Preview

The Changing Role Of Veterinary Medicine In The 18th Century

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1660 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Changing Role Of Veterinary Medicine In The 18th Century
How much has veterinary medicine actually changed from the 18th century to the 21st century? Many people would reply to this question by stating just like most ‘modern’ things, veterinary medicine has taken its current form by going through many transformations (1). Before the 18th century, some forms of medicine and medical practices were based solely on herbalism and superstitions. There was no significant change in medicine especially veterinary medicine until the 18th century, because most individuals still believed the body including animals’ bodies were made up of the four humors (4). Veterinary medicine did not develop until the 18th century during the Enlightenment period, which was said to be a time where everyone changed their perspective, how they viewed the world and started to develop and emphasize on new principles (1). Developing and altering principles led individuals of the 18th century to become more interested in the way they viewed the human body and animals. The Enlightenment is where the phrase veterinary medicine originally developed (1). People started creating new levels of the taxonomic rank such as classification and order (1). They did this by learning to gather information and evidence that could be applied for comparative anatomy at a later use. During the …show more content…
Scientists and early veterinarians only knew the infection within the horse’s hoof as being thrush. Anton van Leeuwenhoek discovered the first microscope in the late 17th century: he is also known for discovering bacteria (5). However, it took until the late 18th century and early 19th century for the microscope to become more modernized. The Enlightenment period helped push the discoveries and advancements of the microscope because the period is known for changing and emphasizing on new principles (1). The new principles brought light to the modernized medical and veterinary practices that are known

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Not only did medicine improve, hygiene was also modernized and undertook significant changes for the better. In 1867, Joseph Lister published his book ‘Antiseptic Principle of the Practice of Surgery’ and a dramatic change followed- even stretching to the death rates shooting down from 60% to 4% in one hospital! It stated that, instead of the doctor simply brushing their medical instruments on an old rag or their clothes, the tools used should be washed in carbolic acid before next use. It also described…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Why did the discoveries of the Renaissance make little practical difference to medical treatment between c1500-c1700?…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Since microorganisms are not visible to the eye, the essential tool in microbiology is the microscope. One of the first to use a microscope to observe microorganisms was Robert Hooke, the English biologist who observed algae and fungi in the 1660s. In the 1670s, “Anton van Leeuwenhoek, a Dutch merchant, constructed a number of simple microscopes and observed details of numerous forms of protozoa, fungi, and bacteria” (Introduction to Microscopes, n.d.). During the 1700s, microscopes were used to further explore on the microbial world, and by the late 1800s, the light microscope had been developed. “The electron microscope was developed in the 1940s, thus making the viruses and the smallest bacteria (for example, Rickettsiae and Chlamydia) visible” (Introduction to Microscopes, n.d.). The studies of microorganisms were now possible thanks to these two powerful tools the light and electron microscopes. The time from the development of the light microscope to the electron microscope was more than a century apart thus giving us our two first branches of microscopes and a new way to explore what the unaided eye could not.…

    • 1286 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A remarkable breakthrough in medicine occurred in the late 1800s through the work of Louis Pasteur. Pasteur's experiments showed that bacteria reproduce like other living things and travel from place to place. Using the results of his findings, he developed pasteurization, which is the process of heating liquids to kill bacteria and prevent fermentation. He also produced an anthrax vaccine as well as a way to weaken the rabies virus. After studying Pasteur's work, Joseph Lister developed antisepsis, which is the process of killing disease-causing germs. In 1865 before an operation, he cleansed a leg wound first with carbolic acid, and performed the surgery with sterilized (by heat) instruments. The wound healed, and the patient survived. Prior to surgery, the patient would've needed an amputation. However, by incorporating these antiseptic procedures in all of his surgeries, he decreased postoperative deaths. The use of antiseptics eventually helped reduce bacterial infection not only in surgery but also in childbirth and in the treatment of battle wounds. Another man that made discoveries that reinforced those of Pasteur's was Robert Koch. Robert Koch isolated the germ that causes tuberculosis, identified the germ responsible for Asiatic cholera, and developed sanitary measures to prevent disease. (1)…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the 18th century in Britain, rural areas became more efficient in agriculture, leaving many people living in these areas without work. They moved into the cities in search of work as there there were may new and growing industries. Between 1760 and 1870 the population of Britain doubled, causing many problems throughout these industrial cities.…

    • 545 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The medical field during the eighteenth century was comprised of unsanitary, heinous, and uncustomary practices, such as blood letting, trepanation, and the overcrowding of hospitals. Even though these practices didn’t help in the development of the medical field, there were auspicious practices that were beneficial, such as midwifery, ingrafting, and faith in God.…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Leonard Thompson Biography

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Many people agree that animals have aided tremendously in the development of new procedures and medicines and it is completely reasonable if done in a respectable…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Public Health 1800-1900

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Imagine if you were working in a factory at least for 16hours in a dirty atmosphere, then when you eventually get to go home, you have to go through the smell of overflowing cesspits, and finally you enter the dingy little room with a bed in the corner filled with sleeping family, how would you feel? Well, in the 1800s- 1900s poor people lived exactly like that, because they were lacking the effectiveness of public health, which was suppose to let people live longer lives and to promote health by preventing diseases. In this essay I’ll be talking about the reasons on why the public health was so bad, also about people’s life styles and medicine, and how the study of organisms and sharing of knowledge all around the world helped.…

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As medicine was being discovered the new knowledge was slowly being accepted by the citizens. Medicine discovered by the Europeans was not as accurate though. As time passed, medicine was then based on Aristotle ideas; on four humors in the body. They are blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile; which determine the imbalance and were thought to be related to their personality. Leonardo Da Vinci had sketched accurate anatomies at which influenced medicine studies. "that his ideas were familiar to the scientific environment in which he found himself,... the likelihood is that Leonardo 's thoughts was important landmark in the development of scientific ideas," (Walker 94). Eventually the Hippocrates studies were discovered, they had lived in B.C. era. Their studies were used for comparison at which proved their discoveries and solutions wrong and the Hippocrates were very accurate as they had sketched the structures and their thoughts on how the human body functioned which led them…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Medieval Medicine

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Imagine when a friend gets sick or catches a “bug”, they may have two different reactions to it. The first is the realistic approach, which re-visits their recent actions and pinpoints the cause of the symptoms. The other is the non-realistic, which tends to blame supernatural causes. People during the medieval times almost always blamed the supernatural as the cause of these diseases. There were also many limitations in the amount of scientific advancement because of the church. In modern days, we may take for granted the achievements that have been made over the centuries, but these break-troughs could not have been realized, without the foundation and work of scientists during the medieval time. Medieval medicine affected all parts of life in those times, from scientific to social, and in positive and negative ways.…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Birch, N. (2007, November 20). The 10 most insane medical practices in history. Cracked.com, DOI: The 10 Most Insane Medical Practices in History | Cracked.com http://www.cracked.com/article_15669_the-10-most-insane-medical-practices-in-history_p2.html…

    • 1586 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    When we hear the word medicine, doesn't that imply it is a remedy to cure a sickness or disease? Medicine is used to restore our faith, hope, and most importantly, our lives. For hundreds of years, medicine has been known to cure many people including those who had barely an ounce of life left. However, as the Middle Ages progressed, medieval medicine became popular among people even though it was killing them instead of healing them.…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The 17th Century took place from 1601-1700, and was a time of great advancements in both science and philosophy. In the area of scientific achievements, medicine in particular experienced a number of important breakthroughs. During this time, the theories created by Galen, a Greek Physician, in 140 AD were still believed by doctors. His theory stated that four humors, or fluids, determined your personality, ruled your body and how you reacted to diseases. For example; if you had a phlegm humor, then you would be cold, and as a result have a calm personality.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Animal medicine has greatly changed over the past twenty years. A diagnosis can be given faster and more accurate than ever before. Veterinarians can also perform surgery on an animal easier than before with the latest technology accessible. Many new technological advances are available for veterinary…

    • 47 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Malunggay

    • 6090 Words
    • 25 Pages

    There is the acknowledgement that many modern medicines have been developed with the help of animal research is known within the anti-vivisection movement, I do not dispute that animals have been used in the development of modern medicines, but this does not mean that they contributed to the development of these medicines.…

    • 6090 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Good Essays