Preview

Sociological Impacts of Cloning

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1913 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sociological Impacts of Cloning
Abstract
Starting with an explanation of what cloning is and the two main types of the technology: reproductive cloning and therapeutic cloning, this paper goes on to explore the ramifications these technologies may have in different areas of our society with respect to government, funding issues for research, religious views, education for our children on cloning issues and lastly the publics response to cloned animal produce.
Sociological Impacts of Cloning

Cloning is the production of one or more individual plants or animals (whole or in-part) that are genetically identical to an original plant or animal. There are two main classifications in processes of cloning: reproductive and therapeutic. Reproductive cloning is the use of cloning technology to create a person. Therapeutic cloning is the transportation of a person’s DNA into an unfertilized egg in order to grow stem cells in attempts to cure devastating diseases. (Therapeutic Cloning –How It’s Done, 2008, p.1; Coalition for the Advancement of Medical Research (CAMR), 2008, p.1)
Discussion of Reproductive and Therapeutic Cloning
The concept of reproductive cloning has many opponents. Opposition comes from governments, religious organizations, citizen advocacy groups and many private individuals. Almost everyone has an opinion regarding cloning. Entire nations have banned reproductive cloning because of the potential for widespread abuse by unscrupulous parties. Many people feel that cloned individuals could be at risk for abuse even through forced servitude. Conceivably, this could even take the form of cloned individuals being trained as ruthless killing machines. Another aspect of reproductive cloning that is equally frightening to some may be the genetic alteration of babies that could cause an imbalance in the natural process. Cloning and all of its research are widely controversial. Many, if not all, social systems are affected. Controversy even surrounds determining what is and what is not



References: Constitutional Rights Foundation Chicago Author, Deliberating in a Democracy (2007) Retrieved on March 3, 2008 from Institution of Science in Society; Science Society Sustainability Retrieved March 15, 2008 from http://.i-sis.org.uk/stemcells-pr.php Kolzumi K. (2008) How to Fund Science. The Future of Medical Research Abstracts of Presentations Retrieved March 17, 2008 from http://www.aaas.org/spp/cstc/pne/pubs/fundscience/abstracts.htm Mae-Wan H (2001, January 23) The Unnecessary Evil of ‘Therapeutic” Human Cloning Impact of Innovation (2008) retrieved March 17, 2008 from http://www.innovation.org/index.cfm/impactOfInnovation/Impact_of_Innovation Pullella, P (2008, January 31) Pope says some science shatters human dignity. Vatican City (Reuters) Retrieved February 5, 2008 from http://news.yahoocom/s/nm/20080131/sc_nm/pope_science_dc;_ylt+=A9g_Rzv5jqHizAB47X... Lita, A (2005, November 4) though difficult a humanistic approach to cloning is imperative. International Humanistic and Ethical Union; the world union of Humanistic organizations. Retrieved March 17, 2008 from http://www.iheu.org/node/1827 Robinson, B.A therapeutic cloning. Ontario: Consultants on Religious Tolerance. Retrieved March 15, 2008 from http://www.religioustolerance.org/cloning.htm Robinson, B.A. (2005 October 29) Therapeutic cloning – How it is done; possible benefits. Ontario: Consultants on Religious Tolerance. . Retrieved March 15, 2008 from http://www.religioustolerance.org/clo_ther.htm Vaknin, S. (2005 May 25,) Malignant Self Love. In Our Own Image. The Debate on Cloning. Retrieved March 15, 2008 from http://samvak.tripod.com/cloning.html

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    Van Dijck, J. (1999). Cloning humans, cloning literature: genetics and the imagination deficit. New Genetics & Society, 18(1), 9.…

    • 1944 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Human Cloning is the creation of a genetically identical copy of an existing, or previously existing, human being or growing cloned tissue from that individual (Cloning Fact Sheet). Scientists remove the nucleus, which contains the genetic material, from an egg. The genetic material from an adult somatic cell is removed and placed in the egg. It now has a complete set of genes. The egg is placed in a petri dish to allow it to develop into an embryo, which is placed into a surrogate mother to continue to grow and develop into a baby (Genetic Science Learning Center). This technique is called nuclear transfer or nuclear transplantation because they transfer the nucleus from one cell to another (Kilner). Therapeutic cloning is a technique of human…

    • 1358 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Over the years, science and technology have expanded to make it possible to create identical creatures. While new cloning technology is a great advancement, it raises a plethora of moral and ethical questions. Cloning may bring about new ways to find cures for babies, according to Philip M. Boffey, but cloning also “could usher in a new eugenics”. The problems produced from the prospect of cloning greatly outweigh the benefits.…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Would it be so bad to have a world were all is good, no disease, famine, or illness; everyone is the epitome of their father and mother eyes and all those living in a world where cloning the norm. There are those in the here and now who see cloning, in all it facets, as a good and wonderful thing, to be done by all, if your hearts so desires. "Some among us are delighted, of course by the this state of affairs: some scientist and biotechnologist, their entrepreneurial backers, and a cheering claque of sci-fi enthusiast, futurologists, and libertarians (Winston & Edelbach, 2009)."…

    • 922 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Proponents of human cloning hold out two hopes for its use: (1) the creation of children for infertile couples (so-called "reproductive cloning"), and (2) the development of medical miracles to cure diseases by harvesting embryonic stem cells from the cloned embryos of patients (euphemistically termed "therapeutic cloning").…

    • 3138 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thesis Statement: Although human cloning is a scientific discovery of great significance which is the creation of a genetically identical copy of a human it has some medical advantages; however, it raises high debates because of its religious, ethical, and scientific disadvantages.…

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Satire On Cloning

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages

    For many years, scientists have been experimenting in the field of cloning. Cloning uses an egg cell and a somatic cell to make a duplicate copy of the organism. It is currently a highly controversial topic in the scientific world. Many people can benefit from cloning. From farmers to patients, not only does cloning help scientists discover more about genetics, it will also help a lot of people. However, there are also ethical issues with cloning, such as the use of embryonic stem cells and cross-species hybrids. For instance, at the Salk institute, a human-pig embryo was recently made and destroyed. The purpose of the experiment was to see if human organs could be grown inside a pig. The authors believe that we are still far off from accomplishing cloning of human organs in animals. I believe that cloning will help this world, but there needs to be restrictions on human cloning and cross-breeding.…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Human cloning has placed many types of impressions on mankind. The majority of which are advantageous. To begin, one pro of human cloning is that cloning can help sterile couples bare a child. Thus, “... infertile couples can experience happiness of having their own families without enduring painful procedures to treat infertility that are common today,” (“16 Important Pros and Cons of Cloning Humans” par. 8). In the same sense, “this may sometimes be their only hope of achieving this, of exercising their right to biological parenthood,” (Ezra par. 24). With this being said, parents who were once unable to have their own children now can bring forth a baby of their own. Moreover, in undertaking this study, scientists have the ability to eradicate degenerative genes. By doing so, it “may eliminate the genetic diseases that defective genes may cause,” (Lombardo par. 3). As a…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Thesis: Cloning of humans should be banned because its assaults the Human Life, assaults to religion and Expectations of Human Clones.…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    J. (2015). Cloning humans? Biological, ethical, and social considerations. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 112(29), 8879-8886. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1501798112…

    • 1194 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Human cloning is possible but also dangerous to society. One day during an assembly in March 1977, a heated debate began over the topic of human cloning. Both sides were getting very involved in the argument. Suddenly a group of protestors stormed the stage. They were protesting human cloning while chanting, "We shall not be cloned!" During the protest the group held up a sign that said: "We will create the perfect race – Adolf Hitler" (Lester and Hefley 55). The group was right in protesting, human cloning will negatively affect society.…

    • 1576 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Cloning Debate

    • 1447 Words
    • 6 Pages

    When asked why these people did not support cloning, 34 percent believed that it was against their religion, 22 percent believed that it interfered with distinctiveness and individuality, another 22 percent were concerned that cloning could be used for questionable purposes, 14 percent were worried about the technology used, 5 percent had a different reason not previously mentioned, and 3 percent were just against it for an unknown reason. People are concerned scientists are “playing God” and these creatures are abominations. The question of ethics is often brought up to surround this topic, the quality of life for the clones is a big issue. Clones do not live as long as their “original copy” and often suffer more genetic disorders as well as other health issues (1). Other people worry that if human clones came into existence, they might be treated as second class citizens or be locked up waiting for their organs to be harvested. For these reasons, “Scientific organizations like the American Academy for the Advancement of Sciences have spoken in favor of a ban on human cloning until it can be done safely.” (7). However, most scientists are in favor of cloning, as long as it is under strict government control and ethical review. Others look forward to bringing extinct animals back into existence and helping endangered creatures from that fate.…

    • 1447 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Human cloning has been a very controversial issue for a number of years. In order to understand cloning better is important to recognize what cloning is. A clone is an exact genetic replica of a DNA molecule, cell, tissue, organ, or entire plant or animal. This may be done through reproductive cloning or therapeutic cloning known as stem cell cloning. (Coalition for the Advancement of Medical Research) Human cloning raises the issues of whether or not a cloned person would in fact be considered a "human" or if they would have the same human rights. This question opens the door to a multitude of violations against humanity and the idea of genetic engineering. Religious groups are arguing that cloning is the next step to playing God, but the need for AIDS cure and other diseases remains urgent. The moral ground on which our society stands has already been affected by cloning and the confusion resulting from the existence of human clones would only add to our current moral dilemma. The ethics, legalities, morality and scientific plausibility are being carefully scrutinized by all segments of the society. At present time there are too many problems associated with cloning, and too many unanswered questions. It is necessary not to legalize cloning to protect the society from the harms it may bring. (BBC)…

    • 2444 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Should Cloning Be Banned

    • 604 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The subject of human cloning is a very controversial topic. The cloning of Dolly the sheep in 1997 by scientist Ian Wilmut generated a very unexpected reaction around the world. However these reactions were not all positive. Cloning refers to the development of offspring that are identical to their parents genetically. While it is referred to as an unnatural process, it can occur quite often in nature. Identical twins, for example, are clones. However, human cloning is very new and very complex. In this essay I will examine both sides of the argument into the banning of cloning starting with reasons why cloning should not be banned.…

    • 604 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Risks of Cloning

    • 717 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Mr Banner, in his cynical letter to the editor regarding his views on cloning and whether or not…

    • 717 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics