Preview

Soviet Afghan War Research Paper

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
115 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Soviet Afghan War Research Paper
Soviet-Afghan War: The Rise of Mujahedeen and Jihadism
In order to understand the creation of ISIS and its ideology it is essential to understand the 1979 Soviet-Afghan war. In the 1960's Afghanistan began modernizing its nation. It pushed to become more transparent, liberal and urbanized under the monarch Mohammed Zahir Shah. During this time period more modern buildings popped up in the urban regions of the nation such as Kabul. Mohammed Zahir Shah "unveiled" Afghanistan's women. No longer was it required for women to wear a burqa in public. This period also revealed an increase in women's education, political rights, irrigation and road construction. Urban populations, especially the educated and young favored these reforms.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Because of the recent movie, 300, most people are aware of the epic battle that occurred at Thermopylai were 300 odd Spartans supposedly held off an army of over one million led by Xerxes I. Now, there were many errors in the movie (the number of men on both sides being the chiefest of them). But it still leaves many people asking how a force so drastically outnumbered was able to hold a force nearly twenty times their number. The answer lies in the difference in their equipment, tactics and their training.…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Taliban started in 1979, when the Soviet union invaded Afghanistan. The Taliban is a group of Islamic extremist in Afghanistan. The Taliban enforces many laws, they believe that Islam should be followed strictly. They force women to wear long black cloaks and a headscarf, and if the slightest amount of skin is shown the woman will be punished. The Taliban follow a strict version of the Sharia which is a traditional interpretation of the Koran.…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ww2 Research Paper

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Both World War II and the First World War had many casualties over the years fought. In the First World War, allied powers Russia, USA, Britain, France and Italy, had a total of about 21,062,835 casualties…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Battle of Stalingrad, which lasted from August 1942 until February 1943, was one of the bloodiest warfare in World War II. It was a turning point of the war because it was Nazi Germany’s first major loss during the Second World War. Most importantly, the Soviet Union stopped Nazi Germany from gaining resources and the war caused a large casualty rate of German armies.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hundreds of Iraqi Special Forces assembled near the ISIS-held Mosul in preparation for an anticipated confrontation with the militant group to uproot them from their stronghold city.…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chechnya Research Paper

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Chechnya is a region in southern Russia that, like many other regions in Russia, is home to a non-Caucasian ethnic group. As in many other ethnic struggles, the Chechens want freedom from Russia. The main reason the Russian government is reluctant to give up the land in Chechnya is because of a very valuable natural resource that is located in the region. That resource is oil, which is rapidly becoming one of the world's most valuable substances, due to the fear that the world could run out of it in the near future. There are numerous pipelines that run through Chechnya and if the Chechens were granted autonomy Russia fears that it would lose the control over those pipelines. In fact Chechens have already started refining the oil and selling it on the street. Russia occupied Chechnya under the guise of fighting terrorism and human rights violations. The war is even losing the support of native Russians, who are beginning to notice the various cruel tactics performed by the…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Mujahedeen were local militias led by regional war lords, who independently took up arms all over Afghanistan to fight the Soviet invasion. Just like America had suffered in Vietnam, the Soviets would suffer as well. Even though the capital was under Afghan Communists’ control, they failed to unify the country and [Consider a more meaning filled connection like so here.] much of country was not under their authority. On February 15, 1989, the Soviet Union withdrew its troops having failed to implement a sympathetic regime In Kabul. In a decade brutal conflict, an estimated one million civilians were killed, as well as 90,000 Mujahedeen fighters, 18,000 Afghan troops, and 14,500 Soviet soldiers. A new civil war began after the Soviet’ withdrawal between the Mujahedeen factions that were fighting the Soviet invasion. Two of these factions were the Taliban ,made up of mostly Afghan,and Al-Qaeda, made up of Arabs that came from Saudi Arabia and other Arab states, led by Bin Laden. With the weaponry and the money left from the United States , the Taliban emerged as victorious of the civil war and took over the country in 1996. Over the years to come, the Taliban government would shelter Osama Bin Laden and his group Al-Qaida would become a major security threat to the U.S…

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    South East Astrafficking

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In 1979 there was a war between the Soviet’s and the Afghani’s in which the Soviet Union attacked Afghanistan in order to back up the people’s democratic party of Afghanistan (PDPA) because they wanted Afghanistan to be run by socialism instead of communism. The reason of the invasion was because Afghanistan started to separate itself from the Soviet Union so that they could make a “new national identity”, which I believe, is completely fair, and the Soviet’s did not like that. So the Soviet’s attacked Afghanistan so the Afghani people had to create a group to fight back called the Mujahedeen, which also means strugglers. The Mujahedeen were supported by foreign governments who all wanted the Soviet Union to stop the invasion. These foreign governments included Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and even the United States. Each of these governments wanted to help Afghanistan keep its freedom, which included the communist bloc. The Soviet Union had a difficult time knowing who to go after and who not to because when the call for Jihad went out it included ALL Muslims. The Russians had no chance against the Mujahedeen because there were so many of them and because the governments who helped the Mujahedeen gave them weapons and they also knew Afghanistan and its mountains better than the Soviets. So, by the end of the war the Mujahedeen ran 75% of Afghanistan by 1982. Some of the Russian soldiers even deserted their groups to join the Mujahedeen. The reason that the…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The start of the Persian Wars is mostly due to Persia. The Persian Empire was very ambitious, and it became well-known for being the largest empire of its time, as it occupied the entire Middle East, parts of Egypt and Libya, and some areas around the Mediterranean. This ambition was what led the Persians into conflict with the Greeks, initially with the Greek cities on the Anatolian seacoast, after the conquest of Libya in 546 B.C.E. At first, the Greek cities allowed Persian rule, but in 499 B.C.E., the Ionian Revolt began, and a great uprising of Greeks came to pass, with the Greeks eventually failing to fend off the military superiority of the Persian Empire. After this began the Persian Wars, comprised of two main Persian attacks on…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Taliban regime took control of Kabul and implemented their interpretation of Islamic laws in the year 1996. The arrival of the Taliban marked a timeline completely different known to the women in Afghanistan. Paul Watson wrote an article in the L.A. Times about a doctor who experienced and witnessed the many medical mishaps due to the Taliban laws. Watson stated, “The Taliban were so obsessed with hiding women from men’s eyes that even a male surgeon could not see his dying patient’s exposed flesh” (Watson1). This statement describes how the women couldn’t be seen by the men, even if it was a doctor trying to save his female patient. In public the women had to wear a burka that covered their body from head to toe. Exposure of their bodies would lead to the women getting beaten, stoned, and raped by the Taliban. These actions were very much extreme for the women in Afghanistan to live by. They were not just supposed to wear a burka,…

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The war of 1812 was a war fought between America and England. With having the revolutionary war only a few years before, they were enemies but still allies that traded for goods and supplies.When they closed down their harbors they had nothing left to trade so going to war was the only option. Plus the British gave the Indians guns to fight against us with, and said that they wouldn't take their land if they won. The war had to be fought with something, so I’ll tell you what weaponry they used during the war, the naval and medical advances leading up to the war and also what black sailors did and how they affected the war. So on June 18, 1812, they went to war on each other.…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sociology 300 Essay

    • 1549 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In Afghanistan, the leaders of the past Resistance turned Muslim Afghanistan into a strict theocratic state by incorporating religion into the state laws. This theocratic state, also known as the Islamic state of Afghanistan, along with the mujahideen, limited women’s rights in 1992 (Goodwin, 2003:78). Specifically, women are required to follow a strict dress code of wearing proper veils and are banned from watching television or listening to the radio. When a Muslim woman gets married, she becomes her in-law’s property. Women are also prohibited from working, wearing perfume, receiving an education, participating in political elections and showing any body part that can be considered erotically enticing. In addition, a Muslim woman cannot talk to men that are not related to her (Goodwin, 2003:78-79).…

    • 1549 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Habib (Fadi’s father) tells his family they are moving to America because Zafoona (Fadi’s mother) is very sick and they need better medical care. Another reason is because the Taliban has made it very difficult for them to live in Afghanistan. (Chapter 1)…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    I remember the annual summer vacation trips my family had to Afghanistan when I was a child. I could recall holding my mom’s hand while I walked around the bazaars wondering why so many women had thrown blue bed sheets on themselves in this humid weather. I asked my mom and she just laughed and told me it was a fashion statement. When I was older, I learned it was a burka and these women wore it in order to prevent the arousal of men. They oppressed themselves in fear of a distortion of Islam. I realized as an Afghan girl living in a patriarchal society I needed to show the world that I am independent and resilient. I strived to be an exemplar of self-sufficiency and demonstrate that I am no less than any man. This mindset of resistance and…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There were several reasons for the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, which were given by both by the communist party to its Soviet citizens, and ones not disclosed to the public. Soviets were told that the invasion was about the liberation of the Afghan communists, and it was imperative to generate more communist states. The Russian government also began to portray the war as a war against Islamic fundamentalism. They had a real fear of having an extremist government directly on the Soviet border.…

    • 285 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays