Preview

The International Financial Environment

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
899 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The International Financial Environment
International Finance 535
Assignment #1

Explain how the international trade of flows should initially adjust in response to the changes in inflation (holding exchange rates constant). Explain how the international capital flows should adjust in response to the changes in interest rates (holding exchange rates constant).
The international trade flows will increase if exchange rates hold constant and inflation raises. The exchange rates between two currencies, U.S and U.K is how much each currency is worth to each other. If U.S. exports would increase this would create a decline in U.K. demand for U.S. exports, but the U.S. demand for U.K. goods would increase if U.S. prices increased. The International trade flow is an exchange of goods and services for money between countries. The inflation is a raise in pricing for goods and services in the economy over a period of time. The higher the interest rate the greater incentive for funds to flow across international boundaries and into the economy with the higher interest rates.
The international capital flow adjustment to the changes in interest rates while the exchange rates hold constant, the capital flows coming from U.S. to the U.K. will decrease because of the U.K. lower interest rate. The capital flow from the U.K. to U.S. will increase. “Most recently, however, foreign flows have become important. Controlling for various factors given by a standard macroeconomic model, we estimate that had there been no foreign official flows into U.S. government bonds over the past year, the 10 year Treasury yelled would currently be 90 basis points higher” said Veronica Warnock (www.nber.org). That’s statistically significant and impacted interest rates for the long-term.

Using the information provided, will Mesa expect the pound to appreciate or depreciate in the future? Explain
With the information provided Mesa would expect the pound to depreciate. With the U.K. inflation rate expected to decline Mesa can look



References: Madura, J. (2010). International financial management: 2010 custom edition (10th Ed.). Mason, OH: South-Western, Cengage Learning. Published: Warnock, Francis E., and Veronica Cacdac Warnock, 2009, International Capital Flows and U.S. Interest Rates, Journal of International Money and Finance 28: 903-919. Retrieved October 21,2011

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Since the interest rate is 3.250% in New York and 2.650% in London, the dollar is expected to depreciate against the British pound by about 0.6% [3.250%-2.650%] per year. Upon depreciation of the US dollar, London consumers will begin to purchase more US goods, and we will begin to purchase less British goods. London will experience a trade deficit and we will experience a trade surplus.…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ECO 550 Midterm Exam

    • 454 Words
    • 3 Pages

    12. In an open economy with few capital restrictions and substantial import-export trade, a rise in interest rates and a decline in the producer price index of inflation will…

    • 454 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Unit 10 Study Guide

    • 3602 Words
    • 15 Pages

    6. Which of the following will cause the UK money supply to rise; which will cause it to fall; and which will cause no direct change?…

    • 3602 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Today I will be speaking to you about international trade and foreign exchange rates. Throughout history, there have been many market structures and systems, as well as trade amongst international countries and colonies. As all of you already know, imports can be brought in from many countries. During the process, the government will usually set a price ceiling and price floor for producers to protect them as a whole. For example, if there are farmers importing tomatoes from multiple countries into the United States, there will be a surplus. There is a surplus when the supply of the imported goods is greater than the demand. As a result, a country export and import levels should be controlled by government policies. If there were no trade regulations applied to imports, the surplus may turns into deficit, negative affecting farmers who will lose money because of the decrease on the Gross Domestic Product.…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gm545 Week 2 Case Study

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Would this event cause the demand for the dollar to increase or decrease relative to demand for the pound? Why?…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Foreign Exchange Market

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Consider Figure 10.4, “Supply and Demand in the Foreign Exchange Market.” If U.S. demand for the British pound decreases, in the long run (THE DEMAND CURVE WILL SHIFT IN TO THE LEFT, AND THE DOLLAR WILL APPRECIATE)…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In this work MGT 448 Week 5 Individual Assignment Global Financing and Exchange Rate Mechanisms you can find overview of the following parts:…

    • 433 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macro Soalan Jawapan

    • 1631 Words
    • 6 Pages

    e. Which one of the following could have caused the change in relative values of the dollar and yen between years 1 and 2: (1) More rapid inflation in the United States than in Japan; (2) an increase in the real interest rate in the United States but not in Japan; or (3) faster growth of income in the United States than in Japan.…

    • 1631 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Intro to Business

    • 576 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1) First, describe in your own words the significance and differences in foreign currency exchange rates.…

    • 576 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Whilst popular opinion centres on the assumption that rising exchange rate has mostly positive effects on the economy, the impacts are both diverse and extensive. In the short run, a major implication is the improvement in the terms of trade as exports become more expensive and imports become relatively cheaper. This rise in the terms of trade leads a larger amount of imports to be purchased with a given amount of exports; an increase in the purchasing power of domestic production As a result of relative price fluctuations, there is likely to be an increase in domestic spending on imports, and decreased demand for exports in foreign countries.…

    • 2852 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Present

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages

    • ∵ Billabong rely on one markets in 2009. It lefts itself exposed to risk…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since the U.S. dollar is currently quite strong a spike in the interest rates would be negative for a couple of reasons. A reason being that inflation isn’t high, so a move that usually deters inflation could strengthen the dollar even further. Also because of other economies are struggling global economic activity is slowing and so will inflation. Now a strong dollar is good because that means that a consumer can buy more for the dollar in other countries. (Fortune) Now the real negative side of this comes in when thinking about people outside of America buying exports. Everything will cost more because of the increased worth of the dollar. So the export industry in the U.S. will make fewer sales, which means the middle-income jobs within that industry will have less job security. Even the slight possibility of people losing jobs is negative for an economy that is just getting their unemployment down. With the dollar in its current condition and the world economies the way they are dependent on it. (International Business Times) There are developing countries that are dependent on the state of the U.S. dollar and raising the interest rate has the possibility to change the dollar. As a right now raising the rate is not better for the U.S. dollar because of the fact that it affects others and the Federal Reserve has a global duty to help those…

    • 1244 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ECO 550 Midterm Exam

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages

    10) In an open economy with few capital restrictions and substantial import-export trade, a rise in interest rates and a decline in the producer price index of inflation will…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tesco in China

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages

    UK: The government recently announced that UK is coming out of recession, which is a positive factor for the UK, which means this has had an impact on the inflation rate which has increased…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the long run, what do most automobile manufacturers do to avoid this large exhange rate…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays