Preview

Social Interaction

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
333 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Social Interaction
Debriefing: The effects smoking marijuana has on social anxiety and cognitive distortions. Principal investigator: Perrie Gordon
Thank you for taking part in this study.
The purpose of this study is to explore and compare the effects smoking marijuana has on sociability, social anxiety, schizotypy and cognitive distortions; mainly looking at negative automatic thoughts, between participants whose levels of smoking marijuana vary.
Past research has shown that there is a clear distinction between anxiety and its link to marijuana. High anxiety sensitivity adolescents may use marijuana to reduce their anxiety in certain situations thus using marijuana as a coping mechanism (McWilliams et al., 2000).
Schizotypy reports suggest high levels of dysfunction from cannabis use and that individuals with schizotypy had much more difficulty than other individuals keeping their cannabis use from adversely affecting their lives (Green, 1996). All answers in this questionnaire investigate the link between different levels of smoking marijuana and how it affects individuals anxiety, sociability and cognitive distortions as little research has been conducted in this area. It is predicted that individuals who smoke marijuana more will therefore have increased levels of social anxiety, cognitive distortions, increased signs of schizotypy and lowered levels of sociability than those who don’t smoke marijuana.
If you have any questions or would like further information regarding this research please contact: Perrie Gordon Email: perrie2.gordon@live.uwe.ac.uk
Useful links: Please find below some useful links regarding marijuana: http://www.knowcannabis.org.uk/ http://www.bbc.co.uk/health/emotional_health/addictions/cannabis.shtml http://www.drugabuse.gov/drugs-abuse/marijuana http://www.rcpsych.ac.uk/expertadvice/problems/alcoholanddrugs/cannabis.asp http://www.bristolmind.org.uk/ Telephone: 0117 980 0370 Email: admin@bristolmind.org.uk Postal
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    medical marijuana in the NFL
    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages

    medical marijuana in the NFL

    According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, marijuana is a Schedule 1 substance, which means that it has no medicinal purpose and has a high risk for abuse. Although marijuana is not federally legalized or approved by the FDA, 20 states (including Hawaii and Washington D.C.) have already legalized medical marijuana, and two of those states (Colorado and Washington) have already legalized marijuana for adult recreational purposes. When marijuana is ingested or smoked, THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol) a chemical naturally found in marijuana, targets neural receptors in the brain giving users a “high.” Altered perceptions and mood, impaired coordination, difficulty with thinking and problem solving, and disrupted learning and memory are some of the effects that marijuana users may feel. Long term effects of heavy marijuana use include: respiratory problems (daily cough and phlegm production, frequent acute chest illness, and increased risk of lung infections), increased heart rate by 10-100 percent, and mental health problems, such as depression, anxiety, suicidal thoughts among adolescents, and personality disturbances, including a lack of motivation to engage in typically rewarding activities. Studies have also shown marijuana to be psychologically addictive.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    How Is Scrooge Prestented Across the Novel ?
    • 364 Words
    • 2 Pages

    How Is Scrooge Prestented Across the Novel ?

    1600 Australian children aged 14 to 15 were studied for seven years,. The ones who used cannabis every day were 5 times more likely to become depressed and anxious by the end of the study.…

    • 364 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Critically Evaluate the Link Between Marijuana Use and Long-Term Neuropsychological Impairment
    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Critically Evaluate the Link Between Marijuana Use and Long-Term Neuropsychological Impairment

    Cannabis is the most commonly used drug in the UK after alcohol and tobacco, however only 1 in 8 adults and 1 in 5 young people have admitted to using it in the last year (FRANK, 2013). The main active ingredients in cannabis are delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and this is what causes the ‘high’ and cannabidiol (CBD) which acts as a counterbalance, making you feel alert and creative (Alexandrou, 2011). THC is the main ingredient which has been linked to causing long-term neuropsychological damage. During the past 10 years, stronger strains of cannabis have become more popular, with an increase from 6% to 16 % THC with less CBD (Alexandrou, 2011). This is thought to have caused an increase in cannabis related neuropsychological harm. Much of the leading research into the long-term effects of marijuana, suggests that regular, long-term use of marijuana leads to deficits in IQ, executive functioning, motor and learning skills and short-term memory loss(Grant, Gonzalez, Carey, Natarajan, & Wolfson, 2003; Pope, Gruber,& Yurgelun-Todd, 1995; Pope, Gruber, Hudson, Huestis, & Yurgelun-Todd, 2001; Solowij & Battisti, 2008; Grant et al., 2003; as cited by Nehal P. Vadhan, Wilfred G. van Gorp, and Frances R. Levin 2011; Solowij, 2002; Harvey, Sellman, Porter & Frampton, 2007). However, there are debates among the critics as to how ‘long-term’ these effects are, who they are most likely to affect and the cause of the neuropsychological damage.…

    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    health claim critique
    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages

    health claim critique

    Healthy controls, subjects with a marijuana use disorder, participants with schizophrenia with no history of substance use disorders, and schizophrenia subjects with a marijuana use disorder.…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Criminal Justice Paper on Marijuana Decriminalization
    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Criminal Justice Paper on Marijuana Decriminalization

    Cannabis is regulated for a number of reasons, most of which can be debated as to how legitimate they are. Cannabis is labeled as a semi psychoactive drug, and its effects, some of which appeal to the user, include euphoria, increased appetite, anxiety, short term memory loss, and increased risk of heart attack. Also, a “gateway drug theory” is associated with cannabis use, which means that people believe that its use will lead to the use of more dangerous and harmful drugs, such as cocaine and heroin. Theories also exist that its long term use can increase risk for schizophrenia, bipolar disorders, and major depression. The sales of marijuana is also said to encourage and fund street violence. Marijuana also affects motor skills, reflexes, attention and perception.…

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Addiction and Smoking Marijuana Plays
    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Addiction and Smoking Marijuana Plays

    Marijuana has many different affects on an individual who consume the drug. The drug affects the brain and the functions of the central nervous system such as one's memory.…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Social Interaction
    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Social Interaction

    Explain what Duty of Care means in Children and Young people’s settings and how this contributes to the Safeguarding or protection of individuals.…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Weed Should Stay Illegalized
    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Weed Should Stay Illegalized

    Research undoubtedly proved that marijuana has potential to start complications in daily-life or add on to existing problems. Users who abuse the substance in heavy amounts commonly have dissatisfaction in life, a lot health risk physically and mentally, problems with relationship with peers, and not as much success academic wise compared to their peers the went to school with. Being tardy to…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Medical Marijuana Policy Paper
    • 1079 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Medical Marijuana Policy Paper

    One of the main societal issues revolved around medical marijuana is the effect it has on individuals emotionally. Using marijuana is like putting a wet blanket over human emotions, it separates a person’s conscious thoughts from their feelings, dissociating one’s thinking from the realistic world. This temporary sign effect can be quite dangerous to those unaware of their emotional makeup. For some the drug can relieve stress, relax the body and mask depression by providing feelings of euphoric happiness. While for others it can leave a feeling of anxiousness, fear and paranoia.…

    • 1079 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Is Marijuana Safer Than Alcohol Essay
    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Is Marijuana Safer Than Alcohol Essay

    Marijuana gives the user a laid-back and calm behavior, rather than a violent or aggressive demeanor. Users report that marijuana makes them more calm, easy going, and provides them with a pleasant feeling. Even though marijuana use and violent behavior are associated, it is still hard to understand the connection (Ostrowsky, 2011). When the user experiences anxiety, phobia, and paranoia it can lead him or her to become aggressive. When the effects of marijuana are becoming scarce the user can become annoyed, which can lead to aggressive demeanor as well. Marijuana users are perceived to be violent because the drug has to be purchased in the street. Violence is known to take effect during these transactions (“University of Washington Alcohol and Drug Abuse Institute”, n.d.).…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Arguments Against Marijuana
    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Arguments Against Marijuana

    Others assert that it causes memory loss or cancer. Unfortunately, most people are unable to point to scientific research to back up their claims on either side if the debate. This is due to several reasons: not enough research has been done on the subject, many people have extreme biases, and many people are ignorant to the research that has been done. The fact of the matter is we still know very little about the possible dangers or benefits of marijuana. At this point in time, both of the previously mentioned views are probably unacceptable until further research is done. It is the goal of this paper to outline and explain the current status of research related to marijuana and discuss some of the implications. In doing so, perhaps some of the myths about marijuana will be…

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Marijuana Effects On Teens
    • 1116 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Marijuana Effects On Teens

    The brain of the average human is not done developing until the age of 25 or 26 therefore teen smokers risk directly affecting the process of their developing brain (URMC). According to NIDA for Teens (NIDAT) chronic use of the drug can lead to damage in the hippocampus, a key component of the brain as well as an 8 point drop in IQ in recent studies. By damaging the hippocampus one may affect the ability to learn and can also damage memory as these are two of the main functions of the hippocampus. Analyzing the effects of THC which alters information received in the hippocampus can also explain the difficulty to create memories while high. With steady use these difficulties in memory can become long lasting and also bring along troubles in judgement as well as cognitive impairment. The American Psychological Association (APA) states that short term effects of marijuana on the brain include impaired functions such as attention, memory, learning and decision-making. With the brain under construction during teen years any cessation to development can crucially impact the final outcome as being high can be considered a cessation of brain development. Since the brain is developing the short term affects can last longer in an adolescent’s brain slowing reaction time even days after being high. Furthermore according to Health Line (HL) there may be a link between depression and anxiety to the use of Marijuana. Previous generations argue that their brains were not dramatically affected while growing up on Marijuana however according to the Trusted Teen Treatment (TTT) versions of Marijuana today contain more THC than those available in the 1970’s, containing up to 10% THC. With this said the effects of the higher THC can only be hoped to be prevented as the result are in the…

    • 1116 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Health Benefits of Medical Marijuana
    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Health Benefits of Medical Marijuana

    Caspari, D. (1999). Cannabis and schizophrenia: Results of a follow-up study. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 249(1), 45-49.…

    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Marijuana and It's Affects on Teens
    • 2109 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Marijuana and It's Affects on Teens

    4. (2007). National Institute on Drug Abuse. Monitoring the Future. National Results on Adolescent Drug Use. Overview of Key Findings 2008. (http://www.drugabuse.gov/drugpages/MTF.HTML). Bethesda, MD. NIDA, NIH, DHHS. May 2007. Retrieved June 2009.…

    • 2109 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Psychological Effects Of Marijuana Research Paper
    • 1270 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Psychological Effects Of Marijuana Research Paper

    In the journal entry "Psychiatric Effects of Cannabis," by Andrew Johns, Johns described the short-lived psychological symptoms of smoking marijuana by quoting, “Cannabis use can lead to a range of short-lived symptoms such as depersonalisation, derealisation, a feeling of loss of control, fear of dying, irrational panic and paranoid ideas.”(Johns 116) Johns supports this quote by supporting it with the research conducted by researcher Thomas H. Thomas H. conducted a survey for cannabis users, and discovered that 15% described feeling psychotic symptoms such as hearing voices or having unwarranted feelings of persecution or risk of harm from others. Johns also uses the finding of researcher W. Hall to further support his statement were W. Hall addresses the fact that marijuana triggers a psychosis in many people by quoting, “Cannabis use may lead to an acute functional psychosis, similar to an acute schizophrenia like state and lacking the organic features of a toxic psychosis.”(Johns 116) The definition of psychosis is, a mental disorder in which thought and emotions are so impaired that contact is lost with external reality. All of the short-lived symptoms of cannabis users experienced explained by Johns, are all examples of a temporary psychosis according to the findings of…

    • 1270 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More

Related Topics