Preview

The Salem Witch Trials: Yesterday And Today

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
838 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Salem Witch Trials: Yesterday And Today
Salem Witch Trials Colonial times; a time without the technology we have today. It was a simpler time, with log cabins and woven clothes galore. It would seem like an ordinary, peaceful day, with the townsfolk doing their whereabouts. Nothing would seem to ever go wrong in this placid village. However, things took a turn for the worst. Groups of people began to suffer violent contortions and uncontrollable outburst of screaming. Later, these people would claim to be under the spell of witchcraft and accused several people of bewitchment. These people were later hung for their “crimes” and no one expected that a mass of hysteria would break out. Brother turned on brother; the word “trust” had no more meaning in Salem Village. The Salem Witch …show more content…
During the 14th century in colonial New England, a widespread of diseases, such as smallpox and measles, broke out, and to the people of this era, they considered this as a sign of bewitchment, not of disease. One such example of this case revolves around Elizabeth Kelly, an 8-year old girl who died of smallpox. She had come home after visiting her neighbor when her parents heard her cries for help, exclaiming that something was “choking” her, and making her “black and blue” (Klein). When she died, her parents immediately accused their neighbor, Alse Young, of bewitching their daughter. During these times, many of the colonial people solidly believed in the Bible, and they followed two biblical passages if such cases happened: Exodus 22:18 (“Thou shall not suffer a witch to live”) and Leviticus 20:27 (“A man also or woman that hath a familiar spirit, or that is a wizard, shall surely be put to death”) (Klein). Without further investigation of this case, Alse Young was hung. Many of the colonial people did not realize that this was a disease outbreak due to the lack of knowledge of those times. However, many people WERE aware of this, and used these cases as an order of …show more content…
On January 1692 in Salem Village, the daughter and niece of Samuel Parris (the minister of Salem Village), Elizabeth Parris and Abigail Williams, began to suffer violent contortions and uncontrollable outbursts of screaming. The local doctor, William Griggs, soon diagnosed bewitchment on the girls, as more and more girls of the community started to experience the same fate. By the end of February, many of the girls affected started to accuse various locals of bewitching them, including Parris’ West Indian slave, Tituba. With the excess of people imprisoned and waiting for their trial, Salem Village conducted a special court system for such trials like these. Many of the accused “witches” negated their use of witchcraft or anything of that sort, except for Tituba. When the time came for Tituba’s trial, she falsely confessed that she did bewitch the girls of the community and that “there were other witches acting alongside her in service of the devil against the Puritans” (“Salem Witch Trials”). Afterwards, she was hung for the crimes she falsely confessed to and thus, the hysteria of the Salem Witch Trials began. Like the Witchcraft Trials of early colonial New England, these witch hunts in Salem were fueled by the community’s suspicions and the resentment toward their neighbors. Many more “witches” were accused and like Tituba, they falsely confessed to their crimes. However, the supposed “witches”

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    “Extraordinary body postures, inexplicable pains, deafness, numbness, and blindness, meaning I was babbling, refusal to eat, destructive and self-destructive behavior…” Witchcraft was common in the 16th and 17th centuries. In 1692, in Salem, Massachusetts a slave named Tituba was the first “witch” accused. This accusation came about when two younger girls and Tituba, their fathers slave, attempted to see into the future through an egg white. When they looked in the egg white they supposedly saw a coffin and began displaying the symptoms of being possessed, or being overcome by the ‘devil’. When she was accused she confessed she was guilty and also confessed to there being other witches. There are many alleged causes to the Salem Witch Trials such as undiagnosed encephalitis, paranoia, and an unjust class structure because of heightened religious beliefs. Little did she know this would start a mass hysteria of witchcraft and cause excessive paranoia in Salem Massachusetts.…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Salem Witch Trials are known as a series of people being accused and prosecuted of witchcraft in colonial Massachusetts beginning in February 1692 until May 1693. The trials began after a group of girls claimed that they were possessed by the devil. Several local women were accused of witchcraft and this began the wave of hysteria that would forever haunt Salem and leave a painful legacy for a long time to come. Nearly every major school of historians has attempted to explain the answer to the mystery of the trials, trying to understand why they occurred. From Marxists who blame class conflict, to Freudians who believe in mass hysteria, the more ecologically based historians who put the blame on hallucinogenic ergot fungus, and now more…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The accusations started to make the Puritans think that witches were around after carrying on this belief with them from Europe which caused the magistrates to take these matters seriously. Tituba was first in the Puritan girls accusations, Tituba eventually admitted to being a witch claiming that devil forced her to do so and said that evil was looming over Salem. Two other women who were alleged as witches denied any wrongdoing but because of Tituba's testimony, the view of the people changed. Many were condemned, mainly starting with those who were looked down upon by the townspeople but later more respected people were put on trial. Most "witches" were found guilty of witchcraft and were subsequently put to death. The irony of this situation…

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Abigail Williams was a suspicious 11 or 12 year old girl who was the leading cause of the Salem Witch Trial hysteria. There is not much background information on her, but as far as history goes, Abigail was born 1680 and lived with her Uncle Samuel Parris’ family, who was the head Reverend of Salem, Massachusetts at the time. “Although it was ordinary practice for young girls to live with relatives to learn about housewifery, we know very little about Abigail, including where she was born and who her parents were.” (Yost, 2002) In an indirect way, Abigail has contributed to American history being that she was the main cause of the Salem Witch Trial accusations. The 6th amendment of the American Constitution was highly influenced by the Salem Witch Trials. With the 6th amendment, the accused are entitled to have a witness, an attorney for their defense, and will be heard before a jury in court. The Salem Witch Trials affected the way America viewed reliable evidence used in court cases because they stopped using spectral evidence. During the Witchcraft trials, the only evidence available was hear-say information from the girls who were “afflicted.” More than 45 innocent people were killed, because the court believed Abigail and the girls without looking into further detail about the spoken "witches." Nowadays, the accused are able to have a witness with them as well as some one who will look into their case and use accurate evidence to prove their innocence "until proven…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Starting in January of 1692, Betty Parris and Abigail Williams, Samuel Parris’ (minister of Salem Village) daughter and niece are experiencing very extreme and absurd behavior and is defined by the locals as “fits”, which included…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Marry Warren

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Fear and peer pressure can make people do crazy and unexpected things. A community in Salem, Massachusetts in 1692 fell victim to a hysteria that caused the witch trials. This erupted into a unending pointing of fingers and name-calling, which unfortunately ended with the deaths of 20 people, like in Arthur Miller’s, The crucible, Salem, 1692. Starting the play, as a truthful puritan, Mary Warren wants to keep Abigail Williams and the town happy, agrees to try to free Elizabeth, but finally lies to try and save herself.…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Rosalyn Schanzer´s Witches! The Absolutely True Tale of Disaster in Salem, extreme disorder in civilization took place due to massive amounts of unjust witch accusations. In early 1692, mass chaos struck Salem Village, Massachusetts. In a ravenous sprint to gain revenge and play a game of kill-or-be-killed, approximately 200 people were accused of witchcraft. 20 of these were executed. Families turned on each other, civilians accused one another of unimaginable things, and all because of two girls. Betty Parris and Abigail Williams who together accused a staggering portion of the innocent so called ´witches´. Many people question the motives of these two. It is hard to imagine two young girls under the care of such a high public figure…

    • 1024 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    A time of death, fear, witches, scapegoating, and bizarre miscommunications between a community all in one area Salem, Massachusetts. Accusations broke out between the populace and people in 1692. The Salem Witch Hysteria (meaning a chaotic level of fear) of 1692 began with two girls, Betty Parris, daughter of Samuel Parris, and Abigail Williams. The young cousins first accused Tituba, a West Indian brought to assist them in their fortunes. Not too long afterwards, the young girls began acting strange and absurd. They crawled under chairs, kept to themselves but, under pressure, finally confessed to be under the influence of someone else's witchcraft. They claimed Tituba and two other white women to be the cause of their pain and interesting…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    They would scream, seizure, and make strange sounds. A local doctor stated that they were under the influence of witchcraft. The girls then blamed three women for enchanting them including: Tituba, Parris’ house slave; Sarah Good, a homeless begger; and Sarah Osborne, a poor elderly women. On March 1, 1692, all three women were brought to trial and interrogated. Osborne and Good claimed innocent but Tituba confessed to singing the devils book and even proceeded to name other females she claimed to have seen writing down in the same book. After the first trials, a snowball effect took place and everyone began pointing fingers at one another out of fear, jealousy, or just plain…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In 1692, an event called the Salem Witch Trials occurred, because of this, the people from a village called Salem, Massachusetts were fearful because they could be accused a witch. This all started when a group of young girls began to act very strange. The behaviors of the girls’ ranged from, screaming, copying body movements, pain, falling on the floor, twitching, and many other symptoms.…

    • 247 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The local doctor diagnosed this as bewitchment, soon enough other girls in the town began to show similar symptoms. In late february, arrest warrants were issued for the Parris’ families Caribbean slave, Tituba along with two other women, the homeless beggar Sarah Good and Sarah Osborne. These women were accused of bewitching the young girls and it didn’t take long for the rest of the community to believe them, these three women were all outcasts, Tituba being a slave, Sarah Good being a beggar and Sarah Osborne had not attended church in 3 years because of a long term illness and was an elderly widow which made them easy targets to be falsely accused of…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Betty and Abigail continued experiencing these bizarre “fits”. They screamed, threw things, made strange sounds, and contorted their bodies into strange positions. Rumors in the village began to spread of witchcraft. Shortly thereafter an 11-year-old girl named Ann experience similar symptoms. On…

    • 2692 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many are not aware of the fact that the trials started after two young girls fell ill and, after the town doctor declared them under a demonic spell, accused three women. Nine-year-old Elizabeth Parris and 11-year-old Abigail Williams suddenly fell into fits of screaming and it is said that their bodies convulsed daily. The town doctor diagnosed them…

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Salem Witch Trial

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Salem Witchcraft was a series of undesirable events, which was powered by paranoia and fear. Though several witch trials occurred before the Salem Witch Trial, this was the most well known of all. Many innocent people were accused of witchcraft which resulted to 19 men and women that were hanged, 17 innocents that died in unsanitary prisons, and an 80-year old man that was crushed to death by putting stones on top of his stomach until he confesses (movie: The Crucible). In some accounts, it was reported that two dogs were stoned to death for cooperating with the Devil. Why did the Salem Witch trial occur? Were these trials appropriate? Or were they truly a Devil's work? The Salem Witch Trials might have occurred for a variety of reasons such as people's ignorance that led to superstitions. It might have also occurred because people's crave for power, or it might also be because of fear.…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tituba description of how Reverend Parris extracted her confession is depicted in Robert Calef’s book, More Wonders of the Invisible World, and proceeds as follows, “…her master did beat her … to make her confess and accuse (such as he called) her sister witches, and that whatsoever said by way of confessing or accusing others was the effect of such usage; her master refused to pay her [prison] fees, unless she would stand to what she had said.” It was with this coerced confession, a confession that would hold no ground in a modern legal system, that the case was made against an easy scapegoat,…

    • 1719 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays