Preview

Stalin Dbq Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
567 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Stalin Dbq Research Paper
In 1910 Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili renamed himself 'Josef Stalin', the man of steel, a foreshadowing of the iron hand he would rule the Soviet Union with a mere 15 years later. Lenin knew that Stalin was dangerous and sought to get rid of him: " I propose to find a way to remove Stalin" (Stalinism Chronology), but died before accomplishing this, leaving Stalin free to ascend to absolute power in both the Communist Party and the country. This absolute power enabled Stalin to unleash a reign of terror and death on his country unprecedented at the time. There is, perhaps, and argument for Stalin's 'Bolshevik firmness' to have enabled the Soviet Union to accomplish incredible feats regarding its move from a mostly agrarian society in the early 1920s to …show more content…
There were several reasons. Stalin sought to reorganize the Soviet Union via his Five Year Plans, which called for a radical industrialization as well as collectivisation to increase agricultural production and efficiency. This increased agricultural output was necessary to support the rapid industrialization he espoused; how else could the workers be fed? Many peasants who had been awarded or taken their land...to liquidating the kulaks as a class" (Document 5.3 Collectivisation 181). Millions were sent to labor camps, deported and died. The impossible demands made on the peasant farmers of increased production, only to turn everything over to the state, resulted in peasants that remained on the land at first hiding, then burning their crops/killing their animals rather than give them up "Stock was slaughtered every night..." (History in Quotations #5). An infuriated Stalin sent industrial workers into the country to show the peasants 'Bolshevik firmness' "without any rotten liberalism...[or] bourgeois humanitarianism...[and with]extreme measures" to get the grain. (Document 5.4 Horror in the Village

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Stalin and Purges

    • 1516 Words
    • 7 Pages

    [3] DeJonge Alex. Stalin and the shaping of the Soviet Union. (Glasgow: William Collins Sons and Co. Ltd., 1984). Pp 315.…

    • 1516 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Education is a force to be reckoned with in terms of making or breaking a country, especially a powerful country, like Russia. After Vladimir Lenin, Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the Soviet Union, died in1924, there were many challenges to succession by the party members, namely Leon Trotsky, Grigory Zinoviev, Lev Kamenev, and Josef Stalin. Josef Stalin was not seen as a threat, as a result, the other 3 politicians did not see what Stalin was capable of, which ended up in Stalin eliminating them and taking the seat of power for him. Josef Stalin had many plans for Russia. He had many stances and views on many things he saw that,…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    After Lenin’s death in 1924, the two leading candidates for his successor were Stalin and Trotsky-both with opposing ideologies in the manner in which the country should be run. Despite being a brilliant speaker and writer, Trotsky’s policy on a ‘permanent revolution’ worried people in the fear that the USSR would get involved with more conflicts while Stalin’s proposition of ‘Socialism in One Country’ was far more comforting for people. After being elected leadership of the party in 1924, Stalin did not have complete supremacy in his power until 1929 and once acquired, despite his best efforts, between the period of 1928-1941 saw economic, political and social tension between Stalin and his people.…

    • 2416 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Stalin took land from richer peasants, Kulaks. More than 1 million Kulaks deported to Siberia. He began to liquidate, and arbitrarily decide who was and who was not a Kulak.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Clever political manoeuvres by Stalin made him dictator of the USSR, after which he “launched a series of five-year plans intended to transform the Soviet Union from a peasant society into an industrial superpower”. As stated before, this involved his government taking full control of the country’s economy and collectivising all Soviet farms. Any farmer in Ukraine who rejected cooperation with the agrarian collectivisation scheme were shot or exiled.…

    • 1539 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Stalin introduced the policy of collectivization in Soviet Russia. Collectivization is transforming small individual farms into large state run farms that utilize machinery and scientific methods to increase efficiency and production. 1930 the amount of grain produced was 83.5 million tones the amount of cattle slaughtered was 52.5 million by 1940 these figures increased by 000 and 00 respectively. Overall Stalin achieved his goal of increasing agricultural output although it did take longer then promised and the results where not as high as he had wished…

    • 1008 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    After Vladimir Lenin died in 1924, Joseph Stalin was able to outcompete his rivals and become dictator of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. In 1929, Stalin began his rule through the creation of a series of five-year plans, during which he attempted to jump start industrialization in the Soviet Union and take control of the peasant-run agriculture through forced government collectivization. Though Stalin was faced with backlash from millions of farmers, he did not budge; anyone who opposed him was either imprisoned or killed. Through the millions of arrests of these “kulak” individuals, who were in the way of Stalin’s Marxist ideology, a massive labor shortage was created. In order to combat this labor shortage and stay afloat on the world stage, Stalin utilized and mainstreamed Lenin’s Gulag, Main Administration of Corrective Labor Camps and Labor Settlements, to create a forced labor supply and venue.…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Rise of Stalin

    • 1410 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Joseph Stalin’s rise to power in relation to the statement “People can be swept along by events, whilst others use events to their advantage” is that of the latter when taking a look at how he was able to rise to the position of dictator of the Soviet Union. Stalin meticulously plotted his way into power using influential events, such as the occurrence of his promotion to General Secretary in which he displayed political skills to manipulate political situations, and also the influential post of liaising between Lenin and the Politburo with great success. Though his ascent to the leadership of the Soviet Union was neither easy nor inevitable, Stalin’s success was not an accident. He had tactics in place to gain the position, and Lenin’s death was the most major of all events that Stalin used to his advantage to take power.…

    • 1410 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Stalinism: Tsarist Regime

    • 1697 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Stalinism could best be described as a state enforced revolution, one that was enforced by a party that had more control over daily life than even the autocratic Tsars (Skocpol 226). This is important to note, as Stalinism’s inclination towards totalitarianism, control over all aspects of life, would be a key point in its central theory. Totalitarian policies would lead however, to massive industrial successes, Stalin’s goal. Within the first Five Year Plan, Stalin’s policy of collectivization met with near total annihilation of the independent peasant, allowing the state to gain access to all the resources it needed to invest in heavy industry. Through these policies, heavy industry numbers flourished, with coal, oil, iron, and steel production doubling over the course of four years (Hoston Lecture Outline Week 9 “Stalinism and Forced Collectivization”). This came at the cost of the agricultural industry, which suffered immense shortages, however this was the intent of Stalinist policy. After all, it was through collectivization that Stalin justified the removal, essentially a pre-purge, of the entire “kulak” (rich peasant) class, who Stalin claimed held the revolution back (Skocpol 230). While this was not an entirely new belief, Engels would write in response to Tchakov’s pamphlet on Russian wealthy peasants as being bloodsuckers, it was an entirely new way of dealing with it (Engels, “On Social Relations in Russia” 672). No longer would revolution be coordinated through the people, the Soviets, or even collective leadership, it would be coordinated through the will of the Dictator, of…

    • 1697 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Before the nation of Russia became the international powerhouse that we knew as the USSR, it was first the small backwater country, whose economy ran on the use of serfs, Czar 's ruled every aspect, and the chance of growth was limited; however, once the year 1917 came along, the entire aspect of what was to be the Russia nation changed into a very strange and new one, called the United of Soviet Socialist Republics. The Soviet Union was, at one point, second only to the United States of America and had the power to destroy the entire planet with the single acknowledgement of their leader, because of their nuclear capabilities and their political power. The Russian country became the great Communist powerhouse after a great revolution in 1922, when the provisional government was overturned and the Bolshevik leader, Vladimir Ilyich Lenin, took power over the chaotic and backward country. Once the Communist 's took power over the nation, they began to make sweeping changes that would, eventually, lead the people into a golden age, where Russia had true power and could sway other countries into joining them because of their great power; the hopes and dreams of a nation, that they would one day reach such great political and military might, were realized due to the surrender and defeat of Nazi Germany at the end of World War Two, because, before the war had started the Soviet Union hardly had any industrialization or protection for any for of mechanical or modernized fighting force; though, because of the actions and plans laid out by Stalin, the USSR was able to overcome and triumph over the technologically advanced nation. Along with the creation of the new state, new leaders and statesmen emerged from the great cauldron known as the Communist party, some of these included Lenin, Trotsky, and Stalin. Although there were many great leaders of the nation, this paper will consist of Stalin and what his impact on the Soviet Union was, as a result of the NEP and the…

    • 3334 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Josif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili or Stalin, was boin on Decembrer 21, 1879 in the small countryside town of Gori, Georgia on the east cost of the Black Sea. Stalin’ was the only surviving offspring of Vissarion Dzhugashvili (Father), a shoe maker, and Yekaterina Dzhugashvili(Mother) a domestic servanet. Though he survived he developed small pox with would hurt his development leaving him with physical deformities. This ill deformed child eventually became the great ruthless dictator of the Soviet Union. A frequently disputed question is, was it ”Nature or, nurture” which caused stalin to become dictator that he was. Some believe he was born evil with others believe it was actaully his horrifying childhood which contributed to his illness mannered personality. Looking deeper there are many events and factors that humanize Stalin as more of a victim of the environment in which he was born into. One of the many influences was his small pox as a child, this illness left him terribly deformed and open to societal bullying. Additionally the physical abuse from the merciless beatings he received from his parents or witnessing his own mother’s abuse. One could argue it was his abandonment issues. Stalin’s father left him during his teen years leaving him and his mother fighting to survive without a source of income. Following his father’s departure, with no real family to turn to, Stalin joined a local gang and soon enough ran the local gang. When he was sent to seminary school he used these skills which he aquired on the streets to extort and strong arm his own teachers. Looking back Stalin’s childhood, marked with abuse and abandonment negatively influenced his later political life contributing to his career as a one of the twentieth century’s ruthless and bloodiest…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Industrialization was the main component of Stalin’s revolution. All the leaders of the Bolshevik revolution understood the inherent problem in starting a communist revolution in Russia: the country was not sufficiently capitalist to become socialist, and consequently, communist. The transition from the old, Imperial Russia to a communist state would require industrialization on a massive scale. According to Marxist theory, only through a modern industrialized economy could a true proletariat class be developed as Marx makes no mention of a peasant class. The need to industrialize was also a practical matter of self-defense. Stalin, either as a result of paranoia or a simple distrust of the capitalist West, assumed his country would have to fight for its survival. He presented the need to industrialize as a life or death struggle. “Do you want our socialist fatherland to be beaten and to lose its independence?” he asked in a February 1931 speech.…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Communist Party in the 1920’s, Stalin’s Rise to Power and the Defeat of His Rivals.…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    “Stalin’s economic policy brought glory to the USSR" Discuss the accuracy of this statement in terms of the economic and social impacts on Russia between 1928 & 1941…

    • 659 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Stalin modernized Russia’s agricultural status, employing methods of collectivisaion but this came at the price of dekulakisation and famine - a huge cost. Firstly, Stalin realized that despite the fact there were 25 million farms in Soviet Russia, they were ‘primitive and undeveloped.’(Stalin, 1928) He saw the need to use the masses to not only feed themselves, but the rest of his growing nation, and to this end decided in 1928 to collectivize the farms of Russia, bringing many positive impacts. In 1930, already 50% of the country’s farms had been collectivized, and at this time, ‘even enemies are forced to admit that the successes are substantial.’ (Stalin) The collectives were successful on paper, with grain collections rising from just under 11 million tons in 1928/29 to over 31 million tons in 1937/38. This positive was clear, but it came at a massive price, which overshadowed the brilliant work of the collectives. Standing in the way of complete compliance for the collectivization program were the kulaks. As collectivization meant the loss of their wealth, they revolted,…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays