Preview

Stoichiometry Ii- Synthesis of a Coordination Compound

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
971 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Stoichiometry Ii- Synthesis of a Coordination Compound
Stoichiometry II- Synthesis of a Coordination Compound
Report
〖CuSO〗_4 (s)→〖Cu〗^(2+) (aq)+ SO_4 (aq)^(2-)
Cu^(2+) (aq)+ 4NH_3 (aq)→[Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]^(2+)

[Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]^(2+)+ SO_4 (aq)^(2-)+H_2 O□(→┴(methanol solvent) ) [Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]SO_4*H_2 O

1.992 g 〖CuSO〗_4 (s) × (1 mol〖 CuSO〗_4 )/(159.6 g) = .0124 mol 〖CuSO〗_4 (s)
.0124 mol 〖CuSO〗_4 (s)×(1 mol [Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]SO_4*H_2 O )/(1 mol〖 CuSO〗_4 )×(245.74 g [Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]SO_4*H_2 O )/(1 mol [Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]SO_4*H_2 O )=3.047 g [Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]SO_4*H_2 O

% Yield Calculation: %yield=(actual yield (g))/(theoretical yield (g)) X 100= (2.64 g)/3.047×100= 86.64%

Reagent Mass (g) Moles (mol) Theoretical moles of Product (mol) Theoretical mass of Product (g) Actual Mass of Product
(g) % yield
〖CuSO〗_4 (s) 1.992 g .0124 mol .0124 mol 3.047 g 2.640 g 86.64%

Solubility of Precipitate ion
[Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]SO_4*H_2 O+Solvent Observation of Solubility
[Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]SO_4*H_2 O + Acetone When the precipitate ion was added to ~1 mL of acetone there was a strong property of insolubility. Even when a stir rod was used to mix the precipitate in the acetone, the precipitate remained un-dissolved in the solvent.
[Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]SO_4*H_2 O + DI Water When the precipitate ion was added to ~1 mL of DI water, the precipitate was partially soluble. The precipitate caused the liquid to become a deep blue color and the precipitate dissolved into the water with little remaining in the bottom of the test tube.
[Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]SO_4*H_2 O + Methanol When the precipitate ion was added to ~1 mL of Methanol the precipitate was only slightly soluble. Although the solvent changed slightly in color, the large majority of precipitate ion remained un-dissolved in the solvent.
[Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]SO_4*H_2 O + DI + HCl When ~1ml of 1.0 M HCl was added to the precipitate ion and DI solution, a light blue precipitate formed. The light blue precipitate appeared flakey, almost crystalline in nature at first, but after

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    7. When the precipitate has dissolved upon addition of more ammonia, what is the color of the solution? What copper complex is responsible for this?…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oil Of Wintergreen

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The solution then gets foggy/cloudy and white snowlike precipitate is floating within the solution. Heat is added along with a stir bar. The stir bar starts stirring at minute 7. It begins to dissolve the white powder as it spins. At minute 26 the solution becomes clear with barely any flakes left. Sulfuric acid is then added and white flakes are formed. More acid is added until the pH paper turns red. The round bottom is filled with white precipitate. The precipitate is put onto a hirsh funnel that uses vacuum filtration to isolate the precipitate. The product is then added to a beaker with D.I water and heated. It’s put through the hirsh funnel . 3.68 grams of salicylic acid is recovered. The melting point is tested to compare to a perfect sample. The melting point is 146C0. The product is dried and added to a beaker with D.I. water and 10mL of acetic anhydride and 20 drops of concentrated sulfuric acid. This product is chilled to produce crystals. Its then filtered using a hirsh filter using vacuum filtration. Recrystallized and filtered one last time. The product is now acetylsalicylic acid…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    | [Solubility Product Constant] | Experiment 11 | | Molly McCabe | 4/18/2013 | | Data Tables: Part 1 and Part 2 Experimental Data: Standard | Calculated volume of copper sulfate in standards | Absorbance values | Blank | 0.0 mL | 0.0 | 1 | 1.25 mL | 0.094 | 2 | 3.75 mL | 0.065 | 3 | 2.50 mL | 0.099 | 4 | 3.50 mL | 0.129 | 5 | 5.00 mL | 0.187 | Collected Data | Test tube 1 | Test tube 2 | Test tube 3 | Test tube 4 | Test Tube 5 |…

    • 1473 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cu+2 + SO4-2 + Zn+2 + 2NO3- → Cu+2 + 2NO3- + Zn+2 + SO4-2…

    • 1019 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Calculate the moles of copper, this is the mass of copper (in g) divided by the atomic mass of copper, (63.5 g/mol)…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Copper Lab Analysis Essay

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The precipitate could have fallen out of the beaker and be lost from the experiment.…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    South Street Seaport

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Precipitate - a substance separated from a solution or suspension by chemical or physical change usually as an insoluble amorphous or crystalline solid…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    L.|NH3 and CuSO4||Pale blue color. Extremely small and light blue solids at the bottom of the solution. Heterogeneous|…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ap Chemistry Problems

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Deduce basic solubility ... Which cations generally do not form precipitates? Write the balanced ...…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    the mixed solutions turn cloudy and, if desired, the precipitate can be easily separated from the solution by…

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A clear solution became a precipitate when HCl was added. What was once water soluable became insoluable. Sodium benzoate was converted into benzoic acid. The Theoretical yield of benzoic acid was found to be .34 g and the percent yield was 132.352%.…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The value of the solubility-product constant, Ksp, for Zn(OH)2 is 7.7 x10–17 at 25 °C.…

    • 2464 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Extraction Report

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Question 1. Presumably I have an acidic compound and a neutral compound in the mixture. The acid is represent by RCOOH. So with the NaOH added, it form the sodium salt (which is soluble in water and the neutral compound is not). RCOOH goes to RCOONa. Then I separate the layers, add HCl to the RCOONa which forms the original acid and that is what is precipitating. If I have all of the acid removed from the mixture, then the second extract contains no RCOONa and no precipitate is formed when HCl is added.…

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After I filtered and transferred the remaining substance containing the yellow precipitate into the 50ml test tube, I used the scale in order to determine the weight, which resulted with a weight of 16.160 g. The results were clearly that mixing the two soluble solutions together created a chemical reaction and formed a yellow precipitate. This indicates that one of cations and one of the anions produce a compound that is not soluble in water since it left behind a solid…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    my sex experince

    • 1899 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Using stoichiometry, you can predict the amount of copper oxide (CuO) that could be produced if all the copper…

    • 1899 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays