Preview

The Cause Of Hamlet's Madness

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
784 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Cause Of Hamlet's Madness
Brenden Jewsikow
Ms. Walter
LA 12 ACA
1 Apr. 2016
Hamlet Madness

In William Shakespeare's tragedy Hamlet, Hamlet allows his madness to cause him to behave irrationally. Hamlet's madness causes him to make many irrational decisions. Starting with hearing the news about his father's death, and then the spirit of his father appearing in his bedroom. The spirit tells him that Claudius was the one that killed him and that he needs to seek revenge in place of his father. This causes the beginning of Hamlet's madness in the tragedy. His madness continues to build up throughout the play finally until he was not able to take it anymore. When Claudius ended up poisoning Hamlet's mother all the anger inside of him snapped. He killed Claudius and not in any type of polite way either, he made Claudius suffer for all the pain he had caused him. Hamlet’s irrational behaviors which stem from his madness can be explained using principles of behavior economics.
…show more content…
His intention to act strange or odd and to put on a show with his actions is not the only indication of his madness. Hamlet did not allow himself to think situations through, he was so focused on seeking revenge that he did not even realize how insane he was really acting the whole time. Behavior economist Malcolm Gladwell, writes that we don’t realize right away what is occurring so we act rashly (50). This explains why Hamlet acted out so angrily, especially when the ghost of his father told him that it was Claudius that killed him. His first reaction was to believe and seek revenge acting

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In the play Hamlet is he really insane or is he faking? Hamlet has a plan from the beginning and that is to find out answers about his fathers death, and his suspicions lead him to his uncle. He decides to act like he was going insane to hopefully get answers revealed from his uncles. In the play he is so used to acting like he is insane he eventually becomes insane.…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The term “madness” can be known as extreme foolish behavior. It can become a very scary thing if one does not have control over themselves. If someone does not let their anger out during the moment and let it build up inside of them over time, it can make them go insane to the point where they are acting and doing things they don’t want to be doing. Not letting your anger out is what constitutes madness and connects it to truth and reality.…

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hamlet’s behavior makes everyone worry about his insanity, but his sagacious thinking shows his actions are thought out, and his depressive state of mind. Hamlet does not appear to be suffering from insanity or from the disabling mental illness, schizophrenia. The National Institute of Mental Health describes the illness, “People with positive symptoms often ‘lose touch’ with reality” (“What is Schizophrenia” 2). With schizophrenia, just like with insanity, someone might lose their understanding of what’s right and what’s wrong. In the play, Hamlet states his plan, “As I perchance hereafter shall think meet / To put an antic disposition on” (I.v.172-173). Hamlet clearly confesses to Horatio he will have to act erratic behavior. Through this…

    • 147 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    He obviously shows his depression, expressing his contempt for his father 's successor Claudius, as well as his mother for marrying Claudius shortly after the late King Hamlet 's death. Depression also links to suicidal thoughts, of which Hamlet also suffers, as seen from his first soliloquy- "To be or not to be: that is the question" (III:i:131)₂. Despite suffering from depression, Hamlet clearly proves he has full sanity. For example, he talks to Horatio in a sane manner when he discusses his plans for revenge with him. His only acts of "insanity" occur when around nobles or figures of high authority, such as Claudius or Polonius. The acts of insanity have a deep underlying motive- to fool the entire court of Denmark into thinking he has gone mad. He does so in order to convince Claudius that he serves no threat to the king 's throne. The seemingly insane behavior also cloaks his plans for revenge and prevent him from looking suspicious to Claudius. These sources prove that Hamlet has indeed not gone insane. Therefore, his eccentricity serves as a part of his plan for…

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The appearance of madness could help Hamlet achieve his goal of revenge, while making people suffer by making them believe that they are the reason that he is mad. Hamlet shows the audience this a few times, one of which is when he is planning on what to say to his mother after he wrote a scene that is a reenactment of his father being murdered with poison by his uncle. When planning how he is going to use this conversation to his advantage, he intends to “speak [daggers] to her but use none…my tongue and soul in this be hypocrites” (III.ii.361). When he does this he is saying that he will make his mother feel guilty for marrying his uncle in a short time after his father had passed away, but makes an important point to say he will not physically harm her. Hamlet manipulates his mother into believing that her marriage is a betrayal to his father, and that is the reason he has gone mad. Hamlet does this by saying “…you question [me] with a wicked tongue” (III.iv.12). When he does this he is calling her out for her implications that he is behaving in an evil and crazy…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Is Hamlet Truly Mad?

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Shakespeare’s Hamlet, the ghost of Hamlet’s father reveals to him that he has been murdered by his brother Claudius, the man who also married Hamlet’s mother after he died. After finding out that Claudius killed his father, Hamlet makes it his mission to avenge his father by killing Claudius. Many believe that Hamlet went mad after seeing the ghost and planning his revenge, but really it was just part of the process that came with his revenge on Claudius.…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Early on in the play the reader is shown that Hamlet is going to act insane in order to figure out the murder of his father. Therefore, at random moments throughout the play, Hamlet will act insane in so that he can in turn retrieve more information about the death of his father. Although young and handsome Hamlet says he is feigning his madness many readers have called into question whether or not he is genuinely mad. The fact that he is indeed going mad at times is true. It is true for many reasons. Reasons such as questioning his existence, showing true evidence of insanity not achievable by a sane person and at times using consequentialism in his train of thought. There are many factors that play into…

    • 1326 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Madness played a major role in the book Hamlet. Madness didn’t just take place with one character ,but two. Ophelia and Hamlet were both of the characters that seem to have let anger and depression get the best of them. In these scenes we get to know both of the characters very well, and exactly what caused them to flip their script.…

    • 660 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since Shakespeare first wrote Hamlet there has been discussion about whether or not Hamlets madness is real. Some would say it is not madness that leads Hamlet, but the death of his father or his mother marrying his uncle. Throughout the story, Hamlets actions of thinking about suicide, getting rejected by Ophelia, and believing in the ghost can lead the audience to believe that Hamlet has been overtaken by madness.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hamlet's Insanity

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In Shakespeare's "Hamlet", Hamlet, the main character, displays a very indecisive and uncertain demeanor throughout Hamlet. This recurrent behavior is displayed when: Hamlet first encounters the Ghost of his father, to learn that Hamlet's Uncle, the King, killed Hamlet's Father, also in Shakespeare's most prolific monologue of Hamlet and lastly when Hamlet stabs one of the King's confidants, Polonius. Hamlet's wavering decision making as well as his uncertainty in everything leads to Hamlet's apparent insanity; although he is not completely insane, just to a certain degree that allows him to be somewhat sane.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    We can definitely see his madness and the evidence that he really goes mad when he said he sees his father’s ghost in his mother’s chambers while his mother does not see the ghost. Hamlet intentions in acting insane in order to get to his goal: "I essentially am not in madness”, Hamlet tells his mother that he is not mad and that he is mad in craft. [Act III, scene IV, lines 188-199]. Hamlet believes he is sane all the times, and did not realize that his actions and his madness is overwhelming him. His attitude resulted to the death of several people which included his mother and the King of Denmark. He is more desperate with the marriage of his mother to his uncle. We realize his violence and jealousy towards his mother. With these events, he builds frustration and anger and which turns him into an insane character. After Hamlet had killed Polonius, he had nothing to say and he even went on to call him a rat. This shows that he doesn’t care much about killing someone and moreover it does not affect him too much because he is so persistent in revenge. It seems as if he will go above and beyond his limits to get revenge. After the death of Polonius, Ophelia dies and this does not affect Hamlet as much as we believe in the consequences because he does state that, “[He] did love [Ophelia] once,”…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hamlet’s method to have feigned his madness may have been to have a reason to get away with murder. In Act: I Scene: V the ghost tells Hamlet who killed his father, “The serpent that did sting thy father’s life now wears his crown.” It was right there when the rising action begin to take effect. Hamlet seems surprised, yet he knew all along who killed his father. “The plays the thing wherein I’ll catch the consequence of the king” (Act: II Scene: II). Here is where Hamlet begins planning on actually going through with the murder. He begins plotting on how he will successfully murder his uncle, the King. His feigned madness may convince people to allow him to get away with murder.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    His nephew, Hamlet, slowly gets consumed with madness too. After his father is murdered he goes into a state of depression, until he learns that his father was murdered by his uncle. He then pretends to be mad for most of the play to try and figure out if his father’s ghost was telling the truth about his death. During the time he pretends to be mad he accuses him mother, the queen of Denmark, of why she would marry Claudius as reveals the truth about her husband’s death. “A bloody deed? Almost as bad as, good mother, as kill a king and marry his brother,” (Act 3 scene 4 line 29-30.” During this scene he murders an innocent Polonius and shouts violently at his mom during most of the scene. This was one of his first times he displayed madness. Even though he was pretending to be mad before, which is what his mother assumed was why he was having an outburst, he really had become consumed with madness about the whole situation of his mom, uncle, and his father’s death.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Throughout the play Hamlet has seemed to slip in and out of madness, but it was all a plan towards his goal. He was planning to avenge his father’s death. He had been scheming from the beginning of the play. Hamlet is very careful of the people he lets know of this true state of mind. Also, he is always planning ahead of everybody else.…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    a true act of pure craziness. Hamlet also wants to believe that he see's this ghost of his father that is odd because when he is in the room with his mother he starts to talk to the ghost and the mother does not see it. Also when he walked into Ophelius's room he just stood there staring at her for a long time and no normal person does this. This is just another example of one of the examples that proves that Hamlet is crazy. Hamlet also has a lot of evil in him like when he killed Polomius for no reason when he was behind the curtains in his moms room. Also when he see's his Uncle Claudius praying he is deciding whether or not it is a good idea to kill him. These are just other examples how I think that he is crazy. Another importnt thing to show that he is crazy is that he has no fear like when he started to follow his father apparation even when Horatio said don't go because it could be dangerous. He also does things that are very odd and random like when Ophelius and him were wathcing the play he just put his head in her lap and started mumbling about nothing. Hamlets image has also got very scrubby by the way he dresses and the way he looks. Ophelius said that when she saw him she was…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics