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Simulating Print Production System Through System Dynamics Modeling Towards Productivity Improvement in Order Fulfillment

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Simulating Print Production System Through System Dynamics Modeling Towards Productivity Improvement in Order Fulfillment
Simulating Print Production System through System Dynamics Modeling towards Productivity Improvement in Order Fulfillment

Ma. Crea Eurice D. Santos

Abstract:

The production system in logistic operations is an important function that significantly determines an organization’s performance in delivering customer requirements. This study investigates on the production system of a generic commercial printing company with the goal of understanding interrelationships of operation parameters towards influencing print productivity in relation to business logistic function of order fulfillment. Simulating the cause and effect relationship of print production work flow considering feedback mechanisms presents a comprehensive representation of the system’s complexity whereby interplay of associated variables and parameters are examined. Specifically, through developing alternative mental models, opportunities at both strategic and operational level can be exploited based on impact assessment of policies and decisions from simulation runs of different scenarios

Keywords: System Dynamics, Print Production, Order Fulfillment

1. Introduction

Worldwide manufacturing industries are in constant search for means of producing faster, cheaper, and better products or services(Uribe, 2008). In line with this, production takes a dominating and strategic logistic function in the process of order fulfillment (Helbing & Reichel, 1998). However, despite increasing technology in the printing industry added to widely available management tools, print productivity still has fallen further behind other manufacturing industries (Grant, 2003; Uribe, 2008; Zeng, Lin, Hoarau, & Dispoto, 2009). In response to this, a system dynamics approach, modeling print production system, is provided to better understand the interrelationships between operation parameters and to uncover feedback loops influencing overall organization productivity. Analysis of the cause and effect relationships of



Bibliography: Coyle, J., Bardi, E., & Langley, J. (2003). The Management of Business Logistics:A Supply Chain Perspective (7th ed.). Canada: South-Western: Thomson Learning. Dana, M. (n.d.). Work with commercial printers to get it right. Retrieved March 03, 2009, from Boston Print Buyers: http://www.bostonprintbuyers.com/articles/article016.html Glykas, M Grant, A. (2003). Print productivity gap widens. Printing World , 284 (2). Helbing, K., & Reichel, M. (1998). Selected aspects of development and planning of production and logistic systems. Journal of Materials Processing Technology , 76, 233-237. Introduction to the Offset Printing Process. (n.d.). Retrieved April 01, 2009, from PsPrint: http://www.psprint.com/resources/printing-tips-and-techniques/general/introduction-to-the-offset-printing-process.asp Kipphan, H Mclvor, R. (2008). What is the right outsourcing strategy for your process? European Management Journal , 26, 24–34. Merit, D. (1992). Excellence in scheduling print production. New York: Don Merit. Mine, M. (n.d.). How Offset Printing Works. Retrieved March 28, 2009, from HowStuffWorks: : http://computer.howstuffworks.com/offset-printing.htm/printable Pellow, B Pritschow, G., & Wiendahl, H. (1995). Application of Control Theory for Production Logistics - Results of a Joint Project. CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology , 44 (1), 421-424. Richmond, B. (2001). An introduction to system dynamics. High Performance Systems, NH. Romano, F., Fawcett, R., & Soom, M. (2003). An investigation into printing industry demographics. Printing Industry Center at Rochester Institute of Technology. Uribe, J. (2008). Print Productivity: A System Dynamics Approach. Printing Industry Center at Rochester Institute of Technology. Zeng, J., Lin, I., Hoarau, E., & Dispoto, G. (2009). Numerical Simulation and Analysis of Commercial Print Production Systems. 25th International Conference on Digital Printing Technologies (NIP25).

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