Preview

Spanish & Russian Empires

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
549 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Spanish & Russian Empires
The age of exploration, a period of expansion for many Eurasian empires occured between 1450 and 1800. During this period both the Spanish and thep Russian empires were able to advance economically from their connections with societies westward. Both empires used some form of a labor system in order to support their social structures, despite the fact that where the laborers originated was different within the two empires. From a political standpoint, both empires were run under an autocratic government. This period was extremely crtical to the development of both the Spanish and Russian empires.

Both the Spanish and Russian empires were goeverned by an autocratic body of government. The Russian empire was ruled by a czar, while the title of the head of Spain is a king. The set up of the government of the Spanish empire was probably was developed by the catholic church, while the Russians probably modeled their government after ideas borrowed from the west. From a pollitical standpoint the major difference between the empires was that the Spanish was a maritime empire while the Russian were a landbased empire. While the Spanish focused primarily on expanding overseas, the Russians felt it was better to expandm without traveling overseas. Since the Spanish also controlled land overseas they developed a system known as viceroyalty, where a govenor was put in place to oversee the control of the Spanish colonies in the new world.

The Spanish and Russian empires both developed a similar social structure. At the bottom of social structure within both empires were the labor workers. Since both economies flourished based on agricultural successes, both societies required a group of people to work the lands. The Spanish relied primarily on forced laborers from outside of their colonies, typically consisting of slaves from Africa and the native Americans. Unlike the Spanish, the Russians looked towards locals to take part in a form of serfdom. Both the Spanish and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Russia 1450-1750

    • 1699 Words
    • 7 Pages

    * Between 1450 and 1480 Russia cast off Mongol rule and proceeded on a course of territorial expansion and political centralization.…

    • 1699 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Era of Exploration witnessed the rapid political, economic, and social intrusion of Europe into the New World. Between the 15th and 17th Centuries several countries influenced the developement of the Americas. Select the most successful and infleuntial colony and compare it with another European Colonial structure. Be sure to include historical themes in your written argument.…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In Russia they didn’t have slaves they had serfdoms. Russian economy was usually based on their serfdom. Serfdoms were treated awful, the landowners could treat the serfs however the wanted and most of the time it was not very nicely. Serfs could be traded, but luckily not killed; almost all of Russian peasants were serfs. Slavery in Russia was a major thing, but the name changed from slaves to serfs.…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    When Was The Tairio Wrong

    • 1316 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Spain would seem more powerful because they are the only empire with an alliance that is located in North America making it a stronger empire because of that special relationship. The System of the Empire is condensed of beliefs and ideas that people in the Spanish empire go by. I would need to know the regular ideas that most of the system…

    • 1316 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Spanish vs. Ottomans

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Spanish and the Portuguese originally originate from the Iberian Peninsula where Christianity was popular. In an attempt to expand, the Spanish sought after America. They look at it as a land they could conquest and convert over to Christianity. The Ottoman Empire, who was originally Turkish rising in the areas of Anatolia and the Balkans, was founded under the religion of Islam. The sole purpose was to take Islam further. However, when they expanded it wasn’t like a monarch anymore but the sultans just handed power over to warriors. That way they could spend time adding more people to the empire instead of just fixing the government. The Spanish, on the other hand, were more hands on. They created institutions, taxed the natives, and had forced labor going on. Their focus was geared toward making their empire stable enough that they could conquer more natives, not having to worry about the government. The main difference was that the Spanish were more hands on while the Ottoman’s concern shifted to status.…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    European Exploration Dbq

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A great period "European in 15th and 16th century" is known as "the Age of Exploration." However what caused this improvement? During this period, European increasing their knowledges and techniques, expanded their land, also led their country to become rich. The main cause for European exploration in 15th and 16th century was spirit of adventure follow by economic motives to a lesser extend religious motives.…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mathew Restall’s Seven Myths of the Spanish Conquest is a well-written book that serves an important purpose. That purpose being: the debunking of generally accepted falsehoods about the Spanish Conquest beginning in the 15th century. Restall’s book is separated into seven chapters that specifically address general myths most historians and students perceive as basic --- universal truths. Restall uses the term “myth” to describe the inaccurate/fictitious depiction of history “commonly taken to be true, partially or absolutely.” These “myths” are the progenitors of unintentionally self-centered perceptions of events historically recorded in subjectivity. The Self-absorption, relating to the…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The year 1492 sparked the dawn of an empire. When Christopher Columbus discovered the Americas he unlocked a world of untold wealth and power for Spain. Within the homeland, Spain exhibited “a lack of natural advantages…Yet, in the last years of the fifteenth century and the opening years of the sixteenth, it seemed suddenly, and even miraculously overcome” (Elliot 1). They expanded their empire to the farthest reaches of the earth claiming land in places as close as Africa and as far as the Philippines. Their conquests in the New World provided them with a new source of resources,…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On 13 August 1521 the Aztec capital, Tenochtitlan, had fallen to the Spanish conquistadors. Cortes and his followers had only landed in Mexico in April 1519. By the time of Cortes’ last departure form Spain in 1540; Mexico City had become a powerful colonial metropolis, the capital of a Spanish territory extending south into Central America and North to or beyond the Gulf of California. The campaign waged by Cortes was so successful that all ensuing campaigns were modelled upon the Aztec conquest. The question posed is how was the conquest of Mexico achieved in such a small space of time? It would seem unfeasible that a small army of soldiers could overcome thousands of Native Americans on their own soil; Tenochtitlan was a perfect location…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    _Myths of the Spanish Conquest_ is broken into seven chapters, each dedicated to a different myth or mis-conception regarding the Spanish conquest. In debunking these myths, Matthew Restall works with three themes regarding the conquest. First, that the European discovery of the Americas was one of the greatest events in human history. Second, that the conquest was the achievement of "a few great men," which he subsequently describes as "a handful of adventurers." These two themes lead to a third theme, or question. "If history's greatest event - the European discovery and conquest of the Americas - was achieved by a mere "handful of adventurers," how did they do it?"…

    • 915 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the sixteenth century after Christopher Columbus discovery of the new world, many European empires were attracted to the new world. Among all the empires that ruled over the new world; Spain was the most successful one. The reason for their success over the other empire was due to their ability to manipulate the economy, establishment of political system and their relation with the aboriginals and the disease they brought in the new world. It wasn’t an easy for them to settle compare to other empires but during the time they were in control of parts of the new world. It brought them an enormous amount of wealth. The main motives of the Conquistadors were to extract resources, increase trade, spread Christianity and build a Spanish empire.…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hierarchies were fundamental aspects of both the Spanish and Mexica empires, and permeated through all aspects of society, including religion. When the two groups interacted for the first time, they established a hierarchical relationship with the Spanish in a superior position to the Mexica, which allowed for the Spanish conquest of the Mexica empire. The Spanish considered themselves superior for a variety of reasons, including religion, politics, technology, and immunity to diseases, viewed as supernatural beings by the Mexica. The impact of hierarchy on the social structures and religion of both the Spanish and the Mexica empire before and after contact led to the Spanish conquest of the Mexica empire.…

    • 1796 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Age of exploration was from the late 1400 to the 1700. It was a time period where many countries sought out new resources and trade routes. The two countries that were notorious in exploration during the Renaissance were Portugal and Spain. The Portuguese and Spanish were rivals in exploration. They were always competing with each other over who was better. Spanish exploration was more effective than Portuguese exploration because the Spanish went to land unexplored, colonised and made more voyages than the Portuguese.…

    • 1504 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    History

    • 858 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Era of Exploration did witness the rapid and political, economic, and social intrusion of Europe into the New World. Between the 15th and 17th century centuries, the most successful and influential colony in the Americas was Spain, and it will be compared to the Great Britain/ England European Colonial structure. Spain during the era was the most influential starting in the late 15th century with Christopher Columbus exploring into the New World. The Spanish Empire became the most important and powerful state in Europe. Spain initiated the Western Europe exploration and colonization of the New World Spain as well colonized 5/8’s of the New World, the greatest portion was Kansas, California, Nevada, Idaho, Montana, Texas, Alaska, they controlled the Pacific for a while. They also controlled South and Central America. What they also did was established the foundation of Absolutism within the new world colonies. One of the other things that Spain did was conquered the New World civilizations of Meso America and the Inka and established the key centers of the spanish branches in North and South America. They were 300 years successful, and the reason for that was because they were able to conquer the land in a fast pace and made the money quickly. What they also did was introduced the economic, political foundations, and institutions of Mercantilism, which was cash box and commercial, that was brought into the Americas. The US cashbox did not work, for them Commercial was most important. Another thing that they introduced to the New World was Christianity, Catholicism, they also…

    • 858 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    AP WOR UNIT 6 TEST

    • 739 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There are a few similarities that Russian serfdom and Caribbean slavery share. Both the serfs and the slaves were punished in the same fashion, they both shared the laborious work, and of course the lack of rights they both were deprived of. The Russian slaves and the Caribbean serfs were both reprimanded by corporal punishment. The slaves and serfs were both…

    • 739 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Powerful Essays