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Slavery
NAME: Nooria Hosein

STUDENT #:

SCHOOL: St. Joseph’s Convent, Port-of-Spain

SCHOOL CODE: 160067

TOPIC: Comparative study of the political systems of the Maya and Inca empires

THESIS STATEMENT: Was the Maya political system of the early-mid 12th Century more restrictive than the Inca political system?

TERRITORY: Trinidad and Tobago

SUBJECT: Caribbean History

UNIT: 1

MODULE: 1

Table of Contents

Introduction

It is a known fact that the early years of our age were notably marked by

the presence of numerous ancient civilizations. There were the Aztec, Inca,

Maya, Taino, Kalinago, to name a few, however the two arguably most powerful

continental civilizations, were that of the Maya and Inca empires.

The Maya lived in the area that is now Southern Mexico, Guatemala,

Northern Honduras, El Salvador, and Belize. The peak of the Maya civilization

was between 250 A.D and 900 A.D. A regionally distinct cultural grouping,

united by material culture and language, occupying eastern Mesoamerica from

the Formative Stage down to the present day. During the Classic Stage from

about ad 300 to ad 900 the Maya emerged as the most sophisticated civilization

in pre-Columbian America.[1]

The Inca were a member group of the Quechuan people of highland Peru,

who established an empire from Northern Ecuador to central Chile before the

Spanish conquest. The civilisation centred on its capital at Cuzco, Peru, which

in the early 15th century began expanding outwards through conquest and

alliance to form the Inca empire. At its peak in the early 16th century, this

empire stretched a distance of more than 4000km.[2]

Among the various aspects of everyday life of these two civilizations,

their political systems were ever present. It is of the view of many that the

political system of the Maya was much more detailed and restrictive than the

Inca’s for reasons that will be discussed in this I. A. document.

[pic][3]

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