Preview

Tess Durbeyfield And The Awakening

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
880 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Tess Durbeyfield And The Awakening
In a world where victimization exists, any man or woman who find themselves to be a victim should instead consider themselves a survivor. All human beings have the ability to define their own lives, but a problem arises when an individual loses the strength to decline someone else’s definition of their life. For emerging individuals in society, it is essential to understand that, “[a] victim mind-set causes people to focus on what they cannot do instead of what they can do. It is a recipe for continued failure” (Maxwell). Tess Durbeyfield, in Tess of the d’Urbervilles by Thomas Hardy, and Edna Pontellier, in The Awakening by Kate Chopin, develop a victim mind-set and shape themselves around inadequate men more deeply than Dominique Francon, in The Fountainhead by Ayn Rand. Tess Durbeyfield becomes a victim of the inadequate men surrounding her: John Durbeyfield, Alec Stoke d’Urberville, and Angel Clare, because they do not …show more content…
This woman is Edna Pontellier who falls victim to two men, Robert Lebrun and Alcee Arobin. Due to the frequent absence of her husband, Edna is faced with an emptiness and is desperate to fill the void. Therefore, Robert Lebrun causes Edna to completely fall out of love with Léonce, causing her to struggle to maintain a respectable life with her husband and two kids. Edna becomes a victim of Robert when they both realize that their love is real; however, Robert refuses to break the standards of society, saying and says, “I love you. Good-by — because I love you” (Chopin 112). The relationship of Edna and Alcee Arobin leads to a love affair while Léonce is away on a business trip. In both cases, Edna does not have the strength to resist her physical desires and falls into two unhealthy relationships because her marriage to Léonce was “purely an accident… He fell in love” (Chopin

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Their feelings have persisted even in the time when they are apart, when Edna looks for her existence in his letters and Robert subtly mentions about Edna in his letters to Mademoiselle Reisz. After Robert returns, they even confess and affirm their love for each other. However, Robert does not wait for Edna’s return, but only leaves a note saying “Goodby – because, I love you.” As we can see throughout the story Robert has been a well-mannered man, trying not to step across the line of propriety. In my opinion, it is part of his love for Edna because it prevents her from any disgraces of affairs. As Robert dreams about it wildy “recalling men who had set their wives free”, it is apparent that the first condition needed is the consent of Leonce to allow a divorce. Secondly, even if Leonce sets Edna “free” in the most “impossible” way, how will people judge her second marriage, with a man she was so close with when she is still married? Robert’s last departure from Edna implies the tragic reality that there is no future for their love in the 19th century American society, that his only hope is that his love will not bring any disgraces to the woman he loves. Edna, still in the chain of marriage, is not “free” if Leonce does not let go. Obviously, with the attempt to renovate the house in covering his problem in marriage and propose a trip with Edna, Leonce is…

    • 2202 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    She started by letting Robert flirt with her while her husband was not present. At first, she did not know her emotions towards Robert in their relationship. Edna did not commit her love to her husband by letting other men get near her or talk to her the way they normally do. She was a lost woman trying to find a new lifestyle to live her life, but at the same time she was trying to free herself from the relationship she had with her husband. “She felt somewhat like a woman who in a moment of passion is betrayed into an act of infidelity, and realizes the significance of the act without being wholly awakened from its glamour (Chopin 89).” Not only was she not thinking about what her husband thought of her, but she as well was thinking about Robert, who she is currently in love…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The major story line behind Tess of the d’Urbervilles is the tragic life of Tess. Because she accidentally kills Prince, the family Horse, she must help her family make money (TD 22-24). This leads to her meeting an Alec d’Urberville (TD 28) who ends up raping her and impregnating her (TD 58 and Phase 2). Because of this, later on in life when she meets the man of her dreams, she is viewed as being impure and ghastly (TD 181-183). Her life is miserable and she faces much self-loathing. Because of all of these misfortunes, Tess undergoes exposure to the psychology of guilt.…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Symbols In The Awakening

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages

    We are first introduced to the young couple in the beginning of the book. Edna and her friend Adele sit on the beach together and look around at their surroundings. Two young, unnamed lovers sit nearby. They are “exchanging their hearts’ yearnings beneath the children’s tent…” (15). This is the beginning of Edna's awakening. Edna’s husband, Leonce, occasionally shows his love through material gifts, and more than often shows his frustration through anger. During this point on the beach, Edna acknowledges that her marriage was “purely an accident” because it was “not for her in this world,”(18). She is fond of Leonce but feels her marriage has no passion like the young couple. The lovers are passionate, beautiful, and optimistic to the future. They represent the beginning of Edna's relationship with her husband, a vision which did not turn out the way she had hoped. Leonce takes their roles in…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this essay I intend to explore the narrative conventions and values, which Oliver Smithfield presents in the short story Victim. The short story positions the reader to have negative and sympathetic opinion on the issues presented. Such as power, identity and bullying. For example Mickey the young boy is having issues facing his identity. It could be argued that finding your identity may have the individual stuck trying to fit in with upon two groups.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Awakening: Edna's

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages

    two identities until she awakens to the fact that she needs to be an individual,…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Awakening

    • 1293 Words
    • 6 Pages

    To start things off, it is unmistakable that Edna was not a conventional woman. Even from early on in the novel, Chopin clearly states that “Mrs. Pontellier was not a mother woman.” Mother women were abundant at Grand Isle and were described as women who idolized their children and worshipped their husbands. One of the mother women, Adele Ratagnolle, was the epitome of the term and served as the foil to Edna. Adele was described as “the embodiment of every womanly grace and charm whereas Edna was “rather handsome than beautiful.” By introducing Madam Ratagnolle, Chopin successfully emphasizes the contrast between Edna and the ideal of a perfect woman at the time.…

    • 1293 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    As previously stated, this novel inspires empathy through allowing the victim a voice, an uninterrupted space where their narrative is heard, and a place where readers will undoubtably fault the perpetrator for the crime, rather than the victim. Those in favor of banning the novel devalue these insights, projecting a dismissive and maladaptive sensitivity to detect the truth within the victim’s narrative, ultimately (even if unintentionally) silencing and discrediting their stories. On this note, failing to address these issues is founded in a view which neglects the egregiously common reality and traumatic effects of both sexual violence and institutionalized oppression. Incidentally, blame seems to fall to the victim when their truth is discounted. Although the graphic material is uncomfortable for some readers, it promotes change and prompts recognition of the reader’s internalized bias. In short, banning this novel perpetuates a culture which devalues, silences, and blames the victim, while presuming and valuing the narrative of a privileged, partial perception of unaffected…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Treu first identifies that the common notion by readers and critics alike assumes that Edna commits suicide at the end of the novel. Treu quotes Suzanne Wolkenfield on the matter remarking, “… ‘The feminist fatalism of presenting Edna as the victim of an oppressive society…,’(Treu, 22). Treu later counters these assumptions stating, “Of course the inference of Edna’s suicide has more to support it … but the supporting evidence has often been contradictory, as we shall see,” (22). Treu offers to utilize the ideas of Russian theoretician, Mikhail Bakhtin, in order to corroborate the notion that Edna did not actually face her demise. Treu derives a critical argument from the idea of “heteroglossia”. Heteroglossia is defined as the presence of multiple expressed viewpoints confined within a literary work. Treu identifies that Chopin utilizes different tones as well as perspectives in order to achieve an effect of heteroglossia. In turn, this utilization helps Treu assert his notion of Edna’s survival, as these differing perspectives, do not account for a straightforward or clear analysis as to the actual fate of the protagonist within the novel itself. It is further noted that the experiences that would have been the cause of her contemplation of suicide would…

    • 1625 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tess Durbeyfield, the innocent and exceptionally gifted peasant girl of decayed aristocratic stock, is described as “A Pure Woman” by Thomas Hardy in the novel’s subtitle; May Welland, a beautiful girl immersed within the New York society upbringing, in Newland Archer’ eyes, is innocent, childlike and carefree. But as the two plots thickened, Tess is regarded as impure by everyone in the novel and we realize that May is more complex than we thought in the beginning. So are the two women really pure and innocent? Now I will find the answer in their similarities and disparities.…

    • 1070 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “unlucky” on numerous occasions throughout the novel, but Hardy creates that image of all of the unfortunate events that occur to her were destined to happen. For instance, when she is raped by Alec, Hardy writes “it was meant to be.” Even though, Tess is presented to the audience as a good-hearted person, by her bearing the family’s burden of poverty. Due to the fact that they lost their only means of income, when the family horse died so she accepted full blame for the horse’s death and in order to help her family she took the job that Alec offered her ultimately resulting in her rape. Fate is also revealed throughout the novel by Tess’ fall being foreshadowed by numerous events. Such as, when she tries to tell angel the truth by slipping the note under the door that would explain everything to him about her past, but Angel never gets to read it, which further defines the theme of Tess’ fall. Also, Prince’s death also symbolizes her fall, because it causes Tess to feel primarily responsible for her family’s poverty stricken condition, which results in her accepting the job against her better judgment. In addition, when John Durbeyfield meets with the Parson and the Parson tells Mr. Durbeyfield that he is the “lineal representative of the ancient and knightly family of the d’Urbervilles.” This sets the entire…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The belief that the order of things is already decided and that people's lives are determined by this "greater power" is called fate. Many people, called fatalists, believe in this and that they have no power in determining their futures. Despite this, many others believe that coincidence is the only explanation for the way their lives and others turn out. Thomas Hardy portrays chance and coincidence as having very significant roles in "Tess of the d'Urbervilles" continuously. Three such coincidences were quite influential and had large effects on Tess's future. The first being that Tess Durbeyfield's father, discovered that their family came from the oldest, (and at one time) most wealthiest family in England. Another event that occurs by mere chance in Tess's life is when Tess slips a letter of confession underneath both her lover's door and (by accident) the carpet, where he could not see it. The final coincidence would be the death of Tess's father, which not only leaves Tess in a state of deprivation, but also the rest of her family including her mother and six siblings. All of these coincidences had consequences that would change Tess's life,.<br><br>For the first sixteen years of her life, Tess Durbeyfield and her family lived in a middle-class-like situation in the town of Marlott. Since her father, was a life-holder on the cottage in which they lived, his rank was above the farm laborers. However, John Durbeyfield is not in good health when we meet him and he does not put much interest in working, and instead spends time drinking. Upon returning to his home one evening, Durbeyfield meets a man named Parson Tringham who tells him that the Durbeyfield family is the "lineal representative of the ancient and knightly family of the d'Urbervilles, who . . . came from Normandy with William the Conqueror."(p. 18) This news suddenly changes Durbeyfield's view on his family's lifestyle and he decides that they should be living as their knightly and noble ancestors…

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Tess vs Jane Eyre

    • 2667 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The poverty of the family forced Tess to claim kinship with the sham but rich D’Urbervilles. Alec, the young master of the D’Urbervilles, a dandy, pretended to be a kind man and had Tess in his care due to her beauty. At first, he made Tess to feed chickens in his house and treated her very well, but he seduced Tess and impregnated her only three months later. Then Tess’s horrible tragedies started.…

    • 2667 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Social and biological pressures rank high on the tragic outcome of Hardy's heroine. In chapter one the Durbeyfields' discovery that they are scions of a once proud aristocratic family cause them to behave above their station, with Tess's father Jack (a drunkard and idle spendthrift) frittering away the large family's money and Tess's mother Joan conspiring against her daughter, in the hope of acquiring social, or at least financial advancement. This, coupled with Tess's guilt for accidentally…

    • 2185 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    3. Heilman, Robert. “Gulliver and Hardy’s Tess: Houyhnhnms, Yahoos, Ambiguities.” Southern Review Oct. 1970. Print.…

    • 3726 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays