Preview

Social Capital and Rural Development

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
491 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Social Capital and Rural Development
Social Capital and Rural Development
Definition: The term social capital refers to the various norms, values and cultural aspects which govern the people living in a society and the institutions they are attached with. It is a kind of bonding that holds the societies and communities together and without which there can be no economic growth as per the desired expectations.
Social Capital is considered as one of the most important capital available to the community for achieving developmental goals. Thus of the society successful builds up its social capital, then it can utilize other form of capital such as human capital, financial capital and environmental capital in an efficient way, thus mobilising the overall pace of the economic development.
Factors Contributing in the Formation of Social Capital
a) Family: Being the basic unit of any community and society, family plays an important role as the source of economic and social well being of its members. Thus it is said to be the first building block in the formation of social capital for the larger society.
b) Communities: Communities play a major role on providing a platform to the people in a society to interact among themselves and to generate social capital working towards a common goal. This platform is especially very important for the poor by giving a value addition to the human and physical capital.
c) Ethnicity: Ethnic relation are an important factor in the formation of social capital. Whether it is the case of immigration, micro-enterprise development, tribal nepotism or racial conflict, ethic ties are a clearcut example of sharing of values & cultural bonding that contribute in the formation of social capital contribution of social capital in overall rural development.
Rural Development
Agriculture activities being the main source of rural livelihood are greatly influenced by social capital. Since agricultural activities evolve a lot of participation and collective action by the farmers

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    There are different social institutions such as family, education, religion, health care, government, and the economy and work. Each of these are important to society for many reasons. They make people who they are and teaches them how to function in society. Family is where everything should start. Your family is the first form of socialization that you experience as well as the religion that your family is a part of. Religion is another thing that helps to form who you are. As you grow education is another big part of your formation. Family, religion and education are the first three social institutions that a person has to deal with.…

    • 729 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    1. Farm Communities- Farming Families that worked together to accomplish goals otherwise not possible alone. (B) They had opportunities to talk about experiences together, and share news, knowledge, etc.…

    • 2046 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    One would expect that a high level of social capital within a community would lead to beneficial attributes, but is this true? Putnam suggests that such high levels of social capital can often lead to conformity. I guess now the question is whether or not conformity is a beneficial component of a community. According to Putnam, conformity is the "dark side" of social capital, and often reinforced by strong community life. "In small-town America in the 1950's people were deeply engaged in community life, but to many this surfeit of social capital seemed to impose conformity and social division (Putnam…

    • 2206 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cultural Wealth Model

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages

    For example, with a mainly white university campus acting as our social institution, a Chicano/a student's ability to maintain academic achievement without letting their individual barriers and struggles affect them would be the result of having strong navigational capital. Besides students, this also applies to adults and their personal affairs which can include individual, family, community, and work factors. For example, Mexican immigrants, who come to the U.S., who have to maneuver through new institutions, that are centered around white middle class folks, develop navigational capital. In these cases, it can also be described as inner resources dwelling from their cultural background that help, not only to get by, but to thrive and exceed their expected expectations. This capital can help to navigate social institutions such as the job market, health care system, and the judicial system, to name a few, but can be applied to any single institution that creates an uneven playing field for Chicanos/as (Yosso 2006). Overall this branch can benefit the individual in an institution that is formed on race, and continues to work against them, while still drawing from their own backgrounds of lesser opportunities.…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Define the concepts “social capital” and “cultural capital.” Then, perform some reflexive thinking and list all the examples of social and cultural capital you possess so far. How does it differ from your friends? How about your classmates?…

    • 1762 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Joi Bain GR 310 Professor Lugo March 22, 2016 1. Discuss social capital and the impact of social connections and relationships on opportunities for autonomy. What challenges and disparities contribute to supports for aging in place? Social capital is a form of economic and cultural capital in which social networks are central, transactions that are marked by reciprocity,trust, and cooperation, and market agents produce goods and services not mainly for themselves, but for a common good. Both autonomy and closeness are natural human needs.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Community development is the tool by which “people empower themselves by increasing their ability to control their own lives in order to create a more fulfilling existence through mutual efforts to resolve shared problems” ( Maser, 1997 )…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    According to the article, “Fund for Southern Communities, What is social change(FSC),” Social change is “the structural transformation of political, social and economic systems and, institutions to create a more equitable and just society.” In other words through cooperation, and organization of the people changes can occur for their benefit. These organizations form when a group of people are dissatisfied with the actions of the government or something that occurred in their community. As agitation and organization builds the people form groups with the fixed mentality of causing the change that they desire. Social change can come about in one of two ways. The first way is from the top down, where the government proposes a change that has to occur for example; President Obama is attempting to have passed into law that to have a job anywhere, a person needs at least two years of college. The social can also occur from bottom to top, where the people rally together and get their senators and community leaders involved in making a change. For example, Ms. Black was named Chancellor of New York City schools by Mayor Bloomberg. Parents worked with their senators and councilmen to have her removed because she lacked the qualifications necessary for the job.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    For example, if the social ties that bind communities together are strengthened, community members will be healthier, happier, and productive. Many riots can be viewed as the result of systemic inequality or victimization. Social capital can be used as mean to strengthen the bonds and thus become very beneficial for many the national and transnational crime groups which are rather opposed to liberal principles. White Americans are less likely to be concerned with social capital due to the fact that it can also have many negative effects, especially when it is being used for manipulative or destructive purposes that significantly affects the growth of the economy. In conclusion, the Whites Americans are less likely to be concerned with cultural capital because it contributes to a contextualized instead of the universal hypothesis. According to Schaefer (2015), “Cultural capital refers to noneconomic forces such as family background and past investments in education that is then reflected in knowledge about the arts and language” (p. 246). Actually, I do not find social and cultural capital important to my family and…

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is well-established that individuals and societies can gain a great deal from civic institutions, such as parent-teacher associations, athletic leagues, churches and music clubs. High levels of social capital have been associated with numerous social benefits, including improvements in health, promise-keeping, trust, altruism, compliance with the law, child welfare and individual happiness.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    a. Society is made up of parts that are inter-connected, interdependent, and purposeful. No matter…

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Healthy Choices

    • 5243 Words
    • 21 Pages

    Woolcock, M., Narayan, M. (2000a). Social capital: implications for development theory, research and policy. World Bank Research Observer; 15:225-49.…

    • 5243 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Jie Ke

    • 2560 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Land (natural resources), Capital (manufactured goods to assist), Labour (mental, physical efforts of people), Entrepreneurship (managerial and decision making skills)…

    • 2560 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Development can be seen as an action which is concerned with the change of economic issues, social issues, cultural backgrounds and political powers. Labonte (in Laverack, 2007:27) suggests that an understanding of community development is often linked to the distribution of resources and to economic, infrastructural and political opportunities as well as social development. The multi-faceted concept of community…

    • 4277 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Community Power Structure

    • 2903 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Extensive analysis will be based on the relationships between the political, economic and social structures and how these relationships promote development through their influence on the community power structure.…

    • 2903 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics