Spanish an Essential Grammar
ii
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Spanish
An Essential Grammar
Spanish: An Essential Grammar is a concise and user-friendly reference guide to the most important aspects of Spanish. It presents a fresh and accessible description of the language as it is spoken both in Europe and Latin America. The book sets out the complexities of Spanish in short, readable sections, and explanations are clear and free from jargon. The Grammar is the ideal reference source for the learner and user of Spanish. It is suitable for either independent study or for students in schools, colleges, universities and adult classes of all types. Features include: • • • • Clear distinctions between the essential and basic aspects of Spanish grammar and those that are more complex Full use of authentic examples Simple explanations of areas that customarily pose problems for English speakers Detailed contents list and index for easy access to information
Peter T. Bradley is Emeritus Professor of Latin American History and Ian Mackenzie is Senior Lecturer in Spanish, both at Newcastle University.
Routledge Essential Grammars Essential Grammars are available for the following languages: Chinese Danish Dutch English Finnish Greek Hungarian Modern Hebrew Norwegian Polish Portuguese Spanish Swedish Thai Urdu Other titles of related interest published by Routledge: Modern Spanish Grammar: A Practical Guide, Second Edition By Juan Kattán-Ibarra and Christopher J. Pountain Modern Spanish Grammar Workbook, Second Edition By Juan Kattán-Ibarra and Irene Wilkie Colloquial Spanish By Untza Otaola Alday Colloquial Spanish 2 By Untza Otaola Alday
1111 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 1 12111 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 20111 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 30111 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 40 41111
1111 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 1 12111 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 20111 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 30111 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 40 41111
Spanish
An Essential Grammar
Peter T. Bradley and Ian
1111 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 1 12111 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 20111 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 30111 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 40 41111
Spanish
An Essential Grammar
Spanish: An Essential Grammar is a concise and user-friendly reference guide to the most important aspects of Spanish. It presents a fresh and accessible description of the language as it is spoken both in Europe and Latin America. The book sets out the complexities of Spanish in short, readable sections, and explanations are clear and free from jargon. The Grammar is the ideal reference source for the learner and user of Spanish. It is suitable for either independent study or for students in schools, colleges, universities and adult classes of all types. Features include: • • • • Clear distinctions between the essential and basic aspects of Spanish grammar and those that are more complex Full use of authentic examples Simple explanations of areas that customarily pose problems for English speakers Detailed contents list and index for easy access to information
Peter T. Bradley is Emeritus Professor of Latin American History and Ian Mackenzie is Senior Lecturer in Spanish, both at Newcastle University.
Routledge Essential Grammars Essential Grammars are available for the following languages: Chinese Danish Dutch English Finnish Greek Hungarian Modern Hebrew Norwegian Polish Portuguese Spanish Swedish Thai Urdu Other titles of related interest published by Routledge: Modern Spanish Grammar: A Practical Guide, Second Edition By Juan Kattán-Ibarra and Christopher J. Pountain Modern Spanish Grammar Workbook, Second Edition By Juan Kattán-Ibarra and Irene Wilkie Colloquial Spanish By Untza Otaola Alday Colloquial Spanish 2 By Untza Otaola Alday
1111 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 1 12111 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 20111 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 30111 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 40 41111
1111 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 1 12111 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 20111 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 30111 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 40 41111
Spanish
An Essential Grammar
Peter T. Bradley and Ian