Preview

The Jim Jones Religious Movement

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1159 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Jim Jones Religious Movement
The 21st century is the time of possibilities. We are able to change the world with a click of the mouse. Have you ever heard the story of a girl in Chicago that started a revolution in Syria? Sitting on the couch in Chicago and clicking on some links on Facebook she helped to overthrew the local government in one of the Syria cities. It’s hard to believe but we don’t need much to make a difference in the world. But it’s not always been like this. Fifty years ago people had to actually fight to prove something. And if no one believed them, if everyone around them was deaf to their wishes, they may even have had to die to prove something. While some interpret the mass death of the People’s Temple community as insanity, there are good reasons …show more content…
The founder of the People’s Temple, Jim Jones, was born in 1931 in Crete, Indiana. He began to be interested in religion since childhood, being a teenager, preached in the streets. At the age of 24, he founded the religious group "Disciples of Christ”, which in a year was renamed "People’s Temple". The new movement preached the achievement of "apostolic socialism". One of the main distinctive features of his movement was its ethnicity. There were representatives of a wide variety of peoples, unlike most religious groups of Indiana at that time, where white and black belonged to different parishes. This fact was one of the reasons for people's hostile attitude towards the organization. Many citizens in Indiana saw the heresy in the People’s Temple and the activities of the organization. For these reasons, Jim Jones was forced to move and settle in San Francisco. (Jonestown: The life and Death of People’s …show more content…
In the mid-1970s, the sect's headquarters moved to San Francisco. After moving, it became more politically active. Supporting the election of the mayor of San Francisco, George Moscone, the founder of the sect received a high post in the city's municipality. Unlike other leaders of the new religious movements, Jim Jones was similar to the highest political and public figures in the country. During the first half of the 1970s, the "People’s Temple" developed even more, so it had a few houses and general educational institutions for children, all of which were given to them by members of the organization; In addition, the organization conducted educational work in the Santa Rosa Junior

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pages 3-11 introduce the story of controversial Matthias the Prophet and the turbulent religious movements that arose in the late 1820s and 1830. This is under the chapter entitled, Prologue: Two Prophets at Kirtland. Beginning with Prophet Matthias travelling to Mormon Settlement in Kirtland, the chapter fundamentally focuses on the religious terrain that Matthias endured after release from prison. While his attempt to endear himself to the Mormon Prophet Smith and the Mormon Church failed, he played a role in the Second Great Awakening. During the period, the northern opinion significantly influenced religious change movement countrywide. In resisting this evangelical reformism, Smith and Matthias separately attacked the domineering views advanced by the Finneyite evangelicalism and were central to the hostility that grew towards Finneyite reformers in late 1820 and 1830s.…

    • 285 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Walter Rauschenbusch

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Even more influential were two young Baptist preachers, Leighton Williams and Nathaniel Schmidt. With Rauschenbusch they formed a Society of Jesus, later expanded into the Brotherhood of the Kingdom. Rauschenbusch turned to the idea of the Church as an institution for a temporal Kingdom of God to answer the problems of the working poor. He decided that to live in that context, Christians must work out social reform while awaiting Christ's return. He did not believe that complete perfection was attainable in the present world, but believed it to be a valid goal. In essence, the mission of the church was practical ministry, meeting the needs of the weak politically, spiritually, and physically. These clergy actively helped one another to secure public platforms for their message that they might expose to conditions of the working poor to society as a whole.…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jim Crows laws enforced racial segregation in the south of the USA between the end of reconstruction which was during the Civil War in 1877 and also during the beginning of the Civil Rights Movement in the 1950’s. Jim Crow is a minstrel routine that was performed in the beginning of 1828 by its author. In the late 1870’s Southern Legislatures passed laws requiring separation of whites from “persons of colour” in schools and public transportation. The segregation was then extended to parks, cemeteries, theaters, and restaurants. This was to prevent whites and blacks to being equal. In 1887 to 1892 nine states (one was louisiana) which they passed laws requiring separation in public. This included railroads, and streetcars. These laws affected…

    • 319 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Some critics say that C. V. Woodward’s novel “The Strange Career of Jim Crow” was simply a book about racism. Other critics also attack his style of writing in this very popular novel. However, I believe that Woodward’s novel is not just a book about racism. It is a book about history. I believe it is a book about race relations, not racism. Woodward shatters the stereotypical view of segregation through chronicling the history of America from reconstruction through the late 1960’s.…

    • 940 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jim Jones was a founder who founded The People’s Temple. The People’s Temple is best known for the November 18, 1978 death of over 900 Temple members in Jonestown, Guyana, along with nine others at a nearby airstrip and in Georgetown. Jim Jones was born in a rural community in Indiana close to the border of Ohio. His parents were James Thurman Jones who was a World War I veteran and Lynetta Putnam. In 1934, during the Great Depression Jones’ parents, due to economic struggle, were forced to move the family to nearby Lynn, Indiana. Later on Jim Jones and others claim that his father was a part of the Ku Klux Klan. Growing up, kids would say Jim Jones was a weird kid, obsessed with religion…and obsessed with death. They have also claimed that…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    David Koresh

    • 1266 Words
    • 6 Pages

    When David ran out of places to go and realized that church was not his answer he decided to start his own cult. The cult he started was named The House of David. David built his church on a simple message: "If the Bible is true, then I'm Christ." It was enough to draw more than a hundred people to join him. (David Koresh: Cult of Death) These followers were true believers of David. They listened to what he had to say and believed in all he preached. Koresh and his followers tried to take over Mt. Carmel Commune by force. Machine guns were used in this attempt. This attempt was soon stopped by the police and those involved were sent to jail. David was able to get out on bail and was soon thereafter able to finally take control of Mt. Carmel.…

    • 1266 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Second Great awakening ushered in a new perspective on religion. No longer was the Church cookie cutter. New forms of churches such as Baptist, Congregationalist, and Methodist attempted to resurrect the protestant faith. Charles Finney lead the Second Great Awakening, he preached a “social gospel” in the burned over district and redeemed multiple communities. He rebuked the idea of predestination, and said sin was due to social selfishness of individuals. He spoke to the church, stating that church reformations lead to the salvation of sinners (2). He paved the road for utopian communities such as the Rappites (who took the bible literally), Shakers (who had little believe in the human race and therefore celibate), and Mormons (whose founder Joseph Smith was killed by a mob due to the group’s controversial practice of polygamy and other factors). The Second Great Awakening opened the minds…

    • 1099 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jim Jones Research Paper

    • 1823 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Kool-Aid, a fruity flavored and delicious beverage. What about if it was offered to you? Would you accept it ? Drink that mouthwatering and juicy poison, how about now? But wait, it’s already warming your senses, passing through your throat, infecting you, killing you off slowly but surely. Knees weak, collapsing on the cold and dusty ground of your death bed. It was always meant to be, following your instincts by just trusting and shadowing your leader. Nobody really recollects his name, he was the whole leader of the operation. Jim Jones, average person, almost a God to some, a father and a leader, created a safe haven for his cult, but an abhorrent abomination perceived by the world. So, who is Jim Jones and how has he changed the world…

    • 1823 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jim Jones Psychopath

    • 1714 Words
    • 7 Pages

    To the outside world the Temple seemed to be a mixed congregation who were equal with the leader being someone who told what they wanted to hear. For example, African Americans who were oppressed and here you have a man telling he can make your life better if you follow him. In the instance of the women like stated that he gave the women leadership positions in the church in a time where it was rare for women to be in positions of power. “Another issue involved with Jim Jones’ control over these people that many of them came from broken homes and off the streets, from horrible lives which frequently included drug use and abuse, alcoholism and sometimes prostitution, alongside other criminal activities and abuse.” People’s Temple gave these people a second chance a place where they could learn to work hard and stay clean of their past lives. The Temple even inspired young people to try and go to college, better lives and people who cleaned up their lives attributed their success and hard work to The Temple getting their life together. So this worked in advantage for Jones because this organization has turned someone’s life around. Now these people will most likely be loyal to you because they access you and your organization for saving them. The People’s Temple quickly changed from just a church to a civil rights organization, rehab, and retirement…

    • 1714 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reform Dbq

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Religious movements, led by the Second Great Awakening, caused the formation of many groups who believed that a strict interpretation of religion would bring the most beneficial changes to the nation. They believed that reform in the Church would bring changes in the congregation. The obvious example is the American born Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. Another example of religious pioneers who worked to promote democratic ideals were the Shakers, started by Mother Ann Lee. People found comfort in knowing that regardless of the background God would take care of them and that God decided and blessed the life of each and every person. In the early eighteen hundreds religion was still a big part of a lot of people's lives, but it in no way played as big a role as in the days of the Puritans. Many Americans, including Jefferson and Franklin, began to follow Deism. Deists relied on reason rather than revelations. They did not believe in the three forms of God, but rather that God existed as one person. The Second Great Awakening had risen and it…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women, America’s traditional symbol of purity, virtue; the world’s moral compass. The acknowledgment of this depiction was apparent in the first Ku Klux Klan, crusading in the name of protecting not only white supremacy, but white womanhood. These justifications for murder, racism, violence and bigotry emerged from the contradictory belief that men have a responsibility to protect women and their “livelihood,” which consisted of submissive and compliant nature towards men. The ratification of the 19th Amendment in 1920, and creation of the Women’s Ku Klux Klan in 1923 brought the KKK’s inconsistent justifications for their actions to light. The WKKK did hold similar beliefs as the Ku Klux Klan; championing for the white native-born protestants and against everyone else, but their political agenda set them apart.…

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Second Great Awakening

    • 1641 Words
    • 7 Pages

    As a result, the different groups of opinion, more specifically the different religious groups that were present, formed into separate, politically-oriented church denominations, each subtly different in its message of religion. As the revivals of the First Great Awakening spread, it brought together many colonists, including Native Americans and African Americans into actual Christian church factions for the first time, challenging the authority of the establish churches (Danzer, 38). Some went so far as to even abandon their old church establishments for the newer, independent denominations (Danzer, 38.) A few examples of these new dominations include the Baptists, the Methodists, the Mormons, and the Seventh Day Adventists (www.wikipedia.org). In Jonathan Edward's case, those who followed his message and were attracted to it called themselves the "New Lights," and those who did not were called the "Old Lights" (www.wikipedia.org). The numerous universities and places of scholarly thought that they set up are examples of the dispute that these factions had. Of these particular two, we know of Columbia University, then called Kings College, and Princeton University (www.wikipedia.org). With the coming of the Second Great Awakening, we see that religious revivals and church denominations have become methods of gaining power. The new denominations of Christianity, most prominently the Presbyterian, Baptist, and Methodists, used the camp meetings in more ways than one. The very first camp meeting occurred at Gasper River Church in Kentucky, July 1800, and this is where the idea sparked that religious meetings can be used as a form of organized revival, as a major mode of church expansion (www.wikipedia.org). This allowed for opinionated…

    • 1641 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Second Great Awakening

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages

    They were religious services held for multiple days. People on the frontier viewed them as a savior to their lonely lifestyle. Along with the frontier, the New England states took the renewed interest in religion as a way to change their way of thought. They began to make political and social changes based on the concepts of the new religions. The “Burned-Over District” in Upstate New York was a popular location for religious expressions. Charles Gradison Finney played an important role in this area by preaching the Gospel. These forms of religious expression spread across the United States and began to make people think about how they could apply the religious ideas to make politics and society more equal.…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reform Movements

    • 1576 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Second Great Awakening, led by Charles G. Finney, played an important role in the reform movements that expanded the idea of democracy. The period of religious revivalism was based on the idea of showing faith to God through good deeds in the society and moral rightness. The churches of the Second Great Awakening stressed the capability of people to make the world a better place. Charles Finney urged his listeners to take their salvation in their own hands and that salvation was available to anyone. Preaching styles of evangelists also changed- from preaching the greatness of God to connecting emotionally with the common people. This period of revivalism and philosophical motivation for reform started a chain of reform movements, such as utopian communities, moral reforms, education, temperance, abolition, and women’s rights, encouraging democratic ideals. (Doc B)…

    • 1576 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Free Village Movement

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Their main contribution was that they helped ex-slaves to acquire land by buying up large areas and re-selling it to their congregation.…

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics