Preview

Symbolism in “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight”

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
499 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Symbolism in “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight”
Symbolism in “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight” There is a lot of symbolism in this story in context to the objects, animals, and people. Some objects that represent a lot of symbolism in this story are the green girdle, the pentangle on Gawain’s shield, and the significance of the Green Knight. I will explain their significance in detail for each one also including the different interpretations. To start off I will discuss what the green girdle means in the story and will investigate upon this. The girdle was accepted by Gawain, which shows how he has failed the test on temptation for earthy desires since, back at that time, a girdle was seen as a sexual item, thus Gawain accepting the girdle shows his sexual weakness. Also he failed because, as the story says the girdle supposedly grants eternal life and by Gawain accepting this he fails and shows that he focuses more on preserving his own life. I researched this topic more and found that girdles in literature are, “…portrayed as magical, giving power and strength if worn by men, and protection if worn by women.” I also found that the men where the girdles because it gives them more freedom to fight and also it is a way to hold their weapons. For women, on the other hand, it symbolizes virginity and sometimes even seduction. The pentangle actually has many meanings that I could infinitely talk about, but I will only list a few. In Germany the pentangle was used and placed on household objects to keep evil out of the house. Also the symbol was associated with magical charms and it is said that when it is place on a weapon, that it will call forth the powers of magic. When it is mentioned in the story, "a sign by Solomon,” it was basically talking about the King of Israel in the past where he used the pentangle on his ring to that he received from the archangel Michael to be able to control demons. Another interpretation of the pentangle is the fact that the pentangle symbolized the 5 virtues that knight would


Bibliography: 1. www.wikipedia.com 2. www.questia.com 3. http://hti.math.uh.edu 4. www.sparknotes.com

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    In her collection of sources and analogues, Elisabeth Brewer states, “To read the sources and analogues of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is not only to be aware of the poet’s skill in handling traditional episodes, but also to realize how much he added,” she continues, “the bringing together of many different elements and blending them into a new story, above all, the fusing of the beheading-temptation-exchange-of-winnings themes, illustrate the Gawain poet’s astonishing capacity for structuring his material” (3). The Gawain poet intertwines common elements in an elaborate way to emphasize the importance of the values outlined by the chivalric code. Brewer states, “The Gawain poet makes the story hang together and intensifies the meaning of everything that he uses. He makes more sense of the incidents: they have an inevitability, a credibility, they create an illusion of reality” (Brewer 4). Sir Gawain beings the poem as a modest knight who strives to uphold the five points of chivalry. In his test of temptation, Gawain is able to exercise sexual restraint and uphold the laws of courtly love, but he fails to resist the instict to save his own life and jeopoardizes his integrity in lying about the green girdle. Without each other, neither the temptation episode nor the beheading game would have such a strong impact on the story’s outcome or it’s readers. The framework at the beginning and end of the of the story combined with the structure used throughout the poem deepen and emphasize what it is to be Gawain, and what it is to be human (Brewer 4). Any possible sources and analogues of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight pale in comparison to the brillance of the original. Although influenced by former medieval works, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight remains an outstanding and unique piece of…

    • 2416 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    There once was a noble young man who was renowned for his awe-inspiring abilities in the goal box. He laughed in the face of evil and smiled with mirth when given any challenge. Any challenge, but one. The fated Penalty Kick is one of the toughest things to save from going in the goal. You see, this young man's name was Sir Stephen the Red and he was the goalkeeper for his kingdom of Nolnia. All the citizens throughout the land knew him to be the greatest goalkeeper to have ever lived but, in the depths of Stephen's heart, he constantly quelled his terror at failing on a PK. However, Stephen still knew that he was the greatest at goalkeeping in all the land so he shirked the fear on his heart and continued as though all was well. During a rainy training session a few weeks later, an unknown player showed up to practice and announced himself as Sir Strikes-a-lot The Wicked. Now Stephen wasn't one to be impressed by smack talk, but the player walked straight over to the team and said he would let somebody attempt to humiliate him by shooting a Penalty Kick against him in front of the whole team. Taken aback, Stephen asked what the man's terms were. The man replied with the counter that he would be allowed to shoot a PK exactly one year after if Sir Stephen missed. Stephen laughed and immediately took him up on the challenge since he reckoned that if anyone were to stand a chance against the Wicked man's shot it would be him. Granted that he had to miss first, which simply wasn't an option.…

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Medieval romance novels have several characteristics including a near-perfect hero, supernatural elements, such as magic, an evil enemy, good V.S evil, a quest, damsels in distress, and a test of the hero. I will be focusing on an evil enemy and a near-perfect enemy for this analysis essay. A few classic examples of medieval romance are Beowulf, King Arthur and a main focus on Sir Gawain and the Green knight.…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The theme of Sir Gawain and The Green Knight is Chivalry. This was written in dialect and said to be written by a monk, but author remains unknown. In Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, The Green Knight was a creation by Arthur’s half-sister, Morgan le Fay, the ruler of mysterious Avalon, to embarrass the knights of his court. The Green Knight approaches the court offering beheading games and the winnings game while holding a holly-bundle and an axe in his hands. The holly-bundle symbolizes peace. Sir Gawain speaks up saying that he’s the weakest and should participate because he’d be the least loss to King Arthur’s (governor of Camelot) court. This all takes place around New Year’s Day and they call it Christmas-tide. A description of the Green Knight: All green except for his eyes. They were red. Sir Gawain was supposed to leave on November 1st, All Saints Day. This is a special day for praying to the saints. This day would have been better for Sir Gawain to leave, but he leaves on the 2nd, named All Souls Day. All Souls Day are prayers for deceased held in a place to speed to heaven. Sir Gawain is undergoing a test to prove he’s a Chivalric knight. The castle he visits represents heaven on earth and the guy Porter represents Peter. Gawain was given beautiful clothes as well as food to eat. He comes to the realization that he made a bargain and he has to deal with it. The woman he spoke to at the castle told him if he valued his life he would wear a sash, he was also told it would save his life. A servant accompanying Gawain to the games told him he wouldn’t tell if he chickened. Sir Gawain goes into the Wild West and hears a sound. It’s dark humor, the sound of the Green Knight sharpening his axe. In line 2214, he says he’s leaving, but a voice yells for him to stay. Sir Gawain looks up only to find the Green Knight standing over him and in that moment he knew he would be…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The textbook definition of chivalry is “a gallant or distinguished gentlemen” or “the system, spirit, or customs of medieval knighthood.” In the Medieval era, a knight had to behave in a certain manner, they had to follow the chivalric code or where punished. A knight had to be honorable and courteous towards others, and uphold a system of values of loyalty. A knight was required to have not just the quality and abilities to fight battles in the savage period of the Middle Ages but at the same time was relied upon to remember his chivalric duty and to maintain his composure. The concept of chivalry gave inspiration for stories about King Arthur and his round table in the Medieval period (169, Pearson).…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is without doubt one of the best known works of medieval English literature. Medieval England poetry was best known for its medieval romance, religious views, alliterative form and its chivalry nature. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is one of the best works of medieval poetry because it criticizes the fact that chivalric courtesy often displaces true Christian ethics. Sir Gawain a character in the poem was known for his chivalry, honor, and Christian faith. Medieval romance tales deal with the quests and challenges of Arthur and his knights. In Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Sir Gawain as one of King Arthur’s knight’s gets sent on a quest to meet the Green Knight. Another characteristic…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To begin, Gawain upholds the law to be a courageous man in all circumstances. Near the end of the poem Gawain reaches the Green Knight’s castle to uphold his promise that they made a year and a day before. When Gawain arrives, he and the knight begin conversation and form an agreement to follow through with the terms. As the Green Knight describes what he shall do, Gawain says, “Never fear… I’ll stand still and allow you to work as you like and not oppose/ you here” (91-95). At this point within the poem, Gawain has done everything to follow the code of chivalry. True bravery and courage is not found in many men, but Gawain is able to conquer this obstacle and prove that he is brave. In this instance, Gawain is allowing the knight to do as he pleases, which is to cut off his head. This demonstrates that he is a fearless man awaiting his death. Additionally, he does not choose to resist the punishment and…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    an anonymous West Midlands poet also credited with a lot of other poems written during…

    • 754 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Sir Gawain and The Green Knight, the trials that the Green Knight sets for Gawain are all designed to make Gawain aware of his loss of touch with primal human nature and the natural world. Throughout Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, the Pearl Poet plays on Man’s disconnection with nature and how disconnection with nature robs one of the skillset most essential for basic survival and decision making. Every one of the trials that Gawain goes through contains an underlying lesson about striving to be pure in character or staying connected to nature. Ultimately, the Pearl Poet seeks to express that through the development of civilization, people lose their connection…

    • 1610 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    His greatest foe ultimately turns out to be himself, as the major conflict is his own fear of death. He does triumph over that fear by finding the Green Knight and honoring his end of the bargain. However, by taking the girdle, he fails. But, since a hero learns from his mistakes, Sir Gawain realizes and understands why he has failed. He then swears to wear the green girdle as a symbol of his failure and faults.…

    • 411 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It all starts with the game presented by the Green Knight; "You will grant me gladly the little game that I ask as my right"(Poet 56). Being a king, Arthur cannot express fear because he is the protector of the society. Therefore, the King accepts the challenge but Gawain steps forward to take the king's place; "Let this game be mine"(24). As the game progresses, one can identify that the game was a test to see how true Gawain is to his code of chivalry. The game was not fair for Gawain because the Green Knight held superpowers(167). As it stated,"He held his head by the hair, high, in his hand; and the stranger sat there as steadily in his saddle"(167-168). The Green Knight had the ability to live without his head attached to his body. Even though he knows that he will die if he pursues the Green Knight, "Sir Gawain sets off on his quest to find the Green Knight and fulfill his part of the challenge"(183). Gawain went to face the Green Knight because of his Knight's code of chivalry. In addition, for a second time, Gawain holds his truth to the code in the game inside the castle. As Poet states, "determined not to deceive his host or violate the agreement, Gawain accepts only two kisses from the lady, which he (tells) to the lord at night"(p 183). Gawain could take advantage of the situation by committing adultery. Although tempted, he holds…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Generosity In Beowulf

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Like the male code of conduct in Beowulf, the tale of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight also exhibits a moral code in another androcentric society. Certain characteristic are valued at both Heorot and Camelot, such as honour. Before his fight with Grendel, Beowulf removes his armour and lays aside his sword, because his opponent has "no idea of the arts of war, / of shield or sword-play" and thus it would be dishonourable for Beowulf to use this to his advantage. At the end of the Green Knight, Sir Gawain is distraught over his violation of honour by keeping the girdle; he regretfully describes "the cowardice and covetousness [he] came to commit" (Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 2508). There are…

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the poem, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, many people believe that Sir Gawain does not abide by his principles, and he lets go of what he values most. He is so proud of his values that he depicts them on his shield, which he carries around everywhere. People do not contend about his first four sets of virtues since the book mentions,…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The treatment that a stereotypical woman in the Dark Ages received was controversial because they were treated with deification and adulation, but were not respected as capable members of the human race. Much of the chivalric code that knights prided themselves on was based on the assumption that women could not achieve much for themselves, and therefore, men had to accomplish it for them. However, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight demonstrates that women possessed the ability to achieve their demands and utilizing their influences however they desired. Morgan le Faye and Lady Bercilak were women who did not play by the rules of their society, while Queen Guenevere was considered the stereotypical women in medieval times.…

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In literature, symbolism is a term used to describe an object, character, or situation that represents a larger idea or concept. Symbolism is used in many different ways throughout Charles Dickens’ novella, A Christmas Carol. Symbols are used in this novella, to represent ideas and qualities of different objects. Charles Dickens uses the children Want and Ignorance, Marley’s chains, and the three ghosts as symbols to develop the theme of choices and transformation in his novella, A Christmas Carol.…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays