Preview

Teenage Pregnancy In The United States

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4492 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Teenage Pregnancy In The United States
REDUCING TEENAGE PREGNANCY
Although the rate of teenage pregnancy in the
United States is at its lowest level in nearly 40 years, it remains the highest among the most developed countries in the world. Approximately 67.8 per 1,000 women aged 15–19 — nearly 750,000 American teenagers — become pregnant each year (Kost and
Henshaw, 2012). The majority of these pregnancies
— 82 percent — are unintended (Finer & Zolna, 2011).
Moreover, because the average age of menarche has reached an all-time low of about 12 or 13 years old (Potts, 1990), and because six out of 10 young women have sex as teenagers (Martinez et al., 2011), most teenage girls are at risk of becoming pregnant.
The consequences of adolescent pregnancy and childbearing are serious
…show more content…
Teens who have sex education are half as likely to experience a pregnancy as those who attend abstinence-only programs (Kohler, et al, 2008). A 2007 review of sex education curricula found that the most effective comprehensive programs lowered risky sexual behavior by about one-third (Kirby, 2007).
Increased Use of Contraception Accounts for 86 Percent of the Recent Decline in
Teenage Pregnancy
The rate of teenage pregnancy in the United States has declined to its lowest level in decades. Between
1990 and 2008 it decreased from 117 pregnancies per 1,000 women aged 15–19 to 67.8 per 1,000, a drop of 42 percent (Kost and Henshaw, 2012).
An analysis of data from the National Survey of Family Growth (NSFG), the major source of government data on population and reproductive health, found that 86 percent of the decline in teen pregnancy rates through 2002 occurred because

Another source of teen information about sex is the media:
• In the U.S., one in three television programs contains a scene devoting primary emphasis to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The following paper will address the research process of teen pregnancy. During the years of the adolescent years it is all about knowing yourself, getting used to the changes of your body, and most of all engaging in some sort of sexual activity or activities. Adolescent sexual activity and its consequences continue to be important policy concerns in the United States. Nationwide, nearly half of all high school students report having or had sex and one-fifth of the report having or had four or more partners by the time they graduate (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010). The Evaluation of Adolescent Pregnancy and Prevention Approaches is a response to persistent concerns about the consequences of teen sexual activity. The Pregnancy Prevention Approaches evaluation is being undertaken to expand available evidence on effective ways to prevent and reduce pregnancy and related sexual risk behaviors among teens in the United States.…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Although popular opinion sometimes indicates otherwise, according to a statistical analysis from the US Department of Health and Services (2014), teen pregnancy rates have been steadily declining for the past twenty years. In America, most teenagers are not yet fully independent from their parents, as teenagers in other cultures sometimes are, so they are not ready to become parents. Since this issue has a huge impact on young women and men affected by it, this may account for the disparity between popular opinion and the statistical data on the subject.…

    • 2110 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Snatelli, J. e. (2007). Explaining recent declines in adolescent pregnancy in the United States: The contribution of Abstinence and improved contraceptive use. American Journal of Public Health , 1(97), 150-156.…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Teen are the most vulnerable for high risk pregnancy as read in this article; In 2009, a total of 409,840 infants were born to females aged 15–19 years, for a live birth rate of 39.1 per 1,000 females in this age group. Nearly two-thirds of births to females younger than age 18 and more than half of those among females aged 18–19 years are unintended. The U.S. teen birth rate fell by more than one-third from 1991 through 2005, but then increased by 5% over 2 consecutive years. Data for 2008 and 2009 indicate that the long-term downward trend has resumed. Teen pregnancy and birth rates in the United States are substantially higher than those in other Western industrialized…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Teen Birth Rates in Us

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Society’s attitude towards sexual behavior is more tolerant and permissive now than ever before. Entertainment directed at a teen audience is much more sexually explicit allowing teens to believe that sexual activity is something common that everyone in society does. The popular series “Twilight” is a perfect example because although the book is meant for a teen audience, it contains a sexual nature. Another example would be the TV show, “16 and Pregnant” which glamourizes the issue of teen pregnancy. These new social norms make teenagers feel that it is accepted behavior to become sexually active at a…

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    While abstinence-only programs leave an impression on the conscience and hearts of some teens, offering them a new perspective on sexuality, the programs fail to give valid information, a fair perspective, or options to those teens who choose to be sexually active, a fault that has had dire consequences on our society.…

    • 1205 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I believe that society contributes a lot to the higher pregnancy rates in America. We live in society where sex is an obsession for people. The topic is everywhere in our society today. It’s on our magazine covers, television shows, movies, and music. It kind of drives me crazy how much our world is surrounded by it, but in general, I believe this is why there are higher pregnancy rates in America than in Europe. Teenagers are exposed to this topic when they are young and can learn ill informed information about sex if their parents choose to not talk to them about safe sex. I believe that our country is realizing the extent of increasing teen pregnancy rates because there has been an increase in the amount of sex education programs are in schools; including more information about the use of contraceptives.…

    • 185 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Teen pregnancy is still a major issue regardless of the declining pregnancy rate. In 2006 birthrates among teenage girls age ranging from 15-17 were more than 3 times as high as whitengirls. And the birth rate among Hispanics were 4 times as high as the birth rate of white girls. African American teens was 153 pregnancies per 1000 teens in 2000. The birth rate was 77.4 per 1000. The Hispanic rate was 128 per 1000 pregnancies and a rate of 64.4 births per year.(Huberty, Siahpush, Beighle, Fuhrmeister, Silva & Welk, May 2011) The significance of this increase is magnified by the growing population of the Hispanic race. In a later study from 2005 and 2007 New York City youth Risk Behavior Surveys were used to model demographic differences in odds of recent sexual activity and birth control use among black, white, and Hispanic public school girls. The study showed that whites reported lower rates of sexual activity (23.4%) than blacks (35.4%) or Hispanic (32.7) and had lower predicted pregnancy risk (Catherine A & Janet, 2011)…

    • 956 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Teen Pregnancy is a very serious issue in America. There are many statistics and facts about teen pregnancy and how it is such a big problem in America. So, in my paper I want to talk about teen pregnancies and ways to prevent it. I want to explain that teen pregnancy is not the end of the world and that pregnant teens have a future. I want to also talk about my experience and how having a child at a young age changed my life in many different ways.…

    • 1568 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the 1990s, teenage pregnancy was identified as a major public health issue right along with cancer and cardiovascular disease prompting public health interventions to be created. When researching teenage pregnancy in the African-American community I wanted to know were there specific things that caused African-Americans to have such a high number of teenage pregnancies compared to other races. Things like education and socio-economic status seems to come into play when it comes to the question of why there are so many pregnancies. Several studies were examined to see if there were common indicators found in each study done as to why this increase has occurred.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After I finished reading this article, I was extremely shocked by what was socially acceptable by a 13 year old in the 1950’s to what it is now. I felt this because turning 13 is now considered to be the beginning of your teenage era, a time filled with hidden dangers, mysteries and new opportunities. Personally the last thing I had in mind when I reached the ‘age of prodigy’ was becoming a parent ! Yet this was certainly wasn't the case for teenagers of the 1950’s. Statistics provided in the article showed me, the biggest year in U.S history for teenage birth was 1957. Nancy Gibbs then goes onto justify why this occurred and it was not because of an ‘epidemic of premarital sex’, but the ‘median age for marriage was 20 and many brides were…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Teen Pregancy

    • 637 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The South Carolina Teen Pregnancy Campaign will host an event September 18th to discuss the rate of pregnancy and birth control.…

    • 637 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prevent Teen Pregnancy

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages

    My social goals directing to chorus was not to down someone if they couldn’t sing as good as someone else was to make them feel as comfortable as everyone else. My director made sure that each and everyone had their own particular part and my responsibility of team leader was to work with the sopranos needed work. Basketball social goals were to make sure everyone had an opportunity to be able to get court time as for the starters we never said anyone was a star player we all where star players as long as we did and gave our best. Our team molded to be happy for each other and never was unhappy for the other if they had a really god game.…

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Children having children, a concept that isn’t supported in our society, Even though the teen birth rate is slowly falling, there are still an estimated one million teen pregnancies in the United States alone. About 85% of these pregnancies are unplanned, which can increase the risk for problems. The biggest risk for teen mothers is delaying prenatal care or worse. Surveys show that 7% received no care at all. Because the body of a teen is still growing she will need more nutrients to support meet both her needs and that of her baby. Nutritional counseling can be a 100 big part of prenatal care, usually done by a doctor. This counseling will usually include information about prenatal vitamins, and what to eat and drink. If the pre-mother can not afford these services then the baby will suffer the consequences. Also as a very young mother, the teen will likely encounter a large amount of stress. Coping with this will likely affect the baby’s development, both physically and emotionally. The teen will need to find a steady income to support the child, and will need to completely change her life style to do so. So the thought of having a child at a such young 100 age is rather daunting, the amount of time, money, and stress is almost unthinkable, it would be wiser to use all those resources to prepare the teen for a better life after school, when she has a steady income and matured physical body. This is why children should not have…

    • 261 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Concept of Teen Pregnancy

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Teenage pregnancy has been around since at least the colonial times. Yet, during the earlier part of history it was okay for adolescent girls to become pregnant; as long as they were married before the baby was born. Up until after World War II, young girls would marry by the time they were 14 or 15, and since there was no real form of contraception they would be pregnant shortly after. By the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s birth control was more reliable and more young people decided to delay marriage or not to get married at all. Which then brought all the focus to the incidence of unwed mothers; by the 1990s almost 25 percent of all babies were born to unmarried women, teens gave birth to one-third of these infants.…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays