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Chapter 1 Lecture Presentation

Accessing Your Health

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Why Health, Why Now?
• Choosing healthy behaviors now will provide immediate benefits. • Choosing health now will help bring long-term rewards.

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Personal Choices Influence Your Life Expectancy
• Life expectancy has almost doubled over the last 100 years, moving from about 47 years in the early 1900s to over 78 years for a child born in 2010.

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Personal Choices Influence Your Life Expectancy
• In 1900, over 30% of all deaths occurred among children under the age of 5. Infectious disease was the leading cause of these deaths. • With the development of vaccines and antibiotics, life expectancy increased dramatically and the leading cause of death shifted to chronic diseases.

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Life Expectancy
• Life expectancy has almost doubled over the last 100 years
• 47 years in the early 1900s • 78 years for a child born in 2010.

• In 1900, over 30% of all deaths occurred among children under the age of 5.
• Infectious disease was the leading cause of these deaths.

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Personal Choices Influence Your Life Expectancy
• With the development of vaccines and antibiotics, life expectancy increased dramatically and the leading cause of death shifted to chronic diseases.

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Leading Causes of Death in the United States, 2007, Overall and by Age Group (15 and older)

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

The Ten Greatest Public Health Achievements of the 20th Century

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Choose Health Now to Benefit Others
• Personal lifestyle choices contribute to the burden of disease. • Direct medical cost from obesity reached as high as $147 billion in 2008.
• About half of this cost was paid by Medicaid and Medicare.

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

What Is Health?

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