Preview

The Environment of Modern Business

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1807 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Environment of Modern Business
The aim of this essay is to explore a list of ways how the government helps or hinders the development of a successful business environment. In order to achieve the clarification of this subject, PEST(LE) analysis is used.

There is no doubt to say that every nation state needs some form of government to regulate its business affairs. As a function of any organised society, the governments play a key role in the modern business environment. But the form of government differs from nation to nation. Whatever the form or structure, all governments have activities and objectives in common, namely political, economic, legal, technological, and social environment of business. We can use these PEST(LE) factors, mainly in political, economic, legal, technological factors to examine how the government helps or hinders the development of a successful business environment.

The political environment is one of the major effective factors in the external business environment, which has a tremendous impact on the business organisation. Governments frequently use their political power to influence the business environment. By examining whether or not a government is effective, we often consider its political stability, policies and the nature of the government. Take Singapore as an example, despite the inherent disadvantage of a small domestic economy and a lack of nature resources, Singapore aspired to be a “global city” serving the world market and major multinational corporations in the 1990’s, the Singaporean government led the country towards free trade, a free market and an open economy. Since then, the country has established itself as one of the top trading nations in the world and is consistently voted as one of the best business destinations. Singaporeans enjoy one of the highest qualities of life, with a per capital GDP of US$24,000. Singapore achieved this within only one generation. But during the same period of time, the communist government of North Korea did not



Bibliography: Bream, R. (2003) Electrical waste order may generate sparks. The Financial Times, 01 December 2003, 3 Grace, W. (2002) Foreign Investors Encouraged to Participate in SOE Reform. 27 February 2002. [Online newagroup]. [Accessed 28 November 2003] Grant, W. and Jane, S. (1987) Business and politics in Britain. London, Houndmills. Worthington, I. and Chris, B. (2003) The business environment. 4th ed. Harlow, Prentice Hall. Lee, Mun Woong. (1976) Rural North Korea under Communism. Houston: Rice University. Ryan, N.J. (1976) A History of Malaysia and Singapore. Kuala Lumpur: Oxford University Press. Tayeb, M. H. (2000) International Business. London, Prentice Hall. Thuss, H. J. (2003) The Role of SMEs for the Overall Economy. [Online]. Available at: [Accessed 29 November 2003] Voyle, S. and Bob, S. (2003) New legal move over Safeway. The Financial Times, 21 November 2003,1

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Unit 1

    • 1977 Words
    • 8 Pages

    * How political, legal and social factors are impacting upon the business activities of the selected organisations and their stakeholders…

    • 1977 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The six environments of business are Domestic, Global, Technological, Political-Legal, Sociocultural, and Economic and all are interlinked in some form or fashion. One affects the other at different levels at different rates of advantage or disadvantage. A business’ environment are factors that affect the business’ ability to operate, which may tie in one or more of the types listed above. When one looks at the environment of Domestic Businesses understand that it is considered to be solely within the country of origin. It does not cross international borders by imports or exports.…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Business Environment

    • 1565 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The two businesses that I am going to be for this assignment the two companies are contrasting in the way they are managed and the way in which their market shares incline or decline.…

    • 1565 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ge Pestel Analysis

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Politics highlight the role of nation governments, as the large global company, the firm has to deal with national political systems differently. The difficulties to negotiate with government conditions including tax systems, regulations and restriction which the firm has to adjust the service conditions and product requirements to get into the nation markets. These will be the huge impact which the firm has to be considered properly in order to work well with the governments and reach customer goals. However, The political conflict might have an effect on investment decisions of new entry. For example, according to Dibb and Lyndon, the research say that annually, firms in United States have to hand in tax returns to The Internal Revenue Authority on April 15th as the US government required. The other example is in Thailand. Due to inconsistency of Thai government, there was a political protester occurred in Bangkok public places such as national airport and many other important places which stop and extremely harm the economy. This shows the difference of political stability (Thailand's Protesters Highlight Rifts, 2009).…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    All countries in the world have various political environment and regimes. Political systems differ in terms of the governance, power and the rule of law. A political regime can be defined as structures, activities and processes by which given countries in the world govern themselves. Political systems can be based on either collectivism or individualism. It is essential for business to look at a country’s political environment as a vital criterion in venturing or expanding the business or company to that country. This is because political systems differ and each has its own form of governance that impacts a business in terms of its growth. International companies carry out international manufacture and activity in that they expand in diverse countries with the intention of increasing profits, market, revenues, as well as to prosper and grow (Dlabay and James 15). Political systems play a significant role in ensuring all this aspects occur; therefore, it is vital to consider which political system a country has in order to ensure a stable business environment for international companies. This report will critically examine the common statement “Democratic political system, as contrasting to totalitarian political systems, present international companies with more stable business environments to invest”. Personally, I agree with the statement because of diverse reason that justifies democratic political system to be the ideal form of government that provides a stable business environment for international companies. The report will address why I agree with this statement and it will include all the supporting evidences from diverse countries using either of the political system.…

    • 3390 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Environmental Protection Agency can regulate a substance that poses an imminent hazard but cannot prohibit the use of a substance altogether.…

    • 874 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    "The macro environment consists of a number of broad forces that effect not only the company but also the other actors in the macro environment"(Jobber 2007:78). The main purpose of every company is to generate profit by providing its customers their products and services. In order to do that efficiently, companies should conduct their business considering the macro environment forces. Therefore often is used the PEST (political, economic, social and technological) analysis.…

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    These are the major external and uncontrollable factors that influence an organization's decision making, and affect its performance and strategies.The macro environment is typically segmented for the reasons of analysis. This analysis, commonly referred to as a PESTLE analysis, allows researchers to look at the main six environmental factors that affect a business. These factors are political, economical, technological, environmental, legal and social. Each of these factors indirectly affects the company but the company cannot control them. Instead the company is required to adapt to these factors in the most efficient way possible. The results of this analysis allow the company to see where their strengths are when adapting to the macro environment and where they could improve on their methods.…

    • 1678 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Business Environment

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The purpose of Oxfam is to provide aid to overcome poverty and injustice among people around the world. The organisation conducts fundraising, promotes education, runs fair-trade shops that sell donated items and generally helps smaller organisations to fight for justice and equality.…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hyundai Case

    • 14394 Words
    • 58 Pages

    Hyundai Group Trade Union Association (1994), Hyunchongryeon Danhyeobjaryojib (Data for Collective Bargaining of the Hyundai Trade Union Association), HGTUA: Seoul. Kang, Y. G. (1990), The Rise of Korean Chaebols from the Perspective of Organisation Theory, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Arizona: Arizona. Kim, K. C. and Kim, S. (1989), ‘Kinship Group and Patrimonial Executives in a Developing Nation: A Case Study of Korea’, The Journal of Developing Area, 24, October, 27-46. Kim Beoyong-ha (1991), Chaebolheyoungkwa Kiyeobka Hwaldong (Formation of Chaebol and their Entrepreneurs), Hankuk Neungyeulhyeobhoe: Seoul. Eun-Mee Kim (1997), Big Business, Strong State: Collusion and Conflict in South Korean Development, 1960 - 1980, State University of New York Press: NY. Kim Hyo-gun (1986), Hankukcaeboleui Seongjang Baljeoneoinae Kwanhan Yeonku (The Developmental Factors for the Growth of the Chaebol), Master’s Thesis, Seoul National University: Seoul. Kim Young-ho (1985), Kyungjaeeui Hyeonjang (Reality of Economy in Korea), Dongcheonsa: Seoul. Kong Byeong-ho (1992), Chaebol, Binanbadaya Hanneunka? (Why Should The Chaebol Be Criticized?), Yeyeumsa: Seoul. Kong Jae-wuk (1993), 1950nyeondaeui Hankukeui Jabonga Yeonku (Korean Capitalists in the 1950s), Baeksan: Seoul. Korean Shipbuilding Industries Association (1991), Annual Reports on Shipbuilding Industries, KSIA: Seoul. Kwon, S.H. (1997), Control and Conflict: The Historical Development of Labour Management within the Hyundai Business Group, 1946-1995, Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis, University of New South Wales: Sydney. Kuk, M. H.(1988), The Relationship between Government and Private Companies in the Industrial Development of South Korea, Ph. D. Thesis, University of Illinois, Urbana. Lazonick, W.(1986), ‘Strategy. Structure and Management Development in the United States and Britain’, in Kobayashi, K., and Morikawa, H. (eds) Development of Managerial Enterprise, University of Tokyo: Tokyo, 101-146. ........................(1991), Business Organisation and the Myth of the Market Economy, Cambridge: Cambridge. Lee Ho (1993), Jeongsangeun Yuyeonhi Ojianneunda: Chung Seyungkwa Hyundai Motor Company (Chung Seyung and Hyundai Motor Company), Wukseok: Seoul. Lee Jong-nam (1985), Chaebol, Heyonjae: Seoul. Lee Jong-seon (1989), Jungkongeob Geodaedogjeomkieobeaseoeui Nodongwundongea Kwanhan Yeonku (The Labour Movements in Large Scale and Monopolistic Heavy Industries), Master’s Thesis, Korea University: Seoul. Lee Jung-jae (1994), Chaebol Iryeokseo (The Chaebol and its Status), Hankuk Newspaper: Seoul. Lee Sung-tae (1990), Gamchueojin Dokjeomchaeboleui Yeoksa (Hidden History of Monopolistic Chaebol), Nokdu: Seoul. Maeil Economic Newspaper (1975-1994), Annual Corporation Reports, MEN: Seoul. K. Nikagawa (ed), Strategy and Structure of Big Business, Proceedings of the First Fuji Conference, University of Tokyo: Tokyo. Park Byung-yun (1982), Chaebolkwa Jeongchi (The Chaebol and Politics), Hankuk Yangseo: Seoul. Park Dong-sun (1979), Chaeboleui Bburi (Roots of the Chaebol), Taechang: Seoul.…

    • 14394 Words
    • 58 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pestle Analysis

    • 4860 Words
    • 20 Pages

    Obiwuru Timothy Chidi Department of Actuarial Science, University of Lagos, Nigeria E-mail: sirtimmyo@yahoo.com Oluwalaiye, Olusola Babatunde Department of Economics, Banking and Finance, Babcock University, Nigeria E-mail: falaiyeolusola@yahoo.com Okwu, Andy Titus Department of Economics, Banking and Finance, Babcock University, Nigeria E-mail: aokwu@yahoo.com Abstract This paper appraised business external and internal environments, with specific reference to the Nigerian business environment. The methodology adopted is basically theoretical and narrative based on aggregative and specific SWOT Matrix and PESTLE Analysis models, respectively, from previous studies. A review of related literature and exploration of theoretical framework provided more insight into the various factors of the environments of business. The appraisal showed that both external and internal factors exert influence on and shape the life, growth and development of the business; external environment bears more relevance to strategic management, and businesses adjust to external environment but control internal environment. It further revealed that the government now plays more of regulatory role in the business environment in some sectors of the economy, and that, though certain measures had been put in place at various levels to engender conducive business environment for private sector participation, external factors such as multiple tax system, policy summersault, non-passage of the Freedom of Information (FOI) Bill into law, high cost of capital, high interest and inflation rates, volatile exchange rates, susceptibility of the economy to external shocks, infrastructure decay, dismal power supply, etc., escalated cost of doing business in Nigeria and, thus, posed…

    • 4860 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This exercise dissects the political, governmental, and legal aspects of a particular business. Both local and global environments are studied because federal, state, local, and foreign governments are major regulators, deregulators, subsidizers, employers, and customers of organizations. The growing interdependence among economies, markets, governments, and organizations underscores the importance of considering the political variables affecting the conception, development, and operation of any business.…

    • 1694 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Organisations and workers are enclosed within three political contexts which are the international political environment with extension of trade liberalization and deregulation, and growth of supranational alliances .Second context is the national political environment that eroding state control, replaced by privatization , labour market deregulation and lastly regional/local political environment which largely concerned with encouraging investment. Political context is a very sensitive subject which largely impact on our daily life. Organisations lobby governments on many issue in attempt to influence politician’s decision. The outcomes that compose external factors which ultimately shape the business environment. There are a few typical consideration in changes to political context. For example, increase or decrease in taxation, funding, grants and initiatives, trade organizations, current and future policies. Since politics is a very sensitive issue, the issue and circumstances vary from country to country. For instance, in Singapore, as a developed country, politic, education and taxation are stable for decades. It is one of the strongest economical, education county in South East Asia, and can drew attention from different walks off lives from neighbor countries, even from Western countries. There was a government policy to increase population by 30 percent by 2030 to 6.9 million…

    • 2181 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Global

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Since the independence from Japan’s colony, South Korea once experienced poor undeveloped economy and depended a lot on America’s aids. Korea has developed a unique culture for about 4,000 years’ isolation before 1882. It has been working hard to develop…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Be Notes

    • 30703 Words
    • 123 Pages

    Business environment in the present era of economic liberalization, privatization and globalization is becoming increasingly complex, unstable and unpredictable. The environment is the resultant of a number of interacting and constantly changing social and economic forces and thus remains in a state of flux. Variations in the overall and sectoral rates of growth…

    • 30703 Words
    • 123 Pages
    Powerful Essays