Preview

St. Luke Drawing the Virgin and Other Early Renaissance Flemish and Italian Paintings / Eitan Kenner

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2142 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
St. Luke Drawing the Virgin and Other Early Renaissance Flemish and Italian Paintings / Eitan Kenner
St. Luke Drawing the Virgin and other early Renaissance Flemish and Italian paintings / Eitan Kenner

The piece St. Luke Drawing the Virgin, c. 1435-40 by Flemish painter Rogier van der Weyden is an oil and tempera painting presented at the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston. Its narrative is a popular theme in art, showing St. Luke painting the Virgin Mary with the infant Jesus. Such paintings were often painted for chapels of Saint Luke (saint patron of artists) in European churches during the Renaissance. Fifteenth century Flemish painting in general and this particular piece are characterized by oil painted human figures and objects featured realistically and with meticulous attention to detail. Many Flemish paintings including Van der Weyden’s St. Luke Drawing the Virgin are based on biblical narratives but happen in a contemporary 15th century Flemish setting. In those paintings, there are many symbols and motives presented intentionally to convey different moral, philosophical and mostly religious messages. Through studying and comparing different 15th century Flemish paintings as well as 14th century Italian paintings, one can really learn about the characteristics, expand their knowledge and therefore enjoy the beauty of paintings of that era and St. Luke Drawing the Virgin in particular which is among the most important northern European paintings in the United States. St. Luke Drawing the Virgin is a masterpiece painted with oil and tempera. Oil painting gained popularity in northern Europe around the 15th century. Its advantages over previous painting techniques such as tempera (which will be discussed later), made it become the principal medium for creating artworks later on, and also made it possible for artists such as Van der Weyden to paint with such attention to detail. Oil is translucent, and dries slowly. It lets the artist paint in many different layers, and by varying the ratio of pigment and binder (oil), achieving

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    With the rise of the Protestant Reformation in the early 16th century, many artists found themselves either supporting Protestant or Catholic religious belief. It was during this period that visual imagery was being challenged greatly by influential figures like Martin Luther who believed that art in religion should be obsolete. Including this came along the challenges of the Catholic Church and its structure’s stray from focusing on the salvation of its followers. It was this Reformation that caught the attention of artists who agreed with this belief. For instance, artists like Albrecht Durer, found themselves supporting and sympathizing with this new reformation, by including references in their artwork. Two artists who began to explore printmaking in this time were Albrecht Durer and Lucas van Leyden. With the invention of the printing press, artist found positives in distribution; printmaking being cheap and efficient. With this they were able to create two prints of the same subject matter with different details enlightening the viewer of artistic differences at this time. Both artists share very similar qualities in their work: visual composition, because of societal differences.…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Deposition of Christ painted by the artist Rogier van der Weyden is the most influential Netherlandish painting of Christ’s crucifixion. Based on the work’s style, and because van der Weyden reached renown around this time, is estimated that the painting was created in the year 1435 (1). The painting was an altarpiece, intended for the Chapel of the Confraternity of the Archers of Leuven, who commissioned it. The scene shown would have lasted a moment, but there is nothing momentary about its depiction, which is quite attached to the historical event. Rogier emphasized the energy of the painting creating a life-like piece that clearly recreates the moment of pain for Christ and his friends.…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Answer: a 37. Match the artist with the work. a. Robert Campin –Ghent Altarpiece b. Botticelli –Mérode Altarpiece c. Rogier van der Weyden – St. Luke Depicting the Virgin d. Ghirlandaio –Portinari Altarpiece Answer: c 38.…

    • 1261 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Wtewael And Christus

    • 1502 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Petrus Christus, Virgin and Child in Domestic Interior, c. 1410 - 1475, currently resides in the Nelson Atkins Museum of Art, one of Christus more famous works that exhibit his Flemish painting style which reputedly introduced geometric perspective into the Netherlands. Centuries later Joachim Anthonisz Wtewael who represented a more extreme version of Northern Mannerism in the late 16th Century painted, The Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian, c.1600 also on exhibit in the Nelson Atkins. In 1444 Christus became a citizen of Bruges, where he worked until his death. He is believed to have been trained in Jan van Eyck’s studio.…

    • 1502 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Museum of Fine Arts in Boston contains some of the greatest treasures of the Italian Renaissance, and not least among these is Presentation of the Virgin in the Temple, painted in 1467 by Bartolomeo d. Giovanni Corradini, better known as Fra Carnevale. This Urbinian painter and architect produced some of the greatest architectural paintings of the early Renaissance, and his techniques expressed an interest in the progression of the Italian Renaissance style of classical idealism. The Presentation, measuring 57 5/8 x 38 in., depicts the apocryphal story of the Virgin Mary’s Presentation in the Temple of Jerusalem by her parents at the age of three. Executed in oil and tempera on panel, the work frames a young Virgin in purple by the grand, classical architecture of the Temple. The entire work confers an atmosphere of contrast: the softness of Mary’s companions with the sharply defined, half-nude beggars, the religious with the classical reliefs, the tiny Virgin with the enormous architecture, and the brightly lit interior with the cloudy sky. Fra Carnevale creates a mysterious, yet orderly, scene of subtle emotion and veiled heterogeneity.…

    • 1824 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first panel is the donors that commissioned the painting by Campin, the second panel is the same Annunciation scene of Mary and Gabriel but depicted quite differently, and the third panel is Saint Joseph. This painting pays close attention to clarity and detail, with varying colors and realism. The painting is in oil, and has a style that reflects the Northern Renaissance period. For example, the angel and Mary do not have halos, and it lacks linear perspective. The lack of halos, as well as Mary’s face (which doesn’t seem too happy about the fact that she is about to conceive Christ’s child) could relate to the religious separation that Northern Europe was experiencing during the Renaissance. Northern Renaissance art is very well known for its symbolism, and in this painting nearly every object is symbolic of spiritual ideas (Harris). For example, lilies represent Mary’s virginity, Joseph’s tools represent the Passion of the Christ, and the extinguished candle represents God taking human…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Light and Saint Luke

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Perhaps the most noticeable part of this painting is Saint Luke’s piercing gaze. I believe this to be the focal point of the painting. His large gray eyes seem to looking to the right, not right at the viewer, his stare is slightly eerie. He is an older man; the signs of age can be seen on his forehead and the graying in his facial hair. Saint Luke’s beard is long, like you would expect of the time. It is very wavy and seems to curl in places. His head seems to be large which during the time this piece was painted was a common style toward the end of that century was. Saint Luke is wearing a vibrant blue robe like the types you would see in religious artworks. The detail in the color of his robe stands out. For instance, darker shades were used in parts of the folds of the material. The lighter parts are the outside, it gives the illusion that there may be a light facing the painting and the light is reflecting off his robe. Another important detail is in front of his heart is a cross painted in the lighter shade of blue of the robe. The placement of the cross is situated over his heart. Under the cross his hand is extend out of the robe. His hand has long boney fingers with blue veins on the top of his hand. It doesn’t give the impression of someone that is elderly…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    If the cliché of “a picture is worth a thousand words” is true, then artists are faced with a predicament of creating a picture that exemplifies the right thousand words. Artists such as the anonymous artist who created “The Page with Christ Washing the Feet of His Disciples” are valuable to authors of sorts to communicate to the audience visually. Whether it is to be communicated to young children, the public, or college students, a visual representation should stimulate a story in the mind of the viewer. The relationship between word and image is a major area of study in the discipline of art history. Through the analysis of a painting in the Gospels of Otto III, “Christ Washing the Feet of His Disciples” I will compare and evaluate the similarities between these two forms.…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Created using oil-based paints, this painting serves as a powerful testament…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This Mystery Painting is one of many pieces that have been interpreted differently between artists of the 14th century. To begin analyzing the artwork, you can see that two figures are engaging one another in what appears to be a small bedroom. The figure on the left, dressed white robes is engaging the kneeling figure on the right who has her hand raised in front of her. The position of their body language suggests an conversation significant to the subject of the painting, as well as the figures themselves. To identify both figures, their attire and status should be analyzed first. In most religious paintings the color blue is worn by the Virgin Mary, who is always depicted in a long cloak. Another indication that the figure is indeed Mary is the book she is holding in her left hand, which represents the forthcoming New Testament and the end of the Old Testament. With evidence from other interpretations of the Virgin Mary, it can be safely assumed that the robbed figure adjacent to her could be Gabriel the angel, which explains why she is depicted with wings and clothed in…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Renaissance Portraits

    • 15832 Words
    • 64 Pages

    Five Early Renaissance Portraits Author(s): Rab Hatfield Source: The Art Bulletin, Vol. 47, No. 3 (Sep., 1965), pp. 315-334 Published by: College Art Association Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3048279 . Accessed: 19/05/2013 05:42…

    • 15832 Words
    • 64 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This paper will be about the visual description about “The Holy Virgin Mary” (1996) by Chris Ofili is a narrative painting. Chris Ofili works with embodied spirituality and also a serious artist but he's also playful and ironic. His paintings discharge a psychic energy. The Holy Virgin Mary is a colorful canvas incorporating paper collage, colored pushpins, foil, paint, glitter and elephant manure. (Daily Telegraph) Ofili paints in a semiabstract style and his style were always cartoonish and even a little loopy. Ofilli also has an imagination like he is derived from comic books, hallucinations, and also Aboriginal Art is part of the world’s oldest cultural traditions, and also one of the most brilliant and exciting areas of modern art today. (Australian Aboriginal Art)…

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The art that I found the most interesting in the book “Gardner Art through Ages: The Western Perspective” was a painting named Birth of the Virgin. This painting is on chapter 14 page 415 and is figure 14-14. It is a large triptych meaning three part panel. The panel is separated by two white piers and includes arches at the top of each section. It was painted with Tempera on wood. It was created by Pietro Lorenzetti, an Italian Gothic painter of the Sienese school. Pietro Lorenzetti was a student of Duccio di Buonisegna. This painting has a dimension of 6’1’’ x 5’11’. It was originally located and created for the altar of Saint Savinus in the Siena Cathedral, Siena, Italy, in 1342. It is now housed in Museo dell’Opera del Duomo, Siena, Italy. This painting appears to be a boxlike scene. It is three dimensional and gives a…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Art History

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages

    While walking through the Philadelphia Museum of Art, trying to decide which piece I should do further research on and write a paper on, I discovered The Crucifixion, with the Mourning Virgin and Saint John the Evangelist”. This is oil on panel painting by Rogeier van der Weyden in the Netherlands (historical name,15th-16th century), Europe in 1460. The time period that this was made in was Early Italian Renaissance. It is 71 x 73 3/8 inches. The vibrant colors in this painting is so enthralling that I could not help but be interested about it.…

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The shimmering golden highlights from the halos behind their heads were captivating. The Mystic Marriage of Saint Catherine is an altarpiece that was painted by Benozzo Gozzoli and his assistants in 1490. Benozzo Gozzoli was an Italian Renaissance painter who is particularly known for his fresco painting style and his murals. This riveting piece he created only 7 years before his death, encapsulates the essence of the Renaissance time period. This paper will discuss in detail, a depiction of the painting, the historical context of the painting, and how the imagery and colors were used to give an impression of the celebratory ceremonial essence of the unification of Saint Catherine of Alexandria and Christ. The vivid pigment and bold colors…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays