Spinal cord injuries commonly occur after trauma, with around 10,000 new injuries occurring each year. The majority of victims are males aged 16-30, typically resulting from motor vehicle collisions and falls. Spinal cord injuries are divided into two categories, complete and incomplete. A complete injury means that there is no function below the level of lesion, meaning there is no sensation or voluntary movement. An incomplete injury means there is little function below the level of injury, such as being able to move one limb or being able to feel parts of the body which cannot be …show more content…
Concussions are considered minor types of traumatic brain injury. The majority of concussions occur from a fall, motor vehicle collisions, or sports activities. A jarring, or a big movement of the brain, in any direction can cause a person to lose consciousness. How long the person stays unconscious determines how bad the concussion is. Symptoms of a mild concussion include loss of consciousness, nausea and vomiting, seeing flashing lights, and a prolonged state of confusion. To check for concussions, doctors will perform a physical exam, and tests could be run that include an EEG, head CT scan, and an MRI of the brain. Treatment for concussions include staying under close observation of a family member or friend, and to make activity