Preview

The Cretaceous-Tertiary Extinction

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
236 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Cretaceous-Tertiary Extinction
The Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction occurred about 66 million years ago. During this extinction, pterosaurs, ammonites, marine species, and rudist bivalves went extinct. Many mammals and modern birds radiated afterwards.
The Triassic-Jurassic extinction took place about 200 million years ago. During this extinction, many anphibians and conodonts, ammonoids, bivalves, all marine reptiles, and many dinosaur groups were affected and died off. Other dinosaur groups, plesiosaurs, bivalves, and teleost fish radiated afterwards.

The End Permian-Triassic extinction, which is also known as the Great Dying, occurred about 252 million years ago, and was the greatest mass extinction in Earth’s recorded history. The cause of this extinction is currently

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Online Biology Lab Report

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Jurassic Period of the Mesozoic Era|Dinosaurs dominated the land fauna but the Jurassic also saw the origination of the first birds. Also a lot of sea life such as modern looking sharks and rays and giant marine crocodiles. |199.6 to 145.5 million years ago|…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    When people hear the word extinction, they think of the word that they have been hearing since they were small toddlers. When this word is heard most refer to the dinosaurs becoming extinct. In the book the sixth extinction it mentions how…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mr Curry Roger Essay

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There were many different theories that arose in regards to how dinosaurs became extinct. Some of the theories are floods, ice ages, poisoned food supply, etc. However, what most likely happened was a meteor crashing into the planet. The meteor caused an immediate impact on the life that it hit directly, causing them to vanish. The after effects were a drastic climate change and the fact that the meteor most likely caused a sonic boom that also ended the lives of many other animals. After the meteor hit, it probably caused volcanoes and made much of the land uninhabitable due to wild fires. Additionally, after this period of heat there was chance of a period of cold and dark. Together, this all combined was the reasoning behind why the dinosaurs, and most life went extinct, despite being in their prime and the most diverse they had ever…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unit 9 Mass Extinctions

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This extinction happened about 439 million years ago, because of a drop in sea levels…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dinosaurs roamed the Earth 230 million years ago. They were on this planet for over 160 million years. During this time, there were three different time sections for the dinosaurs. There was the Triassic period, Jurassic period, and the Cretaceous period. The Cretaceous was the last period and they became extinct in this time period. Not all dinosaurs became extinct; they have ancestors in today 's the world. The ones that did not survive, no one has a clue how they died out. There is speculation on how they died out, from ice bergs moving and flooding the planet or tar pits. Guess this is something that no one will know for a while.…

    • 1291 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    What do researchers believe killed off the dinosaurs? (hint, it’s NOT the same thing that caused the largest extinction!). What evidence is there to support this hypothesis?…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    -Mass extinction: a crisis that affects life right across the planet from the deepest oceans to the highest mountains…

    • 5577 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Permian was the last period during the Paleozoic era. It occurred approximately 299 million years ago and was the point in time in which much of the earth’s land mass came together to form the supercontinent, Pangea. While years of study has relieved the climate conditions and life forms present during this period, the events surrounding the mass extinction that signified its end remains a mystery today. The end-Permian mass extinction is regarded as the largest mass extinction event in the earth’s history, with marine and terrestrial life declining by 95% and 75% respectively (Shen et al. 2014). While clear that life on earth was greatly affected, many scientists are conflicted on the cause/causes of the extinction event.…

    • 1437 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Four of the five past mass extinction events are related with warm greenhouse phases. During the End-Permian extinction event, the largest of all mass extinctions, 95 percent of animal and plant species were destroyed, which occurred through one of the warmest-ever climate phases. If global warming increases, which is very likely, our planet could have extreme threats against our species.…

    • 772 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The spread of humans especially impacted the wildlife in the areas such as the Americas and Australia, where animals had the least time co-evolving alongside with humans. The smoking gun of the Quaternary extinction lies within the vegetation. The Last Glacial Maximum cut out a lot of the protein-rich forbs and it wasn’t as abundant…

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    5. Goodwin, A. (2001). Paleobiology and biodiversity Research Group: The Permo Triassic Mass Extinction. [Internet]. University of Bristol’s Department of Earth Sciences, UK. Available from: http://palaeo.gly.bris.ac.uk/Palaeofiles/Permian/SiberianTraps.html (Accessed 29th of April).…

    • 1433 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pleistocene's Extinction

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The exact reason for the Pleistocene extinction is still not known, this data implies that top-down forces and humans are the reason the extinction happened. This data is important because during the Anthropocene humans continue to put animals at risk for another extinction. The authors used data from the Pleistocene and recent data to show that high rates of predation and humans could have lead to the extinction. Both carnivores and humans caused the extinction, because both were competing for prey which lead to a lower percentage of megafauna.…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dinosaur Extinction

    • 376 Words
    • 2 Pages

    For over 150 million years, dinosaurs dominated Earth. They were incredibly successful-so successful in fact that all of the other animal groups had no choice but to play a secondary role in nature. 65 million years ago, however, every species of dinosaur went extinct as well mosasaurs, plesiosaurs, pterosaurs, ammonites, and many families of brachiopods and sea sponges. Also, many shark species as well as most vegetation did not survive(“Dinosaur Extinction”). What could have possibly killed off the dominant animal group of the time? The answer to this question is still unclear but there are many hypotheses that attempt to explain this extinction event. To find out exactly how this happened, evidence must be gathered not only from fossils…

    • 376 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Permian Mass Extinction is defined as one of five major mass extinctions which the earth experienced. Mass extinctions are caused by great changes of environment, and these changes take creatures’ ways of living. Geologic factors are one of main factors which generate big changes.…

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many theories on how dinosaurs became extinct but scientists have not yet found a proven reason why. About sixty-five million years ago Dinosauriformes, or as we call them Dinosaurs, walked and roamed planet Earth. These massive carnivores, herbivores, and omnivores lived many years on earth before humans appeared. There were several variations of dinosaurs such as land, sea, and air dinosaurs. For a millions of years the dinosaurs thrived in their environment. They had an abundant food supply to eat and they had ample space to roam and reproduce offspring. Unfortunately the dinosaurs did not last forever since they all mysteriously became extinct. Three of the main theories on how dinosaurs became extinct are climate changes, an asteroid impact, and massive volcanos erupting.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays