Preview

Termite Report

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2193 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Termite Report
IS PHOTOSYNTHESIS WAVELEGNTH DEPENDENT? THE EFFECT of different COLOR FILTERS ON The rate of photosynthesis in english ivy leaves author: Cherylle chapman partners: sharif alston, ALEX SAFAVOV & EDuardo vie (Group 3)
OBSERVATIONS & HYPOTHESIS

In the lab, we observed green plant leaves convert light energy into chemical energy by using photosynthesis. The species of green plant leaves that were used in this experiment were Hedera helix, commonly known as English Ivy. These plant leaves have both mitochondria and chloroplasts. The process of photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplasts and aerobic respiration is carried out in the mitochondria, these reactions may occur simultaneously. To determine the rate of photosynthesis, we estimate the changes in the amount of oxygen produced in leaf disks. To do this, we first vacuum infiltrate the leaf disks to displace oxygen with water, this will make the leaf disks sink. Then, when we were ready to let photosynthesis begin, we exposed the leaf disks to light and they began to float, because the production of oxygen displaced the liquid. There is an inverse relationship between the time it takes the disks to float and the rate of photosynthesis; a slow rate of photosynthesis means leaf disks will float less quick. When we did this first experiment, we observed that light is needed for photosynthesis to occur, and in the presence of light leaf disks floats because of photosynthesis. This supports the fact that photosynthesis is light dependent.
To take this experiment a step further, we wanted to test the effect of different color filters (red and blue) on the rate of photosynthesis in English Ivy leaves. Since we already know that photosynthesis is light dependent, we wanted to see what would happen at different light waves. The justification for this comes from the fact that photosynthesis depends on the absorption of light by the pigments in plant leaves, called chlorophylls. We know that chlorophyll absorbs the most

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Spinach Lab Report

    • 1619 Words
    • 7 Pages

    More specifically, however, this experiment focused on the photo part of photosynthesis, or the light dependent reactions in chloroplasts. Light dependent reactions require the presence of light to function, so that this light can be taken to create ATP and to reduce NADP+ to NADPH. Consequently, light dependent reactions shut down in the absence of light, thereby stopping the production of ATP and NADPH (Sadava et al. 2012). With this information, an experimental hypothesis can be formed that the presence of light will cause the redox activity of the spinach chloroplasts to increase, while the absence of light will cause this activity to decrease. One possible null hypothesis could be that there will be no significant difference in redox activity between spinach chloroplasts that are under light and in the dark. Therefore, the alternative hypothesis must be that there will be a difference in this activity between the two groups of chloroplasts. To test these hypotheses, chloroplasts were extracted from spinach leaves in order to create enriched chloroplasts, which were a vital…

    • 1619 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The purpose of this lab is to observe how influential light is to the construction and/or use of CO2 and O2 amongst plants. This can be examined by experimenting the effects of plants under both light and no light.…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    1979 A.P.

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae and some bacteria absorb light energy and use it to synthesize organic compounds. In green plants, photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts, that contain the photosynthetic pigments. Photosynthesis occurs by slightly different processes in C3 and C4 plants. Factors which can affect this are the stomata. Plants can regulate the movements of water vapor, O2 and CO2 through the leaf surface. This is accomplished by opening and closing the stomata, usually found on the bottom…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lab 5

    • 757 Words
    • 3 Pages

    3. Chlorophyll b absorbs mainly blue and orange light. It broadens the range of light that a plant can use by conveying absorbed energy into chlorophyll a which then puts the energy to work in light spectrums.…

    • 757 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The rate of photosynthesis is affected by environmental factors like light intensity, light wavelength, and temperature. This experiment will test the effect of light intensity on the rate of photosynthesis in a plant called Elodea. Elodea is an easy plant to use for this experiment because it is cheap, abundant, and easy to take care of. This photosynthetic organism needs to be kept in an aerated freshwater tank. To do this experiment, put the Elodea in a beaker of freshwater. Anchor the Elodea using a small weight like a paperclip so that the plant remains in the same position and up right through the entire experiment. Place the beaker of water containing the Elodea in front of a light bulb. In between the beaker and the light bulb, there should be a separate beaker of water that is used to absorb any heat produced by the light. This way the experiment will not be affected by another environmental factor, temperature. Every thirty seconds for five minutes, count the number of bubbles given off by the Elodea. After the first five minutes, move the beaker containing the Elodea about ten centimeters back and let it stand for two minutes so that it can adjust to the new intensity of the light. Count the bubbles released every thirty seconds for five minutes. Move the Elodea back ten more centimeters, let it adjust for two more minutes, then count the number of bubbles…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Light Reaction Lab

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This lab explores the effect of light intensity and light wavelength on photosynthesis. The quantity of energy [ATP] produced will change depending upon on these parameters.…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Spinach Photosynthesis Lab

    • 1553 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The results collected during this experiment closely match the results collected during the same experiment completed by Dr. Church’s D Band class. Their results also show that the solutions under the green, blue and opaque filters have the lowest rates of photosynthesis, while the solutions under the red filter and under no filter have the highest rates of…

    • 1553 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Based off the results from this lab the student was able to determine and have an overall better understanding of the variables that affect the rate of photosynthesis in a plant. The first variable the student tested in the lab was 30cm of light with CO2 present. The student started this trial with all 10-leaf disks and timed how many leaf disks came up every minute for 15 minutes. One minute into the trial and the student recorded that no leaf disks had yet to rise to the top of the solution. At three minutes into the trial the student recorded that no leaf disks had still yet to rise to the top of the solution.…

    • 2047 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Photosynthesis Lab Report

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Therefore, green light will not cause any photochemical reaction to occur. In our experiment, we set up four color screens to allow only a certain wavelength of light into our tubes of spinach disks and sodium bicarbonate solution. The idea is that a photochemical reaction will occur within the spinach discs and because of the release of gasses they will begin to float (The Spectrum). Through this process we are able to see the effectiveness of the different wavelength after certain time intervals. The results were not exactly what we had expected. Factually the blue light at 440 nm should have performed the best (Light). It did worse than all the other wavelengths. And surprisingly the green light had two spinach discs floating. The result is that white light is the best for the experiment and the filters inhibit perfect reactions within the plants. Our hypothesis green light…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Purpose: The purpose of this lab was to separate plant pigments using chromatography, calculate Rf values using the collected data, and study photosynthesis with isolated chloroplasts.…

    • 3584 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The data found in this experiment supported the initial statement in the hypothesis, that blue would have the highest rate of photosynthesis (see Figure 7). The second part of the prediction was refuted by the data, as green had a higher rate than both yellow and red. This result seems to go against the experiment, however the answer is in Figure 5. When adding green food coloring to the solution (see Methods) dilution also took place. When comparing the wavelength of 540 nm (see Tables 1 & 2) with the its corresponding color in Figure 5, the green is almost a turquoise.…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is common knowledge that plants need light to grow and develop. This is done by the conversion of light energy into usable sugars during photosynthesis. Light absorbing molecules, known as pigments, absorb only specific wavelengths of visible light, mostly blue and red wavelengths (1). Whatever wavelength isn’t absorbed is reflected and the reflection is the color of plant we see. Plants also respond to wavelengths of light in non-photosynthetic related responses allowing them to adjust to their environment for optimal growth and development.…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    I predict that the plant under blue and purple light will have a higher photosynthetic rate because according to the colour spectrum, they are of shorter wavelength thus they have a higher energy. The red light and green light will have lower…

    • 1994 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Figure 2. The rate of photosynthesis in elodea plants with different color light filters which include clear, red, blue, and green. The color that produced the highest rate of photosynthesis was clear at .48, then red at .28, and finally green at…

    • 1719 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Photosynthesis Lab

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Hypothesis: I predict that the wavelength intensity will affect the rate of photosynthesis more than light intensity will.…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays