Preview

The Lottery

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1041 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Lottery
Paul Fallon
Professor Vladick
College Writing II
27 March 2013
The Lottery
Shirley Jackson’s The Lottery is a short story about a small village that has an event every year called the lottery. Jackson does not let the reader know right away about the irony of the lottery; it is not something the villagers would want to win. Jackson does not give away the consequences of the lottery until the end of the story. Jackson applies some strong literacy devices in her story. She manages to manipulate the reader during the story through the setting, foreshadowing point-of-view and themes. The setting of The Lottery is deceiving at first because Jackson describes the village on a warm hot summer day. The children of the village have just gotten out of school. The story has children playing outside and adults discussing the yearly lottery. Jackson sets the scene as a happy day that everyone is getting ready for the lottery. Jackson does not let the reader know at the time that it is a day of violent sacrifice. People were not worried or scarred but instead laughing and having a good time. The setting for the story is very specific and misleading until the final part of the story.
Jackson, while describing the setting of the beautiful day, subtlety uses foreshadowing. Jackson does this very well while describing the children. “They stood together, away from the pile of stones in the corner, and their jokes were quiet and they smiled rather than laughed (Jackson 367).” It appears as if Jackson had a significant idea for introducing this symbol. Jackson not only shows foreshadowing with the children with their stones but also the adults. The adults, who should be more concerned and frightened about the upcoming events, were also not phased by it. “Soon the men began to gather, surveying their own children, speaking of planting and rain, tractors and taxes.” The adults made it seemed like it was any other day talking about some previous events and not just the lottery.



Cited: Jackson, Shirley. “The Lottery.” Mercury Reader. Boston: Pearson Custom, 2010. 366-374

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    This is a story about a small rural village that holds its annual lottery. Families in the village participate and the lottery starts by one representative from each family pulling a piece of paper from the black box the one who gets the paper with the black spot is stoned to death as per tradition of the lottery. This world that is created by Shirley Jackson in “The Lottery” is a dystopia.…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Through her ability to display the grim reality of a small idealized town, Shirley Jackson unmasks the evil of tradition in “The Lottery.” She repeats that mindless rituals are unacceptable practices. Jackson begins her writing with, “The morning of June 27th was clear and sunny, with the fresh warmth of a full-summer day; the flowers were blossoming profusely and the grass was richly green” (715). This first sentence gives us clues that there is not an extreme amount of emotion; it hints that the style reflects the attitudes of the villagers. The townspeople picture the lottery as normal and have no more emotion towards it than they do the flowers or the warm sunny day. The children begin collecting rocks as they are playing, and the adults…

    • 201 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ms. Jackson starts the story with a scene depicting a very happy and painfully normal summer day. There is an air that the day holds some particular importance and that there is an obvious reason that people are gathered in the town square; however the nefarious nature of the gathering doesn’t become apparent until about half way through. During the story Ms. Jackson alludes to the age of the Lottery ceremony, with descriptions of the box and its weathered appearance, and with the reference to lost parts of the ritual. Through the banter between the women of the town and the elderly Mr. Graves, she builds a feeling that the times are changing, by making suggestions that other towns have done away with the Lottery altogether. This new rebellion to the current status quo is met with stern and harsh…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    “The Lottery” was a controversial story written by Mrs. Shirley Jackson. She introduced her audience to an unusual and peculiar ritual held annually in a small village. It was a ceremony in which each resident had the same chance of being murdered, and it was used to control the town’s population.…

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Overall Shirley Jackson discusses the movement of the setting, the unusual foreshadowing, and the outermost symbolism in "The Lottery" to give an overall point of view of the story.…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At first glance, Shirley Jackson's "The Lottery" seems like a shocking horror story meant to thrill the reader with an unexpected twist and create a sense of uneasiness. The lottery, at first, appears to be left up to chance, and the 'winner' is just one unlucky citizen of the village. However, if the reader takes on an analytical perspective while reading through this story, a common reference to ancient tradition surfaces. After considering the literary elements used, the underlying theme of barbarism in modern day religion comes to light. The black box atop the three-legged stool, the gathering of stones, even the summer day clues the reader in to the inevitable end of the lottery. Jackson uses abstract symbols such as her setting and character surnames, as well as concrete objects within her story to illustrate her theme of ritual sacrifice. Jackson's use of symbolism is more obvious in her description of concrete objects throughout her story.…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jackson begins with fairly subtle nudges, describing a group of schoolboys gathering stones in their pockets, “...selecting the smoothest and roundest stones...” and three of the boys making “a great pile of stones in one corner of the square...” (Jackson 122-123). The meaning behind the stones is unclear at first, but the gathering of the stones obviously has importance to the lottery. Later, Jackson reveals that the stones are used to sacrifice the winner of the lottery. Also, when Tessie Hutchinson arrives late for the ceremony, she is singled out from the rest of the crowd. Furthermore, Mr. Summers comments on how he “‘though we were going to have to get on without [her];” this comment gives a sinister prediction on life in the village after the lottery and Tessie’s death. Jackson uses foreshadowing to create a suspenseful feeling for the reader. At the eventual revelation of the lottery’s result, the suspense culminates into an horrifying climax that emphatically conveys the message that some traditions are not worthy of being…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “The Lottery”, the setting is used by Jackson in an effort to distract that reader. By distracting the reader by using beautiful memory visuals, the author is able to formulate an ironic ending to the story. The setting is illustrated to be warm, bright, happy and peaceful. Some readers may suggest that the scene is pleasant and in a certain way, suspenseful. The author described the day to be “clear and sunny, with the fresh warmth of a full-summer day.” (Jackson p.250) Jackson used the specific description in hopes to create a harmonious, calm and amiable scene for the readers. This calming mental picture of the atmosphere made the readers believe that the story will have a happy ending. The characters also played a role in throwing off the horrific ending. Throughout the story, the character all remained calm and happy. As the readers continue to read the story, they soon realize the truth about what is truly about to happen. This deceives the idea of a perfect ending. The portrayal of the buildings, town and…

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The tradition of the lottery has been occurring for a period of time: “The lottery was conducted”(1). Jackson illustrates in the short story that this is a familiar tradition known in the village. The irony of the lottery symbol indicates how it is meant to be seen as a good thing; however, in this case, it is looked upon as an unacceptable tradition. The tradition is “represented by the black box” (1). This implies that the black box is a symbol of death and an outdated tradition; therefore, showing how the people in the village rely on the black box which determines who gets prosecuted. Jackson presents Mr.Grave as the bringer of death: “Mr. Graves nodded and held up the slips of paper”(5). The name Mr.Graves hints that there will be a death due to come. The symbols represent the tradition of the lottery;ultimately, creating fear amongst the…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Lottery is a short story written by Shirley Jackson in 1948, yet still, leaves a mark on any person who gets their hands on it today. The story starts out by setting an enjoyable atmosphere at the beginning of summer. The community gathers and the story almost fulfills the reader’s idea of a perfect town activity. However, the story has a sharp twist at the end that leaves the reader in shock. Jackson wrote the story to leave an impact and whom how quickly human nature can change. Shirley Jackson shows the duality of human nature in the characters of the children, Tessie Hutchinson, and Mr. Summers.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Lottery

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In “The Lottery” the characteristics describe it as a comedy. Even though the ending is tragic, the story contains no hero, and does not really teach a lesson. Rather it shows a culture of a village and it’s villagers. That leaning in culture shows more realistic, and more common language. Such as when Joe Summers enters the scene he says “Little late today, folks.” And when he needs help with carrying the black box he asks the Martins “Some of you fellows want to give me a hand?” This shows that the way he communicates resonates within a common folk, and every other character can relate to his type of communication. He is not speaking words that don’t make sense.…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Lottery

    • 890 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Tradition is the backbone of every established country in the world. Family, community, and even country wide traditions are extremely common. Though popular culture may change, traditions always stay the same. Why is tradition followed so closely? Many are for religious or family reasons, but how many traditions are followed blindly? What deems a tradition, or anything the crowd does, as morally acceptable? The themes of each story, Young Goodman Brown and The Lottery, deal with flaws in following the crowd.…

    • 890 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Lottery

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages

    It is the second paragraph, when the children begin gathering stones, that the reader can first realize that things are not going to go as expected. The author's view on traditions begins to show in the fifth paragraph, where you learn that not only has the method of "choosing" changed, but that once the ceremony is over the black box is stored as if it were an extra pair of shoes. Most telling are the reactions of Mrs. Hutchinson and Old Man Warner. When it is time for Mr. Hutchinson to draw a slip of paper, his wife encourages him jokingly. Warner, when informed that nearby villages have given up the lottery, informs everyone that it is his seventy-seventh year participating and that the tradition is just fine with him. Even when Bill Hutchinson finds that he has drawn the spot, it is only his wife out of the entire family that registers any discontent.…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Lottery

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages

    that it is she who is the one to pull the slip of paper with a mark of…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shirley Jackson’s short story “The Lottery” is not what you think it is. A lottery typically, is something you would want to win. In Jackson’s story, it is quite the opposite. You wouldn’t think anything was wrong at the beginning of the story. It takes place in a small village. Everyone seems to be excited about the lottery, because everyone is present for the lottery. All the characters in the story seem to get along well. Everyone in the town gathers for the lottery. All the children are gathering rocks. This rock collecting didn’t seem to make sense until later. The lottery takes place by having each man or head of household draw a piece of paper out of a black box. The man that draws the black dot then has to have their family members…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays