Firstly, functionalists believe that society is viewed as a “system of interconnected parts” that works collectively in order to sustain a sense of social balance within the world. For example, each of the social institutions is responsible for providing essential functions to society: Family is seen as accountable for “reproducing, nurturing and socialising children”, whereas education provides…
Sociological perspectives are used to understand and describe the way societies function and the different behaviours of individuals within these societies. These perspectives can be used to explain the organisation of different areas of society, including social stratification, social mobility, social diversity, socialisation, and social institutions as well as the way each element fits into society. In this assignment I will be focusing on explaining each of the main sociological perspectives in society. The perspectives that I will be focusing on in this assignment are: Functionalism, Marxism, Marxism, Feminism, the New Right, Collectivism, and Postmodernism.…
As a group we decided to review the video clip “The Joy of Garbage” where several college campuses are now offering Liberal Arts courses such as “The Simpsons and Philosophy,” “The History of Shopping,” and “The Joy of Garbage.” These courses are being taught at major universities such as Cal State Berkeley, Yale, and Rutgers University. Universities are offering these popular courses with hopes of bringing life back into colleges. While many individuals would consider the classes to be pointless, students at Santa Clara University are learning there is more to garbage than sorting recyclables from regular trash. Students have experienced the meaning of science in garbage. For example, trash that rots breaks down, combustible, and has positive and negative effects on the environment (Stanek, 2012).…
The purpose of this assignment is to explore psychological and sociological perspectives and describe their application to clinical practice, assess own communication skills when working in practice, explore how psychological and sociological theory can assist when attempting to address a client’s needs, and finally demonstrate an understanding of health inequality and relate to own client group and AP (assistant practitioner) role. As the author is a TAP in busy North West Hospital clinical experiences will be used in addition to academic resources in order to explore the major psychological, sociological and social-economical influences on health and well being of the patient. An explanation of communication and barriers to communication…
In Sociology there are three different perspectives on the Environment. The Structural Functionalist perspective, Conflict Theory, and the Symbolic Interactionism, each theory being very different than each other. Each perspective representing different opinions of major sociologists. Structural Functionalism focuses on how changes on one aspect of the social system could affect the other aspects of society. Functionalist believe that by 2020, about 50 million people globally will become environmental refugees. People will be migrating because they can no longer secure an normal life as a result of all the environmental problems. The Functionalist perspective raises our personal awareness of latent dysfunctions. (CO 7-9) The negative consequences…
All throughout society, the opinions of legalizing marijuana conflict with one another, placing people in the position to be on one side of the argument or the other. People either want to see the government legalizing it to the community or are totally against the subject; there is not really any ground in-between the matter. When I think of this topic I see it from two different perspectives, a symbolic interactionists point of view and Functionalism. To the symbolic interactionist’s perspective, people attach meaning to symbols and than they act according to their own interpretations of the meaning. In the case of legalizing marijuana half of people see the image of a cannabis leaf and they automatically jump to the conclusion that the location of this symbol represents something terrible and illegal, avoiding it so that they are not integrated with its stereotypes. On the other hand the other half of people interpret the symbol of a cannabis leaf as a refuge for others in need of medical assistance, providing a helpful treatment the relives multiple symptoms. They see a cure the will prevent pain instead of an illegal drug for teens. Another symbol that is often associated with marijuana is a pipe. There are glass, clay, and even wood pipes all of which are affiliated with the use of the “ganja.” The people who visualize a cannabis leaf as being a symbol of delinquent’s also see pipes as a negative and choose not to be associated with the stereotypical marijuana instrument for fear that others may judge. Others in everyday society don’t think anything of a pipe; they accept that there are many purposes of this instrument and most of the time it is used only for smoking tobacco. This fraction of people acknowledge that there is more that just one function of a pipe and to compare one to a million shows a lack of understanding among society and how one minded many can be.…
In the context of this extraordinary real life story a boy, depending on which society you…
The three theoretical perspectives in Sociology are Symbolic Interactionism, Functional Analysis, and Conflict Theory. These three perspectives can be applied to the topic of same-sex marriage, although a bill was passed in June 2015 allowing same-sex marriages. The topic still remains as an issue here in the United States for the couples to have equality as a straight couple would have.…
(the cost of living) and therefore is an ever decreasing circle of potential poverty for the…
Introduction Throughout my sociology class, I have learned the elements of culture, socialization, and social structure through the comparative lens of contemporary sociological perspectives. The contemporary sociological perspectives include functionalist, conflict, feminist, and symbolic interactionist. I am going to use these four sociological perspectives to analyze an aspect of social identity relative to social interaction such as gender. Gender are learned attitudes and behaviors that characterize women and men (Benokraitis, 2015).…
I grew up in a house full of the women plus my father. I am a middle child of four sisters and I enjoy it because I am able to learn and tag along with my older siblings while at the same time teach my younger sibling what I've acquired. My sisters and I do get an opinion on important family decisions and are valued for the women we are becoming. My family is a regular middle-class family who immigrated to the United States thirty years ago and I remember being told stories about how they went from homeless to homeowners. Being in a minority group, my family and I are well aware of prejudice, stereotypes, and discrimination in the U.S. Although, we look past it and continue to strive to our fullest potential. We have used and continue to use…
The first major theoretical perspective is the functionalist perspective, which also goes by the names functionalism and structural functionalism. These types of perspectives are commonly based on the theory that society is a stable, orderly system. Under the functionalist perspective, a society is said to be composed of many different parts, which are interrelated and serves different functions that in the end contributes to the stability of the society. Many factors, such as education, family, government, the economy, and religion, all play an important role in the survival of a society. If anything is to happen to one of these factors, the other factors will be affected, and would cause the system…
Postmodernism looks at social rapid change and how many institutions are unstable due to social uncertainty and sudden changes. It looks at how the rapid change of society has affected all social expectancies, and how the social norms that we once understood and expected are no longer valid, as the society around us is changing so much. This includes the stratification of society, as well as social roles and the norms, the intermixing of cultures, the changing of social class, and the difficulty of social mobility. It looks at social stratification, as due to the many changes in technology, work and way of life, the layers of society have changed greatly. This also reflects social classes and…
It provides an explanation for the maintenance of existing social systems, by showing that various parts of society are interrelated.…
For my main perspective I have chosen Functionalism. Why?? Intersting to know and understand what builds society.…