Preview

The Influence Of Mongols On The Political Policies Of Russia And China

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
477 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Influence Of Mongols On The Political Policies Of Russia And China
Javiya Minor
January 3, 2014
4th period
C&C #4

For many years the Mongols influenced the Eurasian world in more ways than one. This nomadic people, though few in number when compared to those they “conquered”, was highly successful in gaining power and facilitating trade across the European and Asian continents. Russia and China are two particular regions that experienced the effects of Mongol rule both politically and economically. Yet while both regions benefitted economically, China saw greater benefit in its political system because of direct Mongol influence. Economically, the two regions saw much similarity under Mongol authority. In both, the Silk Road was maintained and the Mongols played a major role in facilitating trade across the two continents. The benefits of safe travel in both regions also helped to develop a sort of international economy that shared goods and ideas.
…show more content…
Russia was isolated from the Byzantines and Western Europe under Mongol control but aside from that, Russians were generally free to govern themselves so long as the princes that purchased the right to be “Grand Prince” collected tribute and recognized the Mongols as the great khans. Under the Mongols, both regions were granted religious toleration so it wasn’t particularly hard for the Mongols to consolidate their rule. In fact, most of the Russian princes continued to practice Russian Orthodoxy as their religion under the Mongols. The Mongols, who had gained a rather ruthless and barbaric reputation, were generally benevolent in their rule of the two regions so long as there was no

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Unlike China, Russia was not under direct rule and the Mongols had Russian princes rule over…

    • 1138 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Mongols were fearsome and savage fighters, but had smart and loyal political leaders that gave their small population power. Some of the smartest and loyal leaders were in Persia and china both being at the top of political structures. However the Mongols in china had different beliefs of trusting the natives to have power in politics than the Mongols in Persia did. The political structures in both china and Persia promoted strong merchant trade helping the economy, which made them wealthy strong territories.…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    After the rise to power of Genghis Khan in the early 13th century, Mongolian politics were adapted to rule the vast empire they now controlled. At the head of the system was the Great Khan who held absolute power; to ensure this power, Genghis replaced former leaders with loyal military commanders, created army divisions made up of diverse tribal and ethnic groups, and implemented an imperial guard of specialized soldiers…

    • 71 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Mongols created peace and unity during their 108 years of ruling from 1260A.D.-1368A.D. Genghis Khan controlled from the Black sea in the west to the Pacific ocean in the east while stretching from Russia in the north to the Himalayas in the south(from The Rise of the Mongols worksheet). Genghis Khan’s grandson Kublai Khan controlled from Europe in the west to the Pacific ocean in the east. Evidence that the Mongols had an almost entirely positive impact on the area they controlled is the creation of Pax Mongolica, and International trade.…

    • 157 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    When the Mongolian armies of the Golden Horde started to move west, by the 13th century, Kiev was in a period of decline and Russia was divided into small kingdoms. These Russian kingdoms were unable to unite and create a large army before the Mongols came to attack and conquer their land. Batu, Chinggis Khan’s grandson, invaded in 1236 and defeated Russian armies (after being taken over, the Russians became vassals of the Khan of the Golden Horde). Also the Mongols were mostly negative, Mongol occupation was important to Russia. This is shown through the influence of military and political organization. But most importantly, the Mongols isolated Russia from developments in western European civilization; like the Renaissance and the…

    • 1441 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the years between 1100 and 1400 the Mongol empire stretched the farthest of any empire throughout history. Within the massive land under Mongol rule laid the lands of China and Russia. The Mongols knew how to maintain their empire but had different ways of doing it in each part. This lead to the separate, divergent ways of governing the two lands. In China and Russia, the Mongol era brought an immense change in political and economical power.…

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Mongols were a nomadic people until 1206, when they acknowledged Temujin as the supreme leader, Genghis Khan. A huge empire was created under his rule, linking Eastern and Western Eurasia. An analysis of these documents will discuss the topic of how the Mongols expanded their empire so far in such a short time through their power of violence. This analysis will also show the admiration and respect of the Mongols by others in surrounding regions. Ultimately, this analysis will discuss how the fear from other people gave the Mongols their biggest advantage in conquering other regions to expand their enormous empire.…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    At that time, there were Mongol tribes that lived independently from each other. They beliefs, religion, laws and order separated from each other. They did not want to accept anyone’s religion, laws or beliefs and others did not want to do the same thing in return. When Genghis Khan unified all of the tribes, all of them started to have the same points of view, therefore creating a strong empire.…

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Mongols controlled an enormous section of Eurasia during their period of influence, two of their largest conquests being China and Russia. Throughout the duration of their stay, they irrevocably affected the politics and economy of those regions.…

    • 546 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    compare and contrast

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The way that the Mongols controlled China and Russia economically had both differences and similarities. One difference of how the Mongols treated China instead of Russia economically was that with China the Mongols had direct rule and wanted to have all control of the Silk Road. Unlike Russia, the Mongols had indirect control over them. In which then, it made China’s class later to be seen that there was poverty everywhere. The Chinese saw this Mongol rule cruel and unacceptable because it led China to a devastating point. Another difference of how the Mongols treated china and Russia was that although the Chinese population decreased due to its economical problems it stayed all together as one nation. In the other hand Russia split up and went to agricultural methods. Those are two economical differences of how the Mongols treated China and Russia. Finally one similarity was that both of Russia’s and China’s economics dropped, and they both dependent on their trades. This means that although the Mongols took over the silk road for the Chinese, they still got a little bit of money from it because they traded good things such as silk and porcelain, and in Russia their economics went down because they were required taxes, meaning that they took money away from them, even if the Russian’s weren’t wiling to do that. Meaning that the Russians and the Chinese depended on their trade because they were asked to give taxes and didn’t have enough money for all that the Mongols asked for. In conclusion you…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Perhaps most importantly, the Mongol empire inextricably linked Europe and Asia and ushered in an era of frequent and extended contacts between East and West. And once the Mongols had achieved relative stability and order in their newly acquired domains, they neither discouraged nor impeded relations with foreigners. Though they never abandoned their claims of universal rule, they were hospitable to foreign travelers, even those whose monarchs had not submitted to them.…

    • 2311 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Mongols had conquered many areas, one being Russia. In 1236, Batu, one of Ghenggis Khan’s grandsons, led a Mongol force of 120,000 cavalrymen into the Russian heartlands. “The crushing victories of Batu's armies initiated nearly two and one-half centuries of Mongol dominance in Russia” (Stearns 1992). The Mongols had successfully influenced the Russians politically and politically during their domination. However, even years after the fall of the Mongols, they were still able to have an impact on Russia.…

    • 79 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mongol Empire

    • 2759 Words
    • 12 Pages

    The formation and conquests of the Mongol Empire was very influential both politically and economically on China and Russia in various ways. The Chinese were initially economically stable, and experienced a period of further economic success under the Mongol rule due to various improvements instituted by the Mongols that helped encourage trade. However, overspending eventually majorly contributed to its demise. Dissimilarly, Russia’s economy was falling apart at the seams, and the Mongol arrival helped relatively stabilize it. In both Russia and China, however, the Mongols dominated the government.…

    • 2759 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Mongols were nomadic horse-people from the eastern steppe of Asia that created the largest empire in the history of the world. The Mongols treated demanded payment of tribute in return for peace, they permitted local leaders to govern, they showed religious tolerance, they established rule of law (Appetence system). The Mongols Influenced Russia by isolating the Russians and cutting them off from ideas and inventions from the rest of Europe. This affected the growth of Russia. They allowed Russians to follow their customs if they never rebelled. They tolerated all religions. Certain effects were the Population decline due to Mongol attacks, economic poverty, oppressive taxation, starved Russia of metal money. Russians had to owe Mongols…

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    deeeeeeeee

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Economically, the effects were similar. In both regions, the Mongols taxed the entire the population heavily. The tax was comparable in amount and served the Mongols similarly. At the start of the Mongol invasions there were huge Mongol rule, however, did benefit the whole region. The Mongol empire established a network that allowed for easier and safer long distance trade, with respect to goods, technology, and ideas. The downside to this was the bubonic plague, which the Mongols helped spread. It began in China, but it was largely the Mongol mail system that helped bring it to many parts of Russia, so in this way Russia did suffer as a result of Mongol rule whereas China would probably have suffered either way.…

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays