Preview

Social Divisions In Colonial Virginia

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1147 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Social Divisions In Colonial Virginia
Everyday life in Colonial Virginia, much like society today, was shaped by social divisions. It’s influence was seen in almost every aspect of a person’s life: their home, their religion, their education, and their leisure time. Having a certain status was not enough for the gentry of this time, it was just as important that the wealthy were able to flaunt how much they had to give away. Events like going to church or going to a tavern were now key social outings that reinforced one’s place in society. Although social mobility was slim, everyone strived to assert their dominance amongst their social peers. In Colonial Virginia, success was based on location, and location was based on status. One prevalent social distinction that shaped …show more content…
Most churches were located near the center of a town and were accessible by roads.# This was essential for easy access and to ensure there would be a crowd. During this time period, church was less of a place for piety and more a social harbor. “The seating plans of the Virginia churches-accentuated by the manner of entry and exit-exhibited the community to itself in ranked order.”# The wealthier plantation owners had the option of renting the front pews by donating money to the church. Not only did this put them to closer to the minister, it also demonstrated their closer relationship to God while reinforcing the idea the wealthier were more worthy of going to heaven.# Those who were able to sit up front did not have to worry about arriving to sermons early to find a good seat. On the contrary, wealthier Virginians showed up late to assert their status. They would walk down the length of the church in their best clothes, shake hands with everyone they knew along the way, and show off their social status as they made their way to the front. Everyone who was already sitting down was reminded that these people had the ability and status that only comes to those who can afford it. Church was the center of life in Colonial Virginia because it was one of the best places to show off your wealth. It was also a place to increase your wealth. Many merchants and plantations owners brought items to sell and trade to church because almost the entire town was gathered in one place. It allowed smaller farmers to make social connections with the wealthy and, therefore, increase their own social status. Although church has a reputation of building a relationship with God and being humble, church played an important role in reinforcing social

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Notes on the States of Virginia was the full length book written by Thomas Jefferson in 1781, during the American revolutionary war. In 1780, the secretary of the French legation to the United States “Francois Marbois” had drawn up 22 questions wishing to collect information on each of the 13 states to answer to his superiors. Those questions were sent to several possible informants including Joseph Jones, who at that time a member of congressional delegation. He had written the original questionnaire in his own hand writing and had given it to Thomas Jefferson; the second governor of Virginia who he had thought was the best person to answer all of the complicated questions about the beloved state. Joseph Jones knew about this Virginian’s knowledge and passion about the largest of the 13 original states. Jefferson rearranged Marboi’s 22 queries into the 23 queries and conducts his readers from a discussion of geography of Virginia through the state’s civilization.…

    • 1092 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Compare the early development of New England with the Chesapeake as depicted in Massachusetts and Virginia colonies. How do the governing structures differ and what do they tell us about the early challenges the two colonies faced?…

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The settler societies of New England, the middle colonies, the Chesapeake, and the South had similarities as well as many differences, some being religious beliefs, labor, and their societies economic standpoint. In the article, “Advice to a Young Tradesman” by Benjamin Franklin, it’s stated, “…the way to wealth, if you desire it, is as plain as the way to market. It depends chiefly on two words, industry and frugality; that is, waste neither time nor money, but make the best use of both.” Even though these societies faced different economic and social structures, the overall common goal of each society was to be successful and make profits.…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although during the 17th century the British colonies still recognized themselves as European or English, they managed to develop unique characteristics through the expansion of colonies, and the escalation of population. Through this expansion, new information, customs, and new ways of life were learned and practiced daily, and with these changes came the separation of the two societies.…

    • 402 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The colonial period was an important time period in our history because it shows the origins of our unique culture. Since each of the colonies were founded for different reasons and had various climates, it had a great impact on the way of life in each of the regions. The colonies of Massachusetts and Virginia are prime examples of this because they were completely different in terms of society and economy. Their contrasting climates and geographical regions forced them to develop in different ways.…

    • 644 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the 17th and 18th century, English populace felt that England was over-crowded and oppressive. They longed to mitigate the problems that arose because of the exaggerated population boom and to establish a government that would allot them the freedom they thought they deserved. The English believed that the best way to go about this was to colonize the New World. Subsequently, many colonies began to develop, and of these colonies, Massachusetts and Virginia were the most well-known. The early settlements of the Massachusetts and Virginia were both established by similar groups of people at the same time; however, their contrasting beginnings as a colony, views on religion, and means of economic stability created two different politics and economic systems.…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    During the seventeenth century, in response to the change of; environment, social structure, family nature and society itself the diversities in the New England and Chesapeake cultures grew immensely. Some differences proved to be too much of a challenge for some and prosperous for others.…

    • 1545 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1606, hundreds of settlers went on a journey from England to the Virginia colony. They were in search of a new life, and wealth. Early on in their journey, they stumble upon many hardships, as expressed by George Percy (Doc. B). By the use of the indentured servants and slaves they were able to change the Virginia colony by basing their economy around tobacco.…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The main thesis of the book is honor and how it relates to every part of the southern way of life and culture. This book describes the ways honor is used to further prejudices and keep the ways of life in tact, even through the progressing society around them. He describes honor as an all‐encompassing element of life and thought in the South. Honor was immortal and derived its value from the opinions of others through a complex but well‐understood, and apparently, well‐adhered social hierarchy. Wyatt-Brown builds a convincing case that honor provides structure and implicit discipline for an ordered and hierarchical society. The details of this southern society of honor are revealed through dualistic and conflicting expressions of gentility, the absolute order of the family, and an extensive discussion on sexual honor. Gentility was sought as a measure of worth derived from a requirement to be sociable, well educated, and moral.…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1649 Toleration Act

    • 282 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In this reassessment of the colonial experience in Virginia and Maryland, one defining factor of a society has been forgotten, religion. Does religion not form an important basis for understanding a society? Were the English strictly profit-driven? One could argue that the religious experience of those in the Chesapeake is overshadowed by the religious narrative of the people who settle around the Massachusetts Bay. Religion in the Chesapeake and the influence of religious changes in England can be overlooked. Taylor mentions in passing the unique conglomerate of Anglicans, Catholics, and nonconformists that settle in Maryland, but does not provide details. One important source to consider is the 1649 Toleration Act. This act appears…

    • 282 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    To the immigrants, the colonization of the south was a chance to have religious freedom, to find gold and to have good trade. For some it was a getaway from the debt that they had collected over the years as well for the poor. The south was established in the year of 1607 by Virginia. It was soon followed by Maryland, the Carolinas and Georgia. From these opportunities, three social groups were created. These were the Great Planters, Yeoman farmers, and Frontier Families. These groups made up the social and economic structure of the south.…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1606, in search of wealth and treasure, hundreds of settlers emigrated to the Virginia colony. Virginia was drastically changed over the century of its establishment. The Virginians faced multiple challenges during the molding of this new colony. Their efforts changed the colony socially and economically over the course of the century. Some challenges that they had to face were not being killed by the Indians, having any sort of government because England was basically leaving them out on their own (benign neglect), and not dying of starvation, malnutrition, or famine. Their efforts caused them to learn to defend themselves, grow food, hunt, and create their own local government, which all created a feeling of separation and independence from Great Britain.…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anne Orthwood

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Anne Orthwood’s Bastard tells the story of John Kendall and Anne Orthwood and their bastard son, Jasper. It began with John and Anne’s meeting and ended when Jasper came of age. This book gave a detailed description of sex and law in early Virginia and how it differed from the law in England at the time. Two of the main themes seemed to be respectability and social mobility. During the 1660’s and 1670’s in Virginia, respectability and social mobility were two of the most important aspects people during that time aspired to accomplish. If one could climb the social ladder and gain the respect of their town, they were considered extremely successful. A person’s ability to gain this acceptance and move up in the social community ultimately had a direct correlation with what blood lines they married into, where they came from, and their family’s status within the community. However, these things did not guarantee one’s social status as the examples that follow indicate.…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Colonial South Analysis

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages

    For nearly three hundred years before the American Revolution, the colonial South was a kaleidoscope of different people and cultures. Yet all residents of the region shared two important traits. First, they lived and worked in a natural environment unlike any other in the American colonies. Second, like humans everywhere, their presence on the landscape had profound implications for the natural world. Exploring the ecological transformation of the colonial South offers an opportunity to examine the ways in which three distinct cultures, such as Native American, European, and African influenced and shaped the environment in a fascinating part of North America. The colonies were nearly a complete failure, but they somehow they managed to turn…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Myne Owne Ground

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Chesapeake area in the seventeenth century was a unique community that was almost absent of racism. In this community, at this time, property was the central and primary definition of one's place in society. The color of one's skin was not a fundamental factor in being a well respected and valued member of the community. Virginia's Eastern Shore represented a very small fellowship of people that were not typical of the Southern ideals during this time period and gave free blacks owning property a great deal of respect and merit usually equal to that of any white man around.…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays