iv. blood cell formation- most blood cell formation occurs in the red marrow cavities of certain bones.…
C) What delicate skeletal structures are found inside the nasal cavity that might be missing from an excavated skull?…
Ligaments - Ligaments connect bones to other bones at joints. They look like a shiny white covering of the joint surfaces.…
In our case, the inter parietal bone with its suture formed by upper and lower nuclei of third pair medial and lateral nuclei of second pair on left side and medial nucleus of second pair on right side (Fig.…
Anatomical landmarks of skull: Precise points in the skeleton that are used for measurements. Example: Femur…
Bones are made up nerve cells, blood vessels and living bone cells (osteocycles) which are held together by a hard non-living material containing calcium and phosphorus. Periosteum is a thin membrane which covers the bones surface. Long bones are made up of various sections which are; the diaphysis which is the long central shaft, metaphysis which is the area between the diaphysis and epiphysis placed at the end of the bone, the distal and proximal epiphysis which forms the large rounded ends of bones. Epiphyseal plates are made of cartilage and allow bones to grow in length, the articular cartilage covers the ends of bones allowing joints to be formed, and it is a smooth white tissue and is a firm elasticated type of cartilage which has shock…
The maxillae make up a large part of the bony framework of the facial portion of the skull. They form the major portion of the roof of the mouth, or hard palate, and assist in the formation of the floor of the orbit, sides and base of the nasal cavity. They support the 16 permanent maxillary teeth. The maxillae are a pair of irregular pneumatic bones and form together the upper jaw. Each maxilla presents a pyramidal shaped body and four processes—zygomatic, frontal, alveolar and palatine. The body contains the maxillary sinus and presents four surfaces: anterior, posterior, orbital and nasal…
The soft spot on the top of the head where the skull bones have not fused yet is called:…
Lambdoid suture - It lies in between the parietal and occipital bone on either side.…
The Frontal bone is beneath the forehead and the Temporal bone which connects to the lower jawbone is the one beneath the chin.…
Cervical region – the main function of the cervical spine is to support the weight of the head…
The bones of the skeletal system hold the body together, give it shape and support weight. They also enable the body to move and provide protection to the vital organs. There are four types of bones found in the human body: they are long bones which can be found in the arms, legs, fingers and toes, short bones which are found in the wrist and ankles, flat bones such as those in the skull, thorax and pelvis, irregular bones such as the bones of the vertebral column and face and sesamoid bones, which are included in irregular bones, and are rounded masses such as the knee cap. Bones are made up of bone tissue, fibrous tissue, hyaline cartilage and adipose tissue. Bones are made up of 25% water and 75% solids. Joints are formed where two bones meet and may be divided into three types, fixed joints or synarthrosis, slightly movable…
* On the sides it is attached to the temporal line but sends a thin veil over temporal fascia along zygomatic process.…
8 bones - 2 frontal bones fused; 2 parietal bones; 2 occipital bones; 2 temporal bones. && Where these bones meet become the…
The ecology of dogs right know is that it helps the human in many fields of life.…