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Speech Recognition

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Speech Recognition
Speech Recognition

1. Introduction
Speech is the vocalized form of human

Harvery Fletcher and Homer Dudley

communication. It is based upon the

firmly established the importance of the

syntactic combination of lexicals and

signal spectrum for reliable identification

names that are drawn from very large

of the phonetic nature of a speech sound.

(usually about 10,000 different words)

Following the convention established by

vocabularies. Each spoken word is

these two outstanding scientists, most

created out of the phonetic combination

modern systems and algorithms for

of a limited set of vowel and consonant

speech recognition are based on the

speech sound units. These vocabularies,

concept of measurement of the (time-

the syntax which structures them, and

varying) speech power spectrum (or its

their set of speech sound units differ,

variants such as the cepstrum), in part

creating the existence of many thousands

due to the fact that measurement of the

of different types of mutually unintelligible

power spectrum from a signal is relatively

human languages [1].

easy to accomplish with modern digital

The speech is the quintessential form of

signal processing techniques [2]. Due the

human communication, is what has drive

increased on the processing power at the

the human race so far, talking about it on

CPU on the modern computers this task

technology is also and important subject

become more and more every day,

to study. On 1874, the experiments

allowing to concentrated on the task of

conduced by Alexander Graham Bell

interpreting the speech and responding to

proves that the frequency harmonics from

actions from it than to await for

an electrical signal can be divided, this

processing the speech patterns.

was the foundation that later on leads to

The Problem with Automatic Speech

the digitalization of the speech, entering



Bibliography: [7] B.H., J., & Lawrence, R. (1991). [2] B.H., J., & Lawrence, R. (2004). [3] Wikipedia. (2012, November 12). [4] Wikipedia. (2012, October 19). [5] Wikipedia. (2012, Dicember 4). Viterbi algorithm

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