Preview

The Four Waves Of Modern Terrorism By David Rapaport

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2122 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Four Waves Of Modern Terrorism By David Rapaport
Chima Azuonwu
Professor Gibran
Terrorism and Political Violence - POLI 4059-01
The 4 Waves of Modern Terrorism
23 May 2017
Tennessee State University

Terrorism is a strategy or tactic that has been used to accomplish a political agenda and to put into a motion a set range of ideologies. The article, written by David Rapport, gives insight into the mind and mission of terrorism as well as how it came to develop into the modern-day institution it has become. David Rapaport was an English actor and the name of his paper is The Wave of Modern Terrorism. In the first chapter, Rapport discusses and defines the first of four wave of terrorism. He conceptually links the events and causes regarding the first wave as well their historical significance in promoting the progression of terrorism as we know it today. The first waves talks about the creation of modern terrorism that we are confronted with in our present day society. As a result of terrorism becoming a real entity, society has developed mixed feelings and perceptions regarding the dynamic that it brings to the mainstream. Terrorism in the greatest sense has …show more content…
The high point of the first wave of international terrorist activity occurred in the 18905, sometimes called the golden Age of assassination when monarch, prime ministers, and presidents were struck down, one after another, usually by assassins who moved easily across international borders (Burleigh, 2009). Anarchy is a crime against the whole human race, and all mankind should band together against the anarchist. His crimes should be made a crime against the law of nations declared by treaties among all civilized powers. The first great effort to deal with international terrorist failed because the interests of states pulled them in different directions, and the divisions developed new expressions as the century
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    New Terrorism Matthew J. Morgan Summary
    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages

    New Terrorism Matthew J. Morgan Summary

    The main point of the article was to convey that "today's terrorists are ultimately more apocalyptic in their perspective and methods." In short, their mindset changed from; a means to an end to becoming the end in itself. Most recently studies have shown that terrorism changed from the ideas of the past. Paul Wilkinson, Professor of International Relations and Chairman of the Advisory Board of the Centre for the Study…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Terrorism Chapter Summaries
    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Terrorism Chapter Summaries

    Chapter three in aproches to peace helps us better understand terrorism. Many of us have a skewed perception on what we believe terrorism is. This chapter is trying to get us out of the mind set of thinking that only terrious are Muslims from the middle east. The chapter focus on why people from the middle east do the unthink able. How we may see them as terrioris. But other see them as there freedom fighters. That we cant count the United State out of the equation of being terrious, because the United States government is very much so part of the problem. We may try to justify are wrong doing but it still doesn't help. United has inflicted just as much pain to people around the world. Chapter three focuses on terrorism between the United States…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Adolf Hitler's Influence On 9/11
    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Adolf Hitler's Influence On 9/11

    Within the past hundred years, terrorist attacks have blatantly become more severe than ever. These attacks are caused by groups who are filled with loathing towards others. In fact, one can see how terrorists are using their attacks to elicit fear and gain power in the world when analyzing the Holocaust, the events of 9/11, and the Paris bombings.…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Eng 122 Reseach Paper
    • 2034 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Eng 122 Reseach Paper

    In today’s society terrorism has a major impact on how we live, communicate, travel, our political views, and can even affect the country’s economy. But some may ask what actually is terrorism what motivates a terrorist, and it is easy to see the negative impact that it has on society but hard to see the positive impact terrorism have on society? In this research paper I will provide you with the information supported by facts that will answer each one of those statements. To show how no matter where you live weather it is In the big city in the United States, Europe, Africa, or the rural parts of Iraq and Afghanistan terrorism has a effect on everyone in its society weather it has an enormous or minuscule impact on their life.…

    • 2034 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    What Terrorists Want By Louise Richardson Analysis
    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages

    What Terrorists Want By Louise Richardson Analysis

    Different people identify terrorism in diverse ways. In the book “What Terrorists Want”, Louise Richardson gives a brief explanation of terrorism in two parts. The first part she explains what terrorism really is, where they come from, what causes terrorism, the three R’s (Revenge, Renown, Reaction), and why terrorists kill themselves. In the second part, Richardson talks about what changed and what did not change on September 11, 1997. She also talks about why the war on terror can never be won, and what has to be done.…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Explain How Has The Approach To Terrorism Changed After 9/11
    • 2278 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Explain How Has The Approach To Terrorism Changed After 9/11

    Terrorism has changed dramatically over time and has only recently been so bloody and violent and on a large scale. The history of terrorism had been existent since the 1970s where the French Revolutionary Government instituted systematic state terror against the population of France by killing thousands. The way terrorism was taken out has changed over the years. Changes in the tactics and techniques of terrorists have been significant, but even more, the growth in the number of causes and social contexts where terrorism is used. Over the past 20 years, terrorists have committed violent acts for alleged political or religious reasons with these terrorist organisations been spilt up into groups according to their reasoning of attack. This may include Nationalism, Religious, Anarchist, State Sponsored, Left and Right Wing…

    • 2278 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Best Essays

    Critically Evaluate the Differences in the Representation of Terrorists and Terrorism Before and After 9/11.
    • 2583 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Critically Evaluate the Differences in the Representation of Terrorists and Terrorism Before and After 9/11.

    Terrorism is not unique to contemporary society, the term ‘terrorism’ and ‘terrorist’ date back to the late 18th Century (Laqueur 1987 as cited in Newburn 2007, p. 871). Defining the word ‘terrorism’ is a difficult task; Walter Laqueur is said to have counted over 100 definitions of terrorism and he concluded that the only general characteristics that are most often agreed upon are that terrorism involves violence and the threat of violence (Laqueur, 1999 as cited in Furedi 2007). Although these are not new terms to society, it is important to analyse any changes in the representation, of the words ‘terrorism’ and ‘terrorist’ since the events on 9/11. The perceptions that individuals in society have and…

    • 2583 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    My Daughter The Terrorism Summary
    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages

    My Daughter The Terrorism Summary

    Terrorism has become an important topic in the recent decades, often as a negative connotation of immorality. Does terrorism as used by the modern states mean what they expunge? The documentary My Daughter the Terrorist and lecture by Dr. Bryan present different pictures on some realities behind the term terrorism. My Daughter the Terrorist focuses on the life of a soldier in the Tamil Tigers, what is considered a terrorist organization in Sri Lanka. Dr. Bryan is an Irish anthropologist that is looking at modern definitions and explanations for the label terrorism.…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Lone Wolf Terrorism
    • 8850 Words
    • 36 Pages

    Lone Wolf Terrorism

    Crenshaw, M (1988): Theories of terrorism; instrument and organizational approaches. Pg. 13-31. Penn state University Press.…

    • 8850 Words
    • 36 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Best Essays

    Justifiable Terrorism in Total Wars
    • 1726 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Justifiable Terrorism in Total Wars

    The word ‘terrorism’ instantly makes people shudder; the negative connotations and controversies surrounding terrorism in modern society are enough to spark a discussion of whether it is justifiable or not. In order to determine whether or not terrorism can be justified, a clear definition must be decided upon. Decades before the attacks on the World Trade Center in New York City on September 11, 2001, the definition of the word terrorism was hard to define. Political figures around the globe argued and disagreed on what they thought should have determined the act of terrorism.1 Now, there are multiple different definitions originating from distinct cultures and societies, suggesting that terrorism is in the eye of the victim. One definition of terrorism is “any violent or criminal act planned for a political or ideological purpose2”; while another claims that terrorism is understood to be a direct attack on innocents3. Since both of these definitions have important components to them, it can be assumed that both traits are essential to defining terrorism. For the purpose of this paper, the definition of terrorism will be understood as ‘a violent attack on innocents for the purpose of political change’. It can be hard for most people to understand the act of injuring and/or killing hundreds, or maybe even tens of thousands of people, as justifiable. However, if the innocents are seen as legitimate targets, the violent acts of terrorism can be carried out without justification. In order for innocent people to be perceived as legitimate targets or combatants, there must be a defined situation of total war. Total war is a type of warfare where a state or a nation battling and fighting with another, mobilizing all accessible resources and population to aid in the battles and the overall victory. For example, during World War II, all countries involved were deploying their civilian…

    • 1726 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    How Has Terrorism Changed Over Time
    • 350 Words
    • 2 Pages

    How Has Terrorism Changed Over Time

    Terrorism has changed and developed across the world over time, much like the world has changed and developed over time. Advancements in technology, communications, military and transportation have also aided in the advancement of terrorist ability. Most countries, as well as the people residing in them, have dramatically advanced their capabilities in all areas, including terrorism, with each passing decade. The phrase ‘terrorism’ was originally coined in the late 1700s in reference to European governments attempting to gain a stronghold over the people and initiate their ideas (Roberts, 2002). However, this began to change in the late 1800s when non-governmental organizations began developing with a mission to overthrow their unsatisfactory…

    • 350 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Key Forces Influencing The Trend Of Terrorism
    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Key Forces Influencing The Trend Of Terrorism

    Terrorism is a trend which spans centuries, continents and ideologies. It is the act of committing violence against others, be they civilian, military or governments in order to raise awareness about a group, ideology or cause. Throughout history terrorism has been influenced by many forces but three key forces have shaped this trend the most significantly. Religion is often a driving force for acts of terror especially when the perpetrators of terrorism believe their religious practices and views are being oppressed.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Walter Lacquer Postmodern Terrorism
    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Walter Lacquer Postmodern Terrorism

    This paper will be looking at the term ‘Postmodern Terrorism’ as it is explored by Walter Lacquer in his paper with the same title. We will also seek to determine whether or not terrorism has changed fundamentally over the recent centuries, especially around the time of the 9/11 attacks as well as all of the new technologies and techniques that seem to of had been implemented over the years by various terrorist groups and governments to counter each other in their efforts.…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Sociological Approach To Terrorism Essay
    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Sociological Approach To Terrorism Essay

    There is a lot of difficulty in finding a definition of Terrorism that is universally accepted (Mitchell, 2012), as definitions of terrorism vary from country to country (Cinoglu & Ozeren, n.d). However according to Mitchell (2012) political goals, violence, unlawfulness, and a “psychological impact and fear” (para. 2). Most, if not all the time, the goal of terrorism is to send a message that is either ideological or religious (Hudson, 1999). This is achieved by terrorising the public, often through high-profile impacts on targets that are symbolic or represent the targeted nation and/or other enemies (Hudson, 1999). Worldwide, terrorist attacks rose by 43% from 2012 to 2013, killing 17 891 people globally and wounding 32 577 people (Ballantine, Korgen and Roberts, 2015). In order to prevent such fatalities, we need to understand Terrorism. This can be done by studying terrorism under the scope of a sociological theoretical perspective such as the Rational Choice Theory perspective, the Structural-Functional Theory perspective and the Symbolic Interactionalist Theory…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Is Terrorism Justified ?
    • 1991 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Is Terrorism Justified ?

    Is terrorism ever justifiable ? The answer is no, terrorism is never justifiable. I will argue that terrorism is not justifiable because it does not contribute to a goal of a more peaceful society. Terrorism contributes to conflict, no matter what reason is used to legitimize it. But in order to argue that terrorism is unjustifiable I must first decide on a definition of terrorism. This definition encompasses all the acts that we would determine as terrorism. This includes acts that one side would label as “freedom fighting” and another would label as terrorism. Terrorism is violence set against non-combatants in order to intimidate a side to submit to a particular goal. For something to be justifiable, it needs to be morally right and it can never be morally right to intimidate people with violence whose sole purpose is to shock, intimidate and/or cause fear.…

    • 1991 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More

Related Topics