvious shortcomings: the issue of race and inequality. Meant largely as a satire of American society, one of the earliest forms of musical theater in America, the minstrel show, emerged in the 1840s. The minstrel show “always featured the element of satire in lyrics and skits with music that appealed to those who favored loud, raucous, and rhythmically jaunty tunes.”2 Initially absent from these minstrel troupes, African-American representation was left up to the white producers and performers. Thus, blackface found a widespread home in musical performances. Through smearing burned cork over their hands and faces, white actors and singers portrayed what much of society at the time…

    • 1963 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Jazz music of the Big Band Era was the pinnacle of more than thirty years of melodic advancement. Jazz was so creative and diverse that it could truly clear the world, changing the melodic styles of about each nation. Enormous band Jazz that makes the feet tap and the heart race with fervor that it is perceived with almost every kind of music. The melodic and social upset that achieved Jazz was an immediate consequence of African-Americans seeking after vocations in expressions of the human experience taking after the United States common war. As slaves African-Americans has learned couple of European social conventions. With more opportunity to seek after vocations in expressions of the human experience and conveying African imaginative customs to their work, African-Americans changed music and move, in the U.S., as well as everywhere throughout the world. For after the war, African American artists and performers…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jazz Music Influence

    • 223 Words
    • 1 Page

    The birth of jazz music is often accredited to African Americans but both black and white Americans are responsible for its immerse rise in popularity. It is present in black vocals, music-spirituals, work songs, field hollers, and the blues. Jazz united people across the world and had powerful meanings about their lives. Jazz music was completed with a trumpet, clarinet, trombone and section of drums. The music was created with passion inspired by people’s lives. Ragtime was a musical style emerged from St. Louis in the late 1890s. The swing was the new style for Jazz. Benny Goodman was the “king of swing.” and he was the first white bandleader to feature black and white musicians playing together in public. There were other different styles…

    • 223 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Bergman Homework

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Starr and Waterman suggest that the popularity of Minstrelsy can be understood as more than a projection of white racism and that “working-class white youth expressed their own sense of marginalization through an identification with African American cultural forms (Starr/Waterman 2007, p.19).” In addition, it was during the Minstrel era that “the most pernicious stereotypes of black people,” including “the big-city knife toting dandy (the “bad negro”) - became enduring images in mainstream American culture, disseminated by an emerging entertainment industry and patronized by a predominantly white mass audience.” (Starr/Waterman 2007, p.21).…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jazz Influence On Harlem

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages

    New York City was the cultural center of the U.S. and was the jazz center as well. Most of the city’s black jazz musicians lived in Harlem, which had been the creative focal point of…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Harlem Renaissance

    • 4150 Words
    • 17 Pages

    In the 1920’s a group of African-American intellectuals decided to come together and construct the New Negro Movement, later called the Harlem Renaissance. It was a time when black poets, novelists, and artists set out to disprove the negative stereotypes and prove that black people were not inferior to white people—they felt that they deserved respect. “The Harlem Renaissance was the African American community’s first attempt to make its voice heard in a sea of White voices.”[1] For the most part “…they did not want people to disregard color, but to see black as beautiful.”[2] However, there were a few artists during the movement that did not care to be seen as black artist; they wanted to be seen and respected as artist instead. In other words, there were those that wanted to be respected as black people, while others just wanted to be revered and accepted as a person first that happens to be black. Nevertheless, the Harlem Renaissance provided a chance for African Americans to uplift themselves despite the discrimination that they dealt with in society. As a result of the movement, African Americans were able to move on to greater heights in the realm of art, experience some sense of interracial relations which they had not before and they were able to build from this arts driven movement into a full-fledged Civil Rights movement. “The major political theme of the Harlem Renaissance was the rebirth of a people, the creation of the New Negro.”[3] This use of art forms as a means to express, uplift and motivate still plays a major role in today’s African American society. While literature has taken a back seat to hip hop and African American produced films, these art forms continue to give voice to African Americans who would otherwise be left silent.…

    • 4150 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jazz impacts on society

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages

    I chose the form of dance called Jazz because it is the most fun to work with. Jazz dance is more of my style because it isn’t slow, it’s more of an upbeat exciting dance to learn. I’m more interested in hip-hop instead of slow boring dances. Jazz can really keep you entertained also. Jazz is much different from any other dance you’ll learn, and in my opinion the best dance. Instead of learning one dance, Jazz is all the dances put together, and that is why it is the most fun of all.…

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The History of Jazz

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The first jazz was played in the early 20th century. The work chants and folk…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays