Preview

"The Stranger" by Albert Camus: Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
773 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
"The Stranger" by Albert Camus: Research Paper
Imagine a man so absurd, yet so in tune with himself that he does not go through the motions of life for anyone. This man has been brought to life in The Stranger by Albert Camus. The story takes place in a costal town of Algeria. The main character is named Meursault. He is an ordinary office clerk with no real aspirations of progress, love, or greatness. He does not have any false emotions and does not do anything to please people. He did not even cry or feel bad at his own mother's funeral because that is not the way that he felt. He would rather complain about not having a fresh towel to dry his hands with than realize the importance in the fact that he received a promotion to a job in Paris. This lack of fake feelings should lead to a more honest life, but it ultimately causes his downfall. Meursault is also an absurd character. Some of his actions and beliefs are so strange that the reader is almost forced in to not liking him. Camus uses the character of Meursault to illustrate the absurdness, yet affirm the value of life.

The trouble Meursault gets in shows how absurd he really is. The absurdity of life can then be seen juxtaposed to his predicament. "According to standards by which he had conducted his life, there is no basis for his arrest. He had based his actions on complete indifference to everything except physical sensations; and projecting this philosophy to the extreme, he saw no difference between firing and not firing the shots into the body of the Arab" (Rhein 35). At the beginning of the second half of the novel Meursault is put on trial for shooting an Arab man to death for apparently no reason. It is very strange that someone can be completely indifferent to the point that they could kill someone. The absurdity is in the fact that Meursault is condemned mostly for this indifference not actually for killing the Arab. Since he is not like everyone else he is prosecuted. Rhein agrees with this view when he writes, "He knows that the absolute

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Robert Camus is a famous French author who was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature in 1957. Camus has many famous novels including Le Mythe de Sisyphe, La Peste, La Chute, L’Exil et La Royaume, and L’Etrange or The Stranger. The Stranger is a short novel written in 1942 that details the life of a man named Meursault. The novel follows Meursault as he develops and changes according to dramatic events in his life. The novel shows the changes in his characteristics before any events, after he kills a man and is put in jail, and after he is sentenced to death.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Most people when trying to understand why things happen, ask the question: why? And most of time the answer to this question never ceases to include an individual's viewpoints, beliefs and feelings. For it is these very things that shape how others see the world. He lives an emotionless, removed man in a world filled of people who value the very things he deems unimportant. The culture of people around him, are ones who need explanations for why things happen or why things don’t happen. However, the main character of Albert Camus’s The Stranger, Monsieur Meursault sees no purpose in the…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The opening of “The Stranger” Meursault is informed of his mother’s death. Meursault tells us: “I got a telegram from the home: “Mother deceased. Funeral tomorrow. Faithfully yours.” That doesn't mean anything.” (page 3); a very strong statement to set the mood of this chapter. When he finished reading the telegram his first thought is: “That doesn't mean anything.” this can give the reader the idea that Meursault is disconnected, cold, and perhaps that he may have never been very close to his mother. Throughout the first chapter Meursault appears cold, and disconnected, perhaps because of his neutrality in his approach to his mother’s death. Another good example of this disconnection that Camus establishes is when Meursault's boss is displeased with him for taking time off “I even said “It's not my fault.” He didn't say anything. Then I thought I shouldn't have said that. After all, I didn't have anything to apologize for." (p.3)…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    consummated, for me to feel less alone, I had only to wish that there be a large crowd of spectators the day of my execution and that they greet me with cries of hate." (Camus 122-3). He felt as if he was ready to live again just like Maman before she had passed away. Meursault is an absurd hero at the end because he accepted death, passing the Absurd Walls and into the absurd freedom, where one can experience life to the fullest.…

    • 1522 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novel The Stranger by Albert Camus, the protagonist Meursault is a man who is indifferent to major events in his life which would deserve a "proper" reaction according to society. Also, the decisions he makes in his life are done carelessly and without a second thought about whether what he is doing is good or bad. As a result, Meursault is a stranger to society because of how differently his view on life is based on how he approaches certain aspects of life. Eventually, death is what connects Meursault to the society he was estranged from.…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Albert Camus’s novel The Stranger, Camus shows his inherent absurdist perspective of life through commentary and actions Meursault displays as a result of symbolic use through the heat, sun, and dreams. These symbols dominate Meursaults consciousness controlling him through torment from the inescapable presence the sun and heat governs, causing him to act in ways deemed iniquitous to society. Each symbol opposes its usual description of warmth, comfort, or beauty and instead reflects upon Meursaults awareness of the sensate world to avoid the emotional and social constructs that present him.…

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Those that have different morals or ways of life should be treated lower than others. However, the case that follows Meursault’s trial has nothing to do with what he has done, the prosecution is grabbing at straws and although the point that he is trying to make, Meursault is an immoral being that doesn’t belong in this world, is true, he went about it the wrong way. When the judge asks Meursault to explain his actions, he responds by saying that the sun was in his eyes. After the break, Meursault feels small and unimportant because his lawyer explains the order of events as if he is Meursault himself. This little bit of anger from Meursault is the first real and genuine emotion he has displayed since the book started.…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Albert Camus Meaning

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Albert Camus had his own personal meaning of life, a revelation of his own, “I think my life is of great importance, but I also think it is meaningless.” The meaning of life, in the world’s eyes, is a fleeting thing, ever evolving and changing like the days in a year. Many authors have broached this elusive topic but none have been as inventive or done so with quite as much success as Albert Camus in his book The Stranger. Camus, the man who brought notoriety to the absurd, used this book to explore humanity in “the nakedness of man faced with the absurd,” (Camus). Camus took this journey through the eyes of the main character Meursault as well as through characteristics within secondary characters such as Raymond and Marie. Through Camus’…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Textual Support: In The Stranger, Camus exposes the inhibition that religion, love, and society create against man through dialogue, symbolism, and tone. Amid Meursault’s trial, Céleste is called to testify about Meursault’s character. “He said, ‘The way I see it, it’s [the murder] bad luck is. It leaves you defenseless… He was about to go on, but the judge told him that that would be all and thanked him… he stated he had more to say” (Camus 89). When Céleste provides an answer that the judge does not deem appropriate, he is quickly asked to stop speaking. Society expects Céleste to condemn Meursault’s actions and try to seem as disconnected from him as possible. Camus use of inner dialogue develops character, and outer dialogue when Meursault…

    • 1287 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Meursault knows that death is the ultimate consequence to murdering the Arab; he has no personal, or emotional ties with the dead man; he accepts this truth; his insensitivity actually provides a means for him to accept the idea of existentialism. This gives the impression that Meursault sees the murder as a consequence and the cause of his current problems.…

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “That wouldn’t be true” says Meursault. It was one of those rare instances where he consciously and deliberately defies conformity. Would it have really hurt Meursault to admit that he did regret his mother’s death? Later, during the interrogation wanting to help Meursault, the magistrate asked him if he regretted killing the Arab and Meursault told him that he did not feel so much regret, but “a kind of vexation.” A simple ‘yes’ would have helped, but his answer portrayed him as a remorseless killer rather than being extraordinarily naïve. In a conformist society dominated by norms, Meursault’s perceived defiance made him an “outsider”…

    • 1544 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is scorching, fierce, and merciless. During the day, it prowls from country to city. Even a mild encounter may devastate anything it crosses. The sun and natural elements surrounds every creature and has a lasting impact; this is especially true to Meursault. Meursault, the protagonist in the novel, The Stranger, by Albert Camus, is extremely sensitive to the world around him, but he is indifferent to emotional relationships. The physical world around him affects his actions and his state of mind numerous times. His mood is changed during his mother's funeral, while walking on the beach, and during the final encounter with the Arab because of the properties around him.…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The real standard of existentialism is the dismissal of God, which is extremely apparent in Camus' The Stranger, where the protagonist, Meursault, declines the idea of God's existence. Most of the existentialists believed that there are two replacements for the issue of God, either individuals are not free and God, the supreme, is in charge of shrewdness; or individuals are free and dependable yet God is not supreme. When it comes to Meursault, the second option appears to be a more grounded likelihood, which implies that God is not almighty, and man gets to be god, who likes to stay and face the world and its absurdity by battling against it. Though Camus did not consider himself as a part of The Theatre of Absurd, most of his works were witnessed to be somehow related to the idea of how the world is an absurd place. Therefore, though he refused to be labelled as a existentialist, he is considered to be one.…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The essay: “The Myth of Sisyphus” and the novel: The Stranger, both by Albert Camus, are conjoined with the similar theme of exploring existentialism, or finding the meaning/purpose of one’s life. The essay’s relevance to the novel is well established by Camus’ explanation of the concept of “the absurd” and how this philosophy governs the actions of all human action. Camus describes Sisyphus as the “absurd hero” in the essay, however this title seems transcendent to Meursault, the protagonist in The Stranger, as both characters constantly struggle against the philosophy of “the absurd”. The aforementioned relationship between “the absurd” and human action in Camus’ two works are further validated by remarks throughout both.…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    He is unfairly judged by society because he exhibits no emotions of any kind at his mother's funeral. In a community where the principle belief that emotional displays are the necessary and correct response to traumatic events such as in Meursault's case (his mother's death) means that there is a standard that is applied to all people. But because the protagonist is shown to be a rebel he does not obey the expected behavior of mourning that society wants him to show. Society asks “has [Meursault] uttered a word of regret for his most odious crimes? Not one word, gentlemen. Not once in the course of these proceedings did this man show the least contrition (Camus 126).” Meursault finally understands that he is in a paradoxical situation where he is judged for showing the lack of feelings rather than his murdering of the Arab man. In the courtroom, the jury represents society’s ethics in which Meursault is being judge while the spectators in the courtroom represent society who are there to pass views on him. He eventually is put on the death penalty because of his nonconformist attitude. Another example that shows the protagonist to be a social misfit is that Meursault believes all men are equal in a sense that no one can ever escape death even if they were a Christian or not. He explains that “every man alive was privileged; there [are] only one class of men, the privileged class. All alike would be condemn to die one day; his turn, too, would come like the others (Camus 152).” He even goes on to say that Old Salamano’s dog was worth just as much as Old Salamano's wife in view of the fact that like all humans, dogs will eventually die as well. So the life of a human can’t be more special than that of a dog since both organisms are made equal by death. The protagonist is an absolute rebel because he is passive, detached, and emotionless…

    • 1583 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays