Preview

The Mexican-American War

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
844 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Mexican-American War
“America’s wars have often been controversial” (Roden 317). The Mexican- American War was not an exception to this rule. Many Mexicans felt that they were cheated their land. On the other hand, the US felt it was their destiny to conquer the whole North American continent and Mexico was in the way of their greatness (Roden 317). The belief in Manifest Destiny, that the USA started the conflict, and that the US had no right to Texas are all reasons that the US was not justified in taking about half of Mexico.
In 1821, Mexico won its independence from Spain and its new government recognized the emptiness in its northern regions. To solve this problem, they invited Americans into Texas, if they would promise to do three things: live in Mexico
…show more content…
James K. Polk, the president during the Mexican-American War, was a strong supporter of Manifest Destiny. “[President Polk] believed it was God’s plan that America extend its territory all the way to the Pacific Ocean” (Roden 317). Manifest Destiny was a popular belief at the time. It is the idea that it was God’s plan for the USA’s territory to expand and eventually cover the entire continent. Even people who believe the US was justified to start this war believe in Manifest Destiny and that California and Texas should belong to US (O’Sullivan 323). If it was the USA's destiny to cover the continent, there should be a way for them to do so without the death of hundreds of …show more content…
“Certainly [Mexico]... might justly charge our citizens with disgraceful robbery, while, in seeking extensions of slavery, [our own citizens denied] the great truths of American freedom...” (Sumner 329). Americans were allowed to live in Texas because they promised to obey laws, but did not keep those promises. Instead, they led a rebellion. Most of the 180 soldiers at the battle of the Alamo, an important battle in the Texas Revolution, were from the US (Roden 269). The Americans got a great deal to live in Mexico without paying taxes, yet they took advantage of the Mexican government. Without the USA, Texas would still be

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Texas Midterm Exam

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Mexico was still weakened from their own war for independence. Did not have the resources to try and reclaim Texas once it was lost.…

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    American War Dbq

    • 117 Words
    • 1 Page

    The United States was unjustified when going to war with Mexico for multiple reasons. One of the biggest reasons was the expansion of a slavery state. Texas is very large and great for growing cotton, so if the U.S. annexed Texas, a very large slave state would be added. The second reason was that James Polk provoked the war. He was also a big believer in Manifest Destiny. This meant that he wanted to expand the land of the U.S. , and His motto was “54 40 or fight” which meant expanding the U.S. up to the northern boundary of the Oregon territory. If this goal was not achieved, they would go to war to get it.…

    • 117 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mexico had faced serious problems after it had become independent in 1821 from Spain, and it had become a republic. Its northern territories (Texas and California) were under populated; therefore, initially Mexico had encouraged American settlement and trade. Spain accepted the proposal of American settlers in Mexico, and by 1830 over twenty thousand Americans and one thousand slaves were living in Texas. Texas won its independence from Mexico in 1836, and it was declared to the Union in 1845. In 1846 to 1848, almost all of Southwest, including the remainder of Texas, New Mexico, and California, was given to the United…

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mexico Dbq Analysis

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The first reason the United States was justified in going to war with Mexico is because they were in desperate need of land. The U.S’s population was growing rapidly due to its increase in birth rate and immigration (Document E). This growing population meant there wasn't enough land for everyone to live comfortably, which meant having to move west. The U.S would not just take land if they did not intend to put it to good use. They're moving their people into Texas because they need more space, which is a good reason why they had to move down…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mexican War Dbq

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages

    One reason the Mexican War was not justified was because the United States stole land from Mexico. In Document A, it states that Anglo-Saxons have began building schools and other buildings in California, which, at the time, still belonged to Mexico. Document D talks about how the U.S. citizens just moved into Texas simply because of Manifest Destiny-- the idea that the United States should expand. This evidence shows the U.S. was not justified in going to war because they basically stole most of Mexico’s land by moving onto them or marking them with their own property such as…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Around the 1840s, the US aspired to annex Texas and incorporate it as a state within the Union. However, gaining Texas had its consequences as it lead a war with Mexico. William Ellery Channing, an abolitionist and pacifist, saw that the policy regarding obtaining Texas would led the “nation into war” as it severed as “encroachment,” and a way “to propagate the curse of slavery.” (Doc 2) The annexation of Texas was seen invading Texas’ link to Mexico as in document one, the American Review stated the annexation “shall dissolve the slight bounds that now link the province to Mexico” (Doc 1) This served as a situation for Mexico, who had refused to recognize Texas’ independence and its takeover by the United States, although President James Polk, a strong supporter of the annexation of Texas as seen in his Inaugural Address- where he stated “none can fail to see the danger to our safety and future peace if Texas remains an independent states,” attempted to aid Mexico in coming to an understanding. Therefore, the Mexican War broke out, out of the effort for Texas to break free its bond to Mexico. Eventually, the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ended the war, and came to an agreement that included setting boundaries for Texas and the acquisition of new territory- California, Utah, Nevada, Arizona,…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A third reason the Mexican War was justified was that the American settlers in Mexico were treated poorly. An example is that the Mexicans couldn’t govern the land and forced settlers to become Catholic. To cite this in Document A, it states “hostile interference against us… hampering our power,” and “Mexico never can exert any real government authority over such a…

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Mexican American War began by Mexico claiming the Nueces River as its northeastern border, while the U.S. claimed the Rio Grande River, and the day that both troops met at the Rio Grande and the Mexican army opened fired, on April 25, 1846.The US increased its land by 25% and Mexico lost half of its territory. Many settlers wanted to go West because they believed that America was meant to expand the Pacific Ocean. This was called Manifest Destiny. Manifest Destiny means that the attitude widespread area during the 19th century of the American expansion of the United States could, and was destined to, stretch from coast to coast. This attitude helped fuel western settlement, Native American removal and war with Mexico.…

    • 123 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mexican War Dbq Analysis

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Mexico was interfering with the U.S’ belief in Manifest Destiny. The U.S believed they had a right to overspread the continent with their constantly increasing population. By preventing the expansion of the U.S, Mexico was limiting their greatness and challenging their power. Taking land will benefit both Mexico and the U.S (Doc A). The U.S would bring education, farming, industry, and democracy as they expanded across the country. This would bring a more civilized lifestyle under U.S laws, which would benefit Mexico in the eyes of the U.S. The United States was justified in going to war, because Mexico was preventing the expansion of the U.S, and therefore challenging the U.S’…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The war is waged against an unoffending people, without just or adequate cause, for the purposes of conquest; with the design to extend slavery; in violation of the Constitution, against the dictates of justice, of humanity, the sentiments of age in which we live, and the precepts of the religion we profess.” The war between the United States and Mexico had a lot of conflict between each other, and their tensions evolved over time. Although the United States war against Mexico resulted in the gaining of America´s most valuable land, the war itself was unjust because of the increase in slavery, Texans had greedy actions, and President Polk provoked the war.…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mexican War Dbq

    • 191 Words
    • 1 Page

    The Mexican war was a war worth fighting for a few reason. The first key reason that we should have fought this war is that it was in the best interest of the country at the time and the many people in the U.S. believed in manifest destiny which was the belief that the expansion of the U.S. was justified and important. Another reason that this war would have been justified is that at the time was that mexico was a fairly new country. They had only gained independence from spain about 20 years before the mexican war. The U.S. didn’t think that Mexico was capable of controlling the amount of land that they claimed as theirs. It said in Document A that, “Mexico never can exert any real government over such a country” A third reason that this…

    • 191 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Mexican-American War all started by Texas. They wanted its independence and started fighting with Mexico and that lead to the Mexican American War and led to the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848 where they paid $15 millions of dollars for Texas, Arizona, New Mexico and California and bits of other states as well. Mexico was filled with internal struggles that approached on the Civil War. However, it was refusing to recognize the independence of Texas. Mexico threatened war with U.S if it took possession of Texas. Americans moved to Texas Territory, the cry grew for Texas to be part of the U.S. This began to happen in 1835, when Texas declared its independence from Mexico.The Mexican-American War was carried on for two years, and clashes…

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The next day Mexicans began their siege on the Alamo.” Now if Texas would have been part of the U.S the Alamo when have had great protection. Also “Houstan’s army doubled… volunteers from the U.S.” Texas needed the U.S to double the numbers of their troops. Who knows what would have happened without the U.S. After all Texas needed the U.S.…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mexican War

    • 907 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Manifest Destiny is the 19th century belief that it was America’s fate to expand. As said by John L. O’Sullivan in the U.S. Magazine, “The time has come for everyone to stop hampering our power, limiting our greatness, and checking the fulfilment of our manifest destiny…” What Sullivan is trying to say is that it is our fate to develop and expand our country, so there is no reason for people to continue to try to interfere with our ability to do so. Everyone including Mexico knows that it is our destiny to expand, so why do they even try to stop us? The United States will continue to expand west, until it reaches the Pacific Ocean. Also according to John L. O’Sullivan, “Mexico never can exert any real government authority over such a country.” Mexico was the same size as the United States, but it was not as powerful. Sullivan is saying that this is the reason why Mexico will probably continue to lose land to the U.S. He says that California will also soon fall for this reason. Of course we had the right to go to war if Mexico tried to deny our fate of expanding.…

    • 907 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many Americans don’t believe that the war was the Americans fault but the Mexicans view this war as the Invasion of the U.S. Their main reason was the dispute over the territory Texas. When the United States finally decided to annex Texas into their territory, the Mexican government though that doing this sort of thing was illegal. Mexico believed that the United States had broken the boarder treaty of 1828, which stated clearly that Mexico still had sovereignty over that territory. Not only was it a violation of the treaty but it was also a violation of the principles of the international law. When the United States decided to do this, Mexico didn’t know which laws they were going to break next and when they were going to stop which made Mexico feel threatened. Mexico felt like they should defend themselves and finally they decided to try to do this peacefully. They sent a representative to the Capitol of the United States to figure out this dispute in the most peaceful and quiet way possible. Even with the efforts to settle this, America not only refused to cooperate, but they also demanded that they receive control of the New Mexico and California territories. They finally decided to pass a decree that didn’t declare war on America but instead one that would allow them to defend against the expansion and invasion of the United…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays