Preview

The Solution of New Century Financial Corporation

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
9605 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Solution of New Century Financial Corporation
CASE 1.11

New Century Financial Corporation

It is well enough that people of the nation do not understand our banking and monetary system, for if they did, I believe there would be a revolution before tomorrow morning.

Henry Ford

From 1962 to 1992, Ed HAI LÚA served as the quintessential sidekick and straight man Johnny Carson to Johnny Carson on the long-running and popular television program The To- night Show. After leaving that program, HAI LÚA stayed in the television spotlight for 12 years by serving as the host of Star Search, a syndicated talent show. McMa- hon’s resume also included long stints as cohost of TV Bloopers and Practical Jokes, the annual Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade, and the Jerry Lewis Labor Day Telethon and as commercial spokesperson for such companies as Budweiser and American Family Publishing.
HAI LÚA’s fifty-year-plus career in television made him one of the most rec- ognized celebrities in that medium. Understandably then, the American public was shocked when press reports in June 2007 revealed that HAI LÚA was more than $600,000 past due on his home mortgage payments. The $5 million mort- gage on HAI LÚA’s Beverly Hills mansion was held by Countr ywide Financial Corporation.
Unfortunately, millions of everyday Americans with mortgage balances only a fraction of Ed HAI LÚA’s have recently faced the unhappy prospect of losing their homes due to the worst financial crisis to strike the United States economy since the Great Depression. As that crisis quickly worsened and spread to the global economy, the search began for the parties responsible for it. Among the potential culprits identified by the press was the accounting profession, in particular, inde- pendent auditors.

Mortgage Mess
Nearly one-half of recent mortgage foreclosure victims in the United States obtained their loans from so-called subprime lenders that became dominant forces in the mort- gage industry over the past

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    Subprime mortgages are generally granted to borrowers who cannot obtain conventional mortgages due to insufficient or delinquent credit histories. These borrowers may be forced to take interest-only loan, which have lower monthly payment but are very difficult to pay off in the end. Problems with mortgage financing are the generally accepted cause of the financial meltdown that occurred between 2007 and 2008 (Gorton, 2009). The Subprime Mortgage Crisis, or "mortgage mess" or "mortgage meltdown," was caused by a precipitous rise in home foreclosures that started in 2006 and spiraled out of control in 2007 and 2008. The excessive use of subprime lending during the housing bubble caused an unprecedented foreclosure fallout, the effects of which caused credit markets as well as global and domestic stock markets to face a major financial crisis (Mayer, 2008). The goal of this paper is to address the subprime mortgage crisis, the effects prior to and after the crisis, and discuss who were the biggest players affected by this crisis. Finally, Team A will provide several concepts learned during the course of this class, which may help ensure that something similar does not happen again in the future.…

    • 2391 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    bargain?" The American Prospect 20.9 (2009): A2+. Opposing Viewpoints in Context. Web. 7 Nov. 2014.…

    • 1684 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Using taxpayer’s money, the bailouts of hundreds of banks and other companies took place in order to save the US economy. In order to prevent the occurrence of these events, in 2010 Congress passed the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. This act, intended to reduce the risks in the United States financial system, will be further discussed in this paper, as well as what caused the collapse of the economy, how the bailout was implemented, how it affects the accounting profession, and the pros and cons.…

    • 1644 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Born in Lansing, Michigan, he took his high school education at Forest Hills Central High School. When he graduated, he attended Michigan State University and took Business as his major. After he graduated, he started his career in television banking on his involvement from his college campus’ TV stations and film clubs. But he is not done studying. According to the Palm Beach Post, he is a philanthropist.…

    • 319 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bank Bailout 2008

    • 2686 Words
    • 11 Pages

    “Let’s hope we are all wealthy and retired by this house of cards falters” (Bloomberg, 2007). The credit crisis is known as the “House of Cards”, for years the banking industry has transformed many American lives, which has resulted in a troublesome economy. Many factors led to the credit crisis, such as the rise and fall of the housing market, and inaccurate credit ratings helped to create the sub-prime mortgage crisis (Issues & Controversies, 2010). Low interest rates developed easy credit, in which people could get a mortgage and credit cards based on inaccurate credit ratings with the creation of sub-prime mortgages. People have the ability to own a home, with no down payment or fixed income. In August of 2007, the United States began a loss of confidence in securitized mortgages, which resulted in the Federal Reserve injecting $20 trillion dollars into the financial markets to ease the situation (“Obama Sends Warning to Big Banks, 2010). The most important question to be answered in the decade is “How a loss of $500 billion dollars from the sub-prime mortgage resulted in a $20…

    • 2686 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before we discuss the first question let’s get a working description of what subprime leaning is. A subprime lender is financial entity that has an inclination to lend to consumers that are not qualified for traditional loans due to their poor credit status and history of repayment difficulties. Lending to subprime candidates helped lead to secondary mortgage market issue sin 2008 (“Subprime lender,” 2011). A subprime loan is a loan with elevated fees and interest, given to someone with a lower credit score (“Subprime loan,” 2011). A major profit source for CitiFinancial and the Associates was subprime lending, this is lending to people who did not meet the customary credit requirements of banks. In the 90’s this lending had provided access to credit to many people who would not have qualified for prime loans because of their credit history. In one study the researchers found that 35 percent of the subprime borrowers were over 55 years and African Americans were twice as likely to borrow in the subprime market as in the prime market (Baron, 2010). There were a few forms of subprime lending that CitiFinancial and the Associates dealt with. One of those forms was home equity loans marketed to borrowers to consolidate their bills. Another aspect of subprime lending was single-premium life insurance sold along with a loan to pay off the principal in the case of the death of the borrower (Baron, 2010). These companies were making a lot of money on both these subprime lending activities. The question is, are there moral concerns associated with subprime lending, I would have to say yes there are moral concerns. It seems that the companies are targeting a certain demographic of consumer. By definition the target is consumers that are not…

    • 3619 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Burning Down the House: Mortgage Fraud and the Destruction of Residential Neighborhoods Ann Fulmer March 2010…

    • 11794 Words
    • 48 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In a speech given by Govenor Edward Gramlich in May, 2004 (www.federalreserve.gov), he spoke of these lending practices and said “the increased availability of subprime mortgage credit has created new opportunities for homeownership and has allowed previously credit-constrained homeowners to borrow against the equity in their homes to meet a variety of needs”. While there are benefits to these types of lending practices, the negative effects that it could have in the long run should have been foreseen by the leaders of the lending…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    When the U.S. economy began to melt down in 2007 and entered a rapid period of decline in 2008, all eyes were fixed on the subprime mortgage crisis. Though the mortgage crisis, triggered by spurious lending practices and unprecedented risky investment bank practices, was undoubtedly the dominant factor affecting the American consumer in 2008, credit card debt and default was also making a contribution to the deteriorating economy and collapsing standard of living. As the subprime mortgage crisis accelerated, the increasing number of people falling behind on payments or defaulting on credit card debt…

    • 4822 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    SEC v. Goldman Sachs

    • 3359 Words
    • 14 Pages

    The aforementioned settlement all began with the rapid growth of subprime mortgages. This type of mortgage is typically lent to people with poor credit at a higher rate than normal residential mortgages in order to account for the increased risk of the loan.1 Subprime lending became legal during the 1980s after three Acts were implemented.2 More specifically, the Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act, in 1980, which preempted state interest rate caps; the Alternative Mortgage Transaction Parity Act, in 1982, which allowed variable interest rates and balloon payments; and the Tax Reform Act of 1986, which “prohibited the deduction of interest on consumer loans, yet allowed interest deductions on mortgages for a primary residence as well as one additional home.”3…

    • 3359 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brad

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The sub-prime mortgage crisis or the 2008 Financial Crisis was a devastating downturn of Wall Street and subsequently the world’s economies. In summary, there were too many people with mortgages that couldn’t pay up and things took a tumble. However, there are a lot of factors that entered into this.…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Predatory lending has caused many conflicts in the American society. Victims who fall for predatory lending are usually low income homeowners or those having financial difficulties. Consumers do not realize that mortgage payments are impossible until 3-4 years after predatory lending. This imposes a significant role in the destruction of the American dream. Constance M. Ruzich, a teacher at Robert Morris University in Pittsburgh, and A. J. Grant, also a teacher at RMU, state in their essay, “Subprime mortgages are home loans made at higher rates of interest to burrowers who represent higher credit risks and have lower credit scores.” People with subprime mortgages have a difficult time paying their taxes. Predatory lending, or subprime mortgages, has significantly taken part in the downfall of the economy. Ruzich and Grant say, “Ten years ago, few Americans had heard of subprime mortgages or predatory lending, but by 2008, a survey of economists had identified the effects of the mortgage crisis as the number one threat to the U.S. economy, greater than that of terrorism or conflict in the Middle East.” This statement shows how these lendings have affected the economy at a reasonably rapid rate. The economy of the United States has crumbled at a very accelerated rate like a house on fire. It is no longer what it used to be and in only getting…

    • 1266 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Predatory Lending

    • 2377 Words
    • 7 Pages

    From childhood to adulthood, we have been taught that part of achieving the “American dream’ is owning a home. How will the worth of that dream be altered after absorbing hundred of billions of dollars in losses incurred from the subprime mortgage crisis (Ruzich and Grant, 2009). Moreover, many potential homeowners saw subprime loans as a means to achieve this dream. In many cases, consumers had no idea what the long term effects would be with making this particular choice. In correlation, the financial crisis forced these same consumers to use payday loans a means to supplement income. Unfortunately, both loans are laced with incentives and high interest rates that translated into predatory lending. These issues were the driving force behind the collapse of the subprime market and ultimately the economy. My mind sometimes wonder if everyone involved in the crisis had exercised some moral and ethical self-control, the crisis could have been avoided.…

    • 2377 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The American Dream

    • 1515 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Smith, Yves. “Up to 70 Percent of Mortgage Defaults Linked to Misrepresentation.” [weblog entry] Naked Capitalism. 13 Oct. 2007. 26 July 2008 Http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2007/10/ up-to-70-of-mortgage-defaults-linked-to.html…

    • 1515 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    American Dream Barriers

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages

    culture, one with enduring significance. During the years preceding the credit market collapse in 2008, the subprime mortgage industry thrived. Individuals with bad credit were given access to loans that weren’t supposed to be able to go to them. But as long as home prices were on the rise, these poor lending practices were simply ignored. Lenders could afford to write poorly used loans as long as the homeowner's equity outpaced their desire for new debt. If borrowers were to fail to payback their loans, lenders could always foreclose on the home, since it was an asset with ever-increasing value. The credit market's problems began when housing prices started to fall in 2007. Homeowners frequently found themselves with underwater loans, owed lenders more than the home was worth and when faced with these facts, homeowners began to fear the threat of foreclosure. Even more disturbing was the fact that some families abandoned their homes; choosing to start their lives anew elsewhere rather than worry about paying off their debts. Many Americans had wages lowered, resulting in strike, others were laid off or fired. This caused a major debt in the economy and stunted the growth of…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays