Preview

The Bush Doctrine

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
645 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Bush Doctrine
Renshon, Stanley Allen, and Peter Suedfeld. 2007. Understanding The Bush Doctrine. New York: Routledge.

Renshon and Suedfeld (2007) provide American poll data on the powerful effect of the Bush Doctrine that exploited the attacks of 9/11 to act unilaterally in the invasion of Iraq in 2003. These findings suggest that many Americans were extremely supportive of going to war with Iraq, even though Saddam Hussein had not direct connection with Al Qaeda in Afghanistan. This method of research provides a way to understand the irrationality of public opinion, which was based on the Bush Doctrine’s massive push for military intervention in a non-terrorist invasion of a sovereign country. These aspects of political “realism” define the large-scale
…show more content…
Ward and Josephson (2012) expand upon Dueck’s (2015) realization that Obama may have opposed the Iraq War of 2003, but he has repeated the same unilateral military actions against Libya. Politically, Obama track record defines a massive change in the perceived “anti-war” sentiment that has been identified with President Obama. In fact, the veneer of “anti-war” sentiment has completely vanished due to the pro-active wars in Libya’s destruction in 2001, the current conflict in Syria, and the support of the fascist/right wing government of Kiev in the Ukraine. These alarmingly unilateral aspects of Obama’s first and second presidential terms negate the “anti-war” status he was given in the early 2000s. Ward and Josephson (2012) provide a more updated realization of the continued reliance on the mindset of “realism” as a theoretical approach to understanding American unilateralism and military intervention on a global scale. …show more content…
foreign policy aboard. For instance, Holder and Josephson (2012) define Obama’s original anti-war stance, which got him elected after the unilateral policies of the Bush Administration had discovered to be false due to a lack of Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMDS) in Iraq. However, after Obama took office in 2008, he began to adopt the same methods of unilateral war utilized by the Bush Administration. This is part of the “irony” of Obama’s accommodation of anti-war principles, yet the policy of “retrenchment” occurs when he decides to authorize the American bombing of Libya through a unilateral military action. Surely, Obama appears to be a follower of Liberalism, but it is argued in this research paper that he does not actually follow these principles of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Throughout the first 125 years of her history, the United States was, for the most part, an isolationist nation. After the onset of two world wars, however, America moved from an isolationist stance to become one of the world’s two superpowers. This stance would remain for almost 50 years, until the Soviet Union would come crashing down, leaving America standing as the lone superpower. But how did American foreign policy influence the world over those 50 years? Why did some Presidents take an idealistic approach to foreign policy, while others looked for more realistic approaches? Since World War II, American foreign policy has taken on a global mission. While the policy has sometimes had an idealistic approach, the realistic approach to foreign policy has benefited America and her allies more. To understand how America reached this position of global influence, one must look back to a time when America was an isolationist nation.…

    • 2619 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Goldberg, Stanley. "Inventing a Climate of Opinion: Vannevar Bush and the Decision to Build the Bomb." Isis 83.3 (1992): 429-52. JSTOR. Web. 7 Nov. 2012. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/233904>.…

    • 2349 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the 2009 Afghanistan surge, the “bargaining paradigm”, defined by Allen , best reflects President Obama’s decision making process by which he used the ethical lens of “deontology”, discussed by Shaw , as the moral compass of his decisions.…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    9/11 Foreign Policy

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It is common today that the United States foreign policy has been inspiring to a lot of nations worldwide. It is argued by a lot of political scholars that the 9/11 terrorist attack actually shaped the United States foreign policy. Even though it is debatable to if the 9/11 attack did shape the United States foreign policy and how it did that can be discovered at the end of this essay. This will be proven by analysing a theoretical view of terrorism and a little background of what happened in September 11, 2001 and the United States foreign policy before the 9/11 attack followed by policies like the Bush doctrine, Obama doctrine and also looking at their criticisms.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    American international relations are extremely scattered, and when examined can be interpreted in many different ways. This may be because there is perhaps a blend of these major schools of American foreign policy in all of our international relations. The major schools that will be used as lenses are isolationism, liberal internationalism, Kissingerian realism, democratic globalism, and democratic realism. I am going to use these lenses to examine how the liberation in Iraq was handled, and what foreign policy was mainly used.…

    • 2543 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Billie

    • 1955 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Dodge, Toby, (2010), “The Ideological Roots of Failure: The Application of Kinetic Neo-Liberalism to Iraq.”…

    • 1955 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The bush doctrine is more prevention than preemption. His speech was more about prevention. He made a statement that we must prevent terrorisms and regimes weapons from threatening the United States and the world. He claimed that we can’t sit back and wait for them to attack us again. We must not wait and give them the chance to take us down. We should make them fear us. He was determined to prevent another terrorist attack to the United States. Bush considers the 9/11 attack as a potential threat. It was capable of happening again. He wanted to eliminate a possible future threat. Based on his interpretations,…

    • 280 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    On March 20th of 2003, the United States launched an attack on Iraq. Although the war had went fairly well for the United States in the beginning by the summer of 2003, with the rising death toll and the weapons of mass destruction still unfound, many began to question the intelligence that had supported the war (222). The Iraq…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    DeConde, A., Burns, R. D., Logevall, F., & Ketz, L. B. (Eds.). (2002). Encyclopedia of American foreign policy (2nd ed.) (Vol. 1). New York, NY: Scribner 's.O’Malley, M. (1999)…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the last decade, America has engaged in war in two middle-eastern countries. These countries are Afghanistan and Iraq. America has waged war against these countries for common reasons, but each war also had its unique cause for war. America had a just cause in its war in Afghanistan, but its participation in the war in Iraq is debated. Two presidents who had to lead and deal with these wars were President George Washington Bush who was in office from 2000 to 2008, and current President Barack Obama who came into office 2008 and is currently in office. Two administrations created by the following Presidents were the Bush administration and the Obama administration created by President George W. Bush and Barack Obama respectively. The legitimacy of these wars in these respective countries is on the minds of many Americans today.…

    • 1940 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Obama Just War Theory

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages

    There is no doubt that philosophy can be applied to everything from politics, to government, to our personal relationships. In today’s world, however, it is difficult to simplify everything into theoretical whims of Cicero, Plato, and Kant. The Libya, Obama and the Just War Theory is a blog post written by a man under the alias “Doctor Cleveland.” Cleveland provides us with a prime example of an archaic theory being used to justify decisions made in a complex and highly political conflict. Cleveland argues that Obama’s decision to become involved in Libya can be rationalized through the “just war theory,” which states that war can be justified if it meets certain criteria. While he agrees that there…

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    While in the 1890’s citizens of the United States would have had little to no qualms about interfering in the country’s affairs, the American public today is more reluctant to jump right in. For example, when “U.S. President Barack Obama tried to drum up momentum for airstrikes in Syria to punish and deter the use of chemical weapons, he failed to gain much of a following”…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The year of 2014 has proven to be that no president gets a free pass when it comes to difficult international decisions. Over the last term and a half, the Obama administration really has been picking up the disruptions of the Middle East right where Bush left them while simultaneously being dealt with more issues of diplomacy. The occurrences involving Ukraine and Syria have, in opinion, shown the current administrations true colors. It is the prime example of the realism ideology and the contrast between “hard” and “soft” power. In both situations, Obama has shown great reluctance in putting to use the American military. Although tens of thousands Syrians have been murdered and Ukraine has been under direct attack from Russia, present administration has moved from the “hard power” that killed Osama bin Laden and essentially ended the war in Iraq to a potential isolationist. However, as some could argue, like Stephan M. Walt, “foreign policy is not philanthropy.” Unless allies have direct benefits for the United States, perhaps the nation has no business jumping to the rescue (Walt). In other words, America is once again bringing focus back to the home front and has the potential of taking a more realist approach to foreign policy than ever before. If the nation truly does not want to look out for the interest of fellow democratic states simply because it…

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Invasion Of Iraq Essay

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When analyzing the the invasion of Iraq through a Realist perspective, it is clear to see that it, much like Liberal Internationalism, has some serious flaws. In 1919, shortly after the Treaty of Versailles went into effect, a British historian by the name of E.H. Carr wrote the first critique of Liberal Internationalism called The Twenty Years Crisis. While not all of his critiques of Liberal Internationalism can be true of the invasion of Iraq, they share one striking similarity. Carr believed that purpose always shadows analysis. This is achieved during the invasion of Iraq when describing Bush’s lack of analysis due to his faith. As previously stated, Bush had a messianic nature in which he believed that dismantling the Iraqi government was a religiously righteous deed to do, even though he had little to no factual evidence to support his pretenses. Bush and his decision to invade Iraq exemplify Carr’s theory that purpose overshadows analysis.…

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Peterson, Paul. 1994. The President, the Congress, and the Making of Foreign Policy. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.…

    • 3315 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays