Preview

Socio-environmental Influences on Career Choices of Novice Undergraduates

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
10389 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Socio-environmental Influences on Career Choices of Novice Undergraduates
Socio-environmental Influences on Career Choices of Novice Undergraduates in Malaysia.
Tanuj Patmanathan a/l Mahesan
B0800604
PSY 313
Department of Psychology
Faculty of Behavioural Sciences
HELP University
Thesis submitted on this August 2nd in the year 2013 in partial fulfilment for the Degree of Bachelor of Psychology

HELP University Department of Psychology Declaration
I declare that this thesis is my original work; and to the best of my knowledge it does not contain any materials previously published or written by another person except where sources are properly acknowledged in the text; and that it has not been submitted in part or in whole to fulfil the requirements of any other subject or course or for a degree or diploma or certificate in any university. In making this declaration, I hereby understand and acknowledge any breaches of the declaration constitute academic misconduct which may lead to my exclusion and / or expulsion from the programme and / or degree.

Signature of candidate: ……………………………… Date: ……………………...
Name of candidate: ……………………………………………...

Summary This paper extends an in-depth, comprehensive research on the socio-environmental influences on career choices of novice undergraduates in Malaysia. It elaborates the various trends that are being adopted by today’s contemporary undergraduate society and how it affects or influences their career-making decisions. This paper also takes a critical perspective on the PIC Model by Gati & Asher (2009) and it also focuses on the gaps from previous researches and the proper implications that could possibly enhance the future studies and researches in this area. This paper concentrates on the intensity of the effect of gender and academic achievement on career choice of Malaysian Undergraduates by reviewing two research questions: “Do high academic achievers find it more difficult do choose a career compared to lower academic achievers?”, and “Does gender have a



References: Ary, D., Jacobs, L.C. & Razavieh, A. (1996). Introduction to research in education (5th ed.). Orlando, FL: Harcourt Brace College Publishers. Retrieved on June 15, 2013 from http://www.dsa.vt.edu/assets/doc/DSA_Assessment_Resources.pdf Barnowe, J Betz, N. E. & Hackett, G. (1981). The relationship of career-related self-efficacy expectations to perceived career options of college women and men. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 28(5), 399-410. Borcher, M. (2002). Career Choice Factors of High School Students. University of wisconsin-stout. Retrieved January 2, 2013, from: http://www2.uwstout.edu/content/lib/thesis/2002/2002borchertm.pdf. Dr. Rüdiger Mutz & Prof. Dr. Hans-Dieter Daniel (2009). Career Choice and Development Results from a Panel Study of Psychology Students. Retrieved February 1, 2013, from: www.behavioralstudies.ethz.ch/education/.../Vortrag_Mutz.pdf. Green, K. C. (1989). A profile of undergraduates in the sciences. Am. Sci. 77: 475-480. Retrieved May 15, 2013, from: http://kb.osu.edu/dspace/bitstream/handle/1811/23455/V091N3_129.pdf Hagstrom, S.J., T.S., Skovholt, and D.A., Rivers Hoffman, Megan C.,(2007) "Career Development Interventions with Low Socioeconomic Status Students" . Counselor Education Master 's Theses. Paper 52. Retrieved on July 19, 2013, from http://digitalcommons.brockport.edu/edc_theses. Ozbilgin, M., Kusku, F., & Erdogmus, N. (2004). Explaining Influences on Career 'Choice ' in Comparative Perspective. . Retrieved January 13, 2013 from http://digitalcommons.ilr.cornell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=intl f. Patton, W. & Creed, P. A. (2001). Developmental issues in career maturity and career decision status. The Career Development Quarterly, 49, 336-351. Retrieved on July 19, 2013 from http://eprints.qut.edu.au/5550/1/5550.pdf Perrone, K Swinhoe, K. (1967). Factors Affecting Career Choice of Full-time Students in a College of Commerce. The Vocational Aspect. Volume XIX (43), 139-154. Retrieved January 12, 2013 from: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03057876780000161. Venable, M. (2011). What influences your career choice?. Retrieved December 12, 2012 from http://www.onlinecollege.org/2011/05/17/what-influences-your-career-choice.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    value the individual attaches to various educational and vocational options. These differential values, in turn, should influence the individual’s…

    • 11689 Words
    • 47 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The career choice as the authors stated “the choices a student makes about his or her field of study and later career can have a larger impact on what they get out of the career”. (Page 214, Para 14) The effectiveness the authors have on readers is very effective to help readers understand the concept of picking a valued career choice. The statistics the author includes is a work life earnings and includes the highest paid major is engineering and math. This was very difficult to understand because education was last on the pay scale earning the lowest. Education is a major field of study and it reminds readers that the degree chosen sometimes doesn’t meet the equal pay deserved. The effective logical appeal the authors used was “fourteen percent of people with a high school diploma make at least as much as those with a bachelor’s degree, and seventeen percent of people with a bachelor’s degree make more than those with a professional…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inner City Plight

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Springer, Matthew G., Houck, Eric A., Ceperley, Patricia E., Hange, Jane (2007) Journal of Education…

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kohn, P. M., Lafreniere, K., & Gurevich, M. (1990). The inventory of college students ' recent…

    • 2608 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bipolar Depression

    • 1142 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This paper is being submitted on March 11, 2014, for Mr. Powell’s G148 Section 3 General Psychology Course.…

    • 1142 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    This paper was prepared for Psychology 7, T-TH 9:30, taught by Professor E. Maloney Ed.D…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Gender Wage Gap

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Whereas women go into education, nursing, and psychology. All fields compensate differently. A man in engineering may make a higher salary than a women in healthcare. The career choice process occurs throughout the life cycle as individuals make a series of decisions that have occupational consequences. Sociologists who examine the processes by which individuals choose careers have focused primarily on later stages when individuals actually choose to enter jobs rather than on the decisions to move into activities at earlier stages on the paths leading to specific careers. However, as noted above, gender differences in the selection of activities that constrain occupational choices often occur earlier in the life cycle. This is especially evident in the case of professions like engineering or the physical sciences must usually be made during the first or second year of college (Seymour and Hewitt,…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Lent, R. W., Brown, S. D., & Hackett, G. (1994). Toward a unifying social cognitive theory of career and academic interest, choice, and performance. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 45, 79–122.…

    • 3232 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rites of Passage

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Eccles, J. S. (1994). Understanding women 's educational and occupational choices: Applying the Eccles et al. model of achievement-related choices. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 18, 585-609.…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This article discusses how two separate career theories emphasize a client’s way of thinking in terms of their career when it comes to decision making. The two cognitive career theories studied were the social cognitive career theory (SCCT) and cognitive information processing (CIP). A study was conducted with a group of college students. All students were given several different assessments at random order. Among the assessments were a demographics questionnaire, Career Decision-Making Self Efficacy Scale, Career Thoughts Inventory, and a Career Exploratory Survey: Environmental Exploration and Self-Exploration. All assessments were administered and results collected within two days.…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Roe, A. & Lunneborg, P.W. (1990) ‘Personality, development and career choice’, in Brown, D., Brooks, L. & Associates, (Eds) Career Choice and Development, (2nd Edn), San Francisco, California, Jossey-Bass, pp68-101.…

    • 1419 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This assignment links very clearly with Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT). SCCT details how career and academic interests are established, how career choices are developed, and how these career choices revolve into action. This is achieved through a focus on several cognitive-person variables such as self-efficacy and outcome expectations and on how these variables interact with other aspects of the person and his or her environment such as gender, ethnicity and barriers to help shape the course of their career development. (Lent, et al., 2000) (Gibbons & Shoffner, 2004) (Lent, et al., 1994) Self-efficacy refers to the beliefs people have about their ability to successfully…

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: 1. Bender (2005) Career consideration and aspiration in the complexities of age groups and sexes.…

    • 13458 Words
    • 54 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This is a descriptive-quantitative research. Given such, the researchers adapted a questionnaire from “Student’s Shifting of Courses: Its Implication on Career Guidance and Counselling in the College of Education”, by Pasaquian (2014). The questionnaire has undergone modifications to make it more appropriate to the study. The research question was refereed by an expert before it was administered.…

    • 805 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Learning Log

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Gillie, Scott and Meegan Gillie Isenhour. “The Educational Social, and Economic Value of Informed and Considered Career Decisions.” America’s Career Resource Network Association. Fall 2003.…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays