Solomon E. Asch: Conformity Of Normative Social Influence
Solomon E. Asch was a pioneer of social psychology; Solomon was born in Warsaw, Poland on September 14, 1907, came to the United States in 1920 and received a Ph.D. from Columbia University in 1932. Asch had explored studies in psychology dealing with gestalt, relation-orientated approaches to perceptions, association, learning, thinking, and metaphor. Solomon Asch’s most famous experiments had been the conformity experiment (About Solomon Asch).
Conformity – the change in a person’s behavior to coincide more closely with a group standard (King, 446). Also, conformity affects individuals in both positive and negative ways. Conformity is very powerful in the social era, following the gesture of others, cooperating with the recent fashion trend, …show more content…
The informational social influence refers to the influence of other people that have on us because we want to be right. Whereas to the normative social influence it is the influence others have on us because we want them to like us (King, 447). In situations of conformity of informational social influence we may for example partake on it when working on group projects agreeing on one answer because we want to be correct. When it comes to the normative social influence we may for example partake on it when we dress a particular way or act a certain way to be favored, such as during a job interview.
In addition, there is evidence that conformity is greater in some cultures than others. There had been analyzed results of 133 studies that had used Asch’s line conformity experiment in seventeen countries. Afterwards, had been categorized each of the countries in terms of the degree to which it could be collectivist versus individualist; in conclusion found a significant relationship, that conformity was greater in more collectivist than individualist countries (“Person, Gender,” n.d.).
Overall, the Asch conformity experiment exhibits a great impact on the society. There are small gender differences in conformity. When it comes to social situations, men are more likely to hold their ground, become independent, and refuse to conform; whereas women, are more likely to conform and differ vastly in private social gatherings (“Person, Gender,”
Conformity – the change in a person’s behavior to coincide more closely with a group standard (King, 446). Also, conformity affects individuals in both positive and negative ways. Conformity is very powerful in the social era, following the gesture of others, cooperating with the recent fashion trend, …show more content…
The informational social influence refers to the influence of other people that have on us because we want to be right. Whereas to the normative social influence it is the influence others have on us because we want them to like us (King, 447). In situations of conformity of informational social influence we may for example partake on it when working on group projects agreeing on one answer because we want to be correct. When it comes to the normative social influence we may for example partake on it when we dress a particular way or act a certain way to be favored, such as during a job interview.
In addition, there is evidence that conformity is greater in some cultures than others. There had been analyzed results of 133 studies that had used Asch’s line conformity experiment in seventeen countries. Afterwards, had been categorized each of the countries in terms of the degree to which it could be collectivist versus individualist; in conclusion found a significant relationship, that conformity was greater in more collectivist than individualist countries (“Person, Gender,” n.d.).
Overall, the Asch conformity experiment exhibits a great impact on the society. There are small gender differences in conformity. When it comes to social situations, men are more likely to hold their ground, become independent, and refuse to conform; whereas women, are more likely to conform and differ vastly in private social gatherings (“Person, Gender,”