Preview

The Rest Cure Research Paper

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1770 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Rest Cure Research Paper
The Rest Cure was a treatment to help those who suffered from hysteria, women in particular. Neurologist Silas Weir Mitchell developed the rest cure in the late 1800’s. The treatment became popularized and spread throughout the United Kingdom and the United States. The treatment’s regimen consisted of enforced isolation, bed rest, and force-feeding. Patients were also prohibited from reading, writing, and even talking. A well-known writer by the name of Charlotte Perkins Gilman received the rest cure treatment and reacted strongly against it. Soon after the treatment Gilman wrote about her experience in a semi-autobiographical short story called, “The Yellow Wallpaper”. This small act of literature shed light on the harm the treatment did to …show more content…
The cure was used to help women with nervous disorders, instead it made their mental state worse. Charlotte Perkins the author of “The Yellow Wallpaper” was aware of this possibility happening to herself, but she chose to fight against it. Perkins managed a way to write about her experiences under the treatment, which helped those who went through it and those who were oblivious to the harm the treatment caused to women. In the article, “Managing madness in Gilman’s The Yellow Wall-paper,” Beverley Hume discusses the author of the story, Charlotte Perkins, in a more detailed examination of her own writings and a thorough explanation of the rest cure and how it affected women (Hume). It is seen that when Perkins wrote about the treatment it scared many people, which is exactly what she intended. The fear that lay between the lines of every page she wrote, she crafted a world where the reader can fully empathize with the damage the cure can have upon an individual. The truth behind the treatment what slowly and finally revealing itself, insanity. Hume points out that Gilman herself was deeply affected by this treatment and wanted to reveal …show more content…
People are known to be social creatures, which is why communication is key in order to stay sane. For example, the exchange of ideas and self-expression, and as such have created complex social structures, where people manage a way to cooperate with one another. In this case, the woman in “The Yellow Wallpaper” kept a secret diary that was prohibited by her husband so she could write, which was her only source of sociability. The diary was meant for her to maintain her sanity and/or what she had left before she lost it due to her husband’s demanding ways. Also, writing was used as a source of entertainment. Many women that were allowed to do what they pleased before were now deprived from many things against their will. They were left in a room with nothing to do, but stare at wallpaper. Writing allowed women to entertain themselves, by drawing, writing about stories, and even playing games. In this article, “A New Woman's Journey into Insanity: Descent and Return in the Yellow Wallpaper”, Rula Quawas examined the North and South (Quawas). During this time period they were at war with one another due to the different believes they upheld. Despite the North and South’s differences she did come across one popular common trait they both believed in; a woman’s place (Quawas). Quawas sees this

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In Gilman's short story, the treatment Jane underwent through her diagnosis was referred to as the rest cure, which was made popular by the well-respected physician Dr. Silas Weir Mitchell, back in the 19th century. The rest cure typically “ranged from six weeks to three months.” (Linker) In order for the rest cure to be effective one would have to do all of the following: “live as domestic a life as far as possible,” “have but two hours intellectual life a day,” and “never to touch (a) pen, brush, or pencil again as long as” (Gilman) one lived. This treatment limited Jane to nearly every activity imaginable. She was forbidden from writing, which was something she enjoyed very much. Due to all the requirements the rest cure asked for, Jane…

    • 156 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, a woman in her mid to late twenties suffers from Postpartum Depression following the birth of her baby. Her husband, a doctor, then self-diagnoses her with hysteria and prescribes “the rest cure”. In the story, Charlotte Perkins Gilman wanted to show the negative effects the rest cure had. Silas Weir Mitchell was a physician who developed the rest cure in the late 1800s. It was a treatment for hysteria and other nervous illnesses.…

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The Yellow Wallpaper”, written in 1892, metaphorically illustrates the captive and oppressed state of women during those time period through which Gilman herself had experienced for many years with bouts of depression and anxiety and was advised to do the “rest cure” for nervous illness and depression. The woman in the story goes insane because her role in society is limited and her ability…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The protagonist in “The Yellow Wallpaper” struggles throughout the story due to her controlling husband and a woman’s role in society during this time. Her husband John is a physician and it is clear they are upper-middle class as they are able to afford a summer house and have help to cater to their needs. Even if the main character was not suffering from what her husband calls a nervous disorder, her main function would be to maintain a household and raise her children. Since she is deemed unable to do that due to her condition, she ends up being somewhat useless. In addition, during this time period, nervous disorders and similar mental illnesses were virtually unknown conditions. For these types of conditions, doctors often prescribed a ‘rest-cure’ method in order to ‘cure’ the ill woman. The rest-cure method required physical and creative inactivity and virtual isolation from society and the outside world. Since her husband is a ‘brilliant’ doctor who continuously tells her she is sick, the narrator complies with his every instruction and end up completely dominated by her husband. “He is very careful and loving, and hardly lets me stir without special direction.” (Gilman, 1899, p.2) This story touches on several aspects of a woman’s struggle with society. There is the struggle against being an independent woman in society, a woman’s oppression within her own marriage, and how a woman is treated when suffering from a mental illness such as depression.…

    • 5208 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    One of the devices of oppression that “The Yellow Wallpaper” covers is the rest cure, which physicians used for women who showed any signs of anxiety or depression. Dr. Diana Martin published an article in the American Journal of Psychiatry, giving a brief history of the cure and explaining what exactly it entails:…

    • 1306 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The Yellow Wallpaper” follows a series of diary entries written by a woman who is suffering from postpartum depression. The women’s husband, John, is “a physician of high standing,” misdiagnoses her with hysteria and treats her with rest. This treatment “confines her to a room in an isolated country estate,” that John rented for the purpose of her treatment. John “expressly forbids her to do any work in the form of writing, her chosen occupation,” even…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s story of a woman who goes mad while fixating on a bizarre wall-covering has been used as an early example of post-partum depression. In the latter part of the 1800’s women were seen as inferior subordinates to men who could not be trusted due to the effect of the female organs on their brains. The narrator is almost certainly a victim of the lack of medical knowledge of the day, while the prevailing attitudes in the medical field of women as childlike and the social pressure of male domination contribute to the narrator’s illness. The husband’s role as spouse and physician enable his benevolent manipulation of the narrator by isolating her and removing her societal roles as wife and mother in an effort to help her cure herself of her hysteria. Placed in a vacuum of selfhood in which the nanny and sister-in-law are allowed to usurp her identity, she is left no other choice but to create a new existence using the unhealthy stimulation of the yellow wallpaper.…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rest Cure Gilman

    • 256 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Specifically, Charlotte Perkins Gilman called for social change regarding mental health practices on women. Gilman’s significant use of autobiographical experiences made a deep impact on readers. In fact, the “rest cure” Gilman discusses in the story was an actual technique used to treat her depression. Gilman, in her response as to why she wrote the story, states “This wise man… applied the rest cure… and sent me home with solemn advice to "live as domestic a life as far as possible," to "have but two hours' intellectual life a day” (804). In her story, she illustrates how this treatment frustrated the main character, Jane. Jane talks about writing in her journal, stating “I don't know why I should write this. And I know John would think…

    • 256 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper”, the woman is diagnosed with a “temporary nervous depression” (pg. 310) by her husband, who is a physician. According to an article from Wikipedia, as a treatment, the rest cure was a 19th century treatment for many mental disorders, particularly hysteria, which her husband utilizes when he believed that rest and “air” will her well again. She is prescribed medicine to take every hour, to calm her “slight hysterical tendencies” (pg.310). The woman is viewed as very emotional as she says “I cry at nothing and cry most of the time” (pg. 314) due to the fact that nervous condition makes her sensitive and tired. According to the article, patients were secluded from all family contact in order to reduce dependence on others which her husband did not want her to be around others as well. He also does not want her to write but she is defiant to her husband by writing when she is by herself, which is often. At first she sounds level headed and sensible, however, as the story progresses; she began to succumb further into the idea that she just needs more rest and seclusion. According to Wikipedia, the cure as well as its name were created by doctor Silas Weir Mitchell, and it was almost always prescribed to women, many of whom were suffering from depression; especially postpartum depression which can relate to the women in the story because she has a baby but she feels as though she cannot take care of him or be around him because it makes her nervous. Also the article states that this cure was not effective and caused many to go insane or die which is apparent when she began to see the wallpaper come alive and she started to see a woman trapped behind the “bars” of the pattern, as well as comparing the pattern to broken necks and eyes that stare which indicated her unstable mind. “The Yellow Wallpaper” can be viewed as an autobiography of Gilman due to the fact that she battled depression and eventually turned to Dr. S.…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A mental illness affects every aspect of someone’s life. Therefore, it is important to get proper help. A woman in “The Yellow Wallpaper,” was trapped with her mental illness, while two physicians did not recognize her suffering as a serious case. The author focused on proving treatment to be an essential part of recovery. The author portrayed a mental illness as something that was invisible to other people. In Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper,” the woman received improper treatment for her mental illness and focused on the house to help her escape, as a result, she was unable to recover from the woman in the wallpaper.…

    • 1024 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brown speaks about the negative side effects of ‘rest cure’ and how bad treatment can lead to insanity. While ‘The Yellow Wallpaper’ has a huge feminist undertone, the story is more centered around mental health. The major evidence is shown by Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s “Why I Wrote The Yellow Wallpaper”, the essay where she explains how her own personal experience with the treatment of ‘rest cure’, and how it created her story. She had tried the ‘rest cure’ for three months, only to be near mental wreckage. Her experience so devastating she had to create “The Yellow Wallpaper” to describe the horror she went through. She wrote the story to save lives of people who may be endangered of ‘rest cure’. Although readers can see that John is very uncaring of the narrator, in the story there is no evidence to show that the narrator hated her husband. Even after losing her mind, she still spoke to John with a lot of affection. John may be ignorant but John was not intentionally driving her crazy, but it was lack of research in depression/mental disorders. Accordingly, this lead to lack of treatment, and that is what drove her…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper,” the narrator must deal with several different conflicts. She is diagnosed with “temporary nervous depression and a slight hysterical tendency” (Gilman 221). Most of her conflicts, such as, differentiating from creativity and reality, her sense of entrapment by her husband, and not fitting in with the stereotypical role of women in her time, are centered around her mental illness and she has to deal with them.…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The main character in Charlotte P.Gilman’s short story “The Yellow Wallpaper”, narrates her own life and describes her struggle with depression which by the end of the story evolved into insanity. Narrator’s husband, John, treats her like a small child, forbids her to express herself, and keeps her bound to restricted room. Due to her husbands actions she becomes physically, emotionally and socially isolated, which ultimately made her insane.…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lives for women in 1892 were heavily controlled by men. Women were treated as if they were inferior to men. Charlotte Perkins Gilman brings light to this problem in a interesting way. Gilman herself, was in fact driven to near madness and later claimed to have written “The Yellow Wallpaper” to protest this treatment of women like herself, and specifically to address her physician. Although they never replied to Gilman personally, they are said to have confessed to a friend that they had changed their treatment of hysterics after reading the story. While real life aspects are apparent it’s the symbolism and subliminal feminist in her story to show how a woman’s role in society is limited with no control or creative outlet.…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Yellow Wallpaper

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Mental instability causes people to be imprisoned by their thoughts; people with mental illnesses are incapable of living normal lives, and they can become consumed by their illness. In “The Yellow Wallpaper,” Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s character Jane struggles with overcoming insanity when she is confined in an asylum with yellow wallpaper. Jane faces her illness head on by releasing the woman in the wallpaper, and she escapes from her mental prison by doing so. Jane’s schizophrenia is revealed as she spends most of her time following patterns in the yellow wallpaper, hallucinates about a woman trapped in the wallpaper that she sees outside her windows, gives the paper human qualities, disconnects herself from the outside world, fantasizes that she is married to her therapist, and “vacations” at an insane asylum; she regains sanity as she emotionally and physically confronts her illness by freeing the woman in the wallpaper.…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays