Preview

The Act Of Commanding Armies Analysis

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2663 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Act Of Commanding Armies Analysis
There is no doubt that Western History is filled with brutal wars and combats. Blood was spilled and men were killed in order to bring their nation to victory. These fights could not be avoided for it was in their nature to expand the territory of their empire and seek for more power. Many leaders were able to skillfully direct their armies to triumph. But as victorious as they were, no one can deny the fact that there were as many battles lost as there were won. According to a Greek Historian names Polybius, these losses are attributed to the carelessness of the leaders when it came to planning their strategy of attack. In book IX of his work, The Histories, he states in “The Art of Commanding Armies” that there is a high chance that these leaders were not able to thoroughly think of all the factors that may have affected their conquest. …show more content…
Coming from his personal experiences with, , knowledge about war and study of past Roman combats, he is able to compose well though of methods and ideas for commanding armies that, he guarantees, will work. He wrote in as an attempt help future leaders by giving rational, and systematic ways on how to govern and conduct battles, and in doing so, increase the size of Rome’s territory. Through this text one is able to collect details on how their life was during the period of this book. It is seen that combat and war was part of their nature and that history was being used to learn from the mistakes of previous leaders and rulers. Although there have been many questions on the biasness of Polybius, it was one of his beliefs that a historian has a task of delivering the truth in history. Thus, he wrote to give the truth to his readers despite the consequences this may give him. He found that writing with bias completely goes against what the purpose of history is, to reveal the truth about the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    The aim of this essay is to discuss whether the death of Julius Caesar by acquaintances Marcus Brutus and Cassius Longius was due to political or personal motives. The focus will lay in understanding Rome’s political situation at the time, evaluating Caesar’s policies and the possible explanations resulting in Caesar’s assassination. The essay will begin by explaining the political situation in Rome at the time in order to understand the tensions between Caesar and the Senate. The concluding part of the investigation…

    • 2263 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    According to Polybius, while Rome was a republic, it had a mixed constitution consisting of Consuls, the Senate, and the people. He is aware that if each…

    • 2103 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The strive to become the great, powerful ancient Greek empire we came to know reflected in the choice of their heroes. Take Odysseus for example, he fought hard during the war of Troy, ultimately coming up with the master plan to win the war. But that wasn’t it, Odysseus faced even greater dangers and…

    • 1301 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    AbstractThe Army uses all four functions of management through a Chain of Command. All leaders throughout the military use at least one function, but multiple leaders working together covers all functions. Always someone is planning, organizing, leading, or controlling. The reason the United States Military is so effective is because leadership and management always try to stay a step ahead. The rank structure provides a guideline to how much a soldier manages. More rank brings more responsibility, more respect, and more use of each function. Though not all functions are needed to be a manager, a good manager does need all four. The Chain of Command is the best example to show leadership, management, and the four functions - plan, organize,…

    • 1094 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Led by Porcius, a short, unlikeable legionaire, the Romans ran down the twisting alleys, the Visigoths hot on their tails. Suddenly Porcius jumped through an open door, closing it as he ran in. Romulus, near the back of the group, swore under his breath. Romulus was a tall natural leader with the usual Roman blonde hair and sharp features. While his heart pounded, he saw his long time friend, Marcus’ black hair, unusual in Rome, bobbing in the middle of the group. Romulus had led a dozen legionnaires and veterans in an ambush against a small group of Visigoth troops. However, there was a large group of enemy troops nearby, and it quickly became clear they had to retreat.…

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Twelve Caesars

    • 1358 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In “Twelve Caesars”, Suetonius writes the anecdotal memoirs of the 12 kings of the Roman Empire, starting from Julius Caesar all the way till Domitian. His work is unparalleled in detail and is a rich primary source on the history of Rome. Suetonius writes a detailed memoir about each of the kings, outlining in vivid detail their actions, their lives, their accession to the seat of power and their deaths. There seems to be a general mix of virtue and vice in the character of these kings. Using the real life incidents occurring in their lives, Suetonius gives the reader an idea of the different good and bad qualities of these illustrious men as emperors. These kings exhibit qualities of being modest, just, doing public good, improving and repairing the building and infrastructure of the empire and improve the administration of the empire as well as vices of cruelty, incest, extravagance, decadence and vanity. In what follows, these qualities of what constitutes a good emperor and a bad emperor will be discussed with the help of Suetonius’ biographical memoirs in Twelve Caesars.…

    • 1358 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As a Non Commission Officer in the United States Army, my leadership philosophy is simple. Taking care of each other is always a priority. Supporting our patients, comes first as we are responsible for ensuring the health and wellbeing for some of our finest men and women in America. Ensuring the wellbeing being of Military family member is also a priority as that gives our troop a peace of mind and therefore are able to focus on the mission rather that worry about what is going on at home.…

    • 273 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Yes, indeed throughout history, Rome ultimately exhibited a readiness to adapt its military tactics and strategy to successfully confront particular challenges. The Roman military was a highly organized institution. There was a straightforward system of rank, and a number of different splitting up of the basic unit. The entire basis of Roman infantry tactics was the idea that by keeping troops in arranges, one could fight more successfully. Most military commanders of the day simply had their troops rush passionately at the enemy, relying on better numbers, better soldiers, or luck to hold the day. The Romans realized that they could not always rely on these, so they turned to strategy. Each situation was wrapped up differently, taking into account land, the type and strength of the opponent's troops, and the type and strength of the Roman's troops. The Romans also thought that the best tactic would be the one that had the most effect without exposing the troops to unnecessary risk. One of them was to cut off their opponent from his resources. Armies run on their stomachs and equipment, and both require regular supplies. Without a stable supply of food and water, an army will starve or dehydrate killing or uncomforting the troops and they would fall apart. The Roman Soldiers would attack the resources themselves. When they conquered territory, they took as much as they could. This not only gave them more food, it prevented it from falling into their opponent's hands and they would also try to cut off the transportation so the amount of supplies that could reach the enemy was severely reduced. One of the most famous tactics that the Romans used was called “siege”. Siege was a military operation in which troops surround a place and cut off all outside access to force surrender. The Romans would typically build a wall around the existing city to help control the enemy. This wall would be built to prevent the enemy from escaping. The ongoing siege would eventually…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alcibiades's Downfall

    • 1132 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In Nine Greek Lives: The Rise and Fall of Athens, Plutarch presents the life of Alcibiades as a contrast between inspired military excellence and disappointing moral failure. Although he was a brilliant and accomplished military strategist, Alcibiades’ lack of moral fortitude, and his provocation of the Athenians into reckless action led to his downfall, and that of Athens. Although Alcibiades was a man of prodigious gifts who could have led Athens to military dominance, he gave in to base self-interest and lack of self-control that caused him to alienate his friends, waste his military genius, and die alone in exile.…

    • 1132 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pride In The Iliad

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The history of wars and battles can be dated back almost to the beginning of time and has since been a prominent motif in stories from various cultures and religions. Centuries later, descriptions of fighting styles to warriors to weapons, has greatly evolved. Despite the constant evolution of the ways fighting is portrayed, one thing has remained consistent over the years: the reason for initiating war. When a man’s pride is wounded, the idea that he will stop at nothing to restore it, can be seen throughout literature in many different cultures. Through the malicious and extravagant battles exhibited in The Iliad, the idea that vengeance is sought once an individual's pride has been harmed and can only be resolved by combat, is developed.…

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ww1 Leadership Analysis

    • 3577 Words
    • 15 Pages

    I am addressing this, my second personal message to the Canadian Forces, specifically to those of you who are faced with the great challenge of leadership, namely the group from master corporals to general officers, inclusive.…

    • 3577 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    ‘Defensive Imperialism’ is one of the oldest and most closely related theories adopted by the Romans in their reasoning behind imperialism and expansion, proposed by Theodor Mommsen and later Tenney Frank. As Rome felt threatened by powerful neighbouring cities subsequently she often responded with offensive action, maintaining control over the enemy’s territory ‘to prevent a revanche’. The Fetial law states that war was only fought for res repetitae (obtain compensation for wrongs suffered), as Polybius argues that Romans needed a pre-text that would appeal to foreign opinion. This is also supported by the critic Harris, stating that Romans were unwilling to go to war unless it was seen as defensive.…

    • 746 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Military leadership isn’t simply about leading a group of individuals to accomplish the mission. On the surface it may seem this way; a barrage of loud, authoritative orders being barked out to brainwashed enlistees. This is how the preponderance of the masses that aren’t associated with the military may see us. However, it’s much, much more than that. Military leadership is about leading individuals to become something more than they ever thought they could be. To develop an individual into one of integrity and excellence. To help them reach goals they never thought possible and to consider a world beyond their own. Truly, there is no other form of leadership quite like it.…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Classics

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The ways in which history is recorded and expressed is an art itself. There is only one truth to the past, but there are infinite ways in which an author can convey the truth. Focusing on a subject like Rome where the records are scarce and the legitimacy of those records are challenged; Livy and Polybius use two different methods to express the past. Although these authors differ in their methods, similar explanations of ideal roman virtues can be seen through comparison. These various records of Rome’s history allow readers to better understand the context based on their interpretive preferences. Essentially, Livy expresses ideal roman virtues through a narrative context, while Polybius uses a more analytical context.…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Odyssey Literary Analysis

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In 2000, American military historian Victor Davis Hanson wrote that “any time the Western way of war can be unleashed on an enemy stupid enough to enter its arena, victory is assured.” Beyond idolizing Western civilization’s military performance throughout history, Hanson’s statement raises several questions about the development of this particular approach to warfare and its various consequences and implications at local and global scales. This evolutionary process traces back to Ancient Greece (c. 800 BCE), of which the main if not only written accounts of the time were Homer’s epics. Both the Iliad and the Odyssey not only stand as the prime works of literature of antiquity —and, thus, entertainment—, but also illustrate the archetypical…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays