Although they are closely related in meaning, terrorist and revolutionary differ in their connotations. Terrorist describes a person who uses violence for political aims, and the word is often used by the American government to describe foreign-born men and women who oppose the American people. Revolutionary describes a person who is engaged in or promotes a political revolution, and the word is used daily to describe a drastic change.…
Within the past hundred years, terrorist attacks have blatantly become more severe than ever. These attacks are caused by groups who are filled with loathing towards others. In fact, one can see how terrorists are using their attacks to elicit fear and gain power in the world when analyzing the Holocaust, the events of 9/11, and the Paris bombings.…
The concept of terrorism and how it is applied with psychological and behavioral patterns is not easily identified. Peter Olsson’s concept of the “in-betweener” identifies it as those in a state of transition, seeking social cohesion and a route to overcome frustration with status in their life (2013). This theory is conducive with many studies on terrorist transformations and historical narratives of terrorists. As I mentioned in a previous forum post, personal grievance’s and perceived inequalities can drive most people to extreme acts in order to preserve their norms. And smart individuals such as Bin Laden are able to take advantage of that mindset and leave an impression that creates the transformation into radicalization and then acts of terrorism. People have different coping mechanisms so of course that doesn’t always work, however, on the few who are submissive in nature or fear isolation it is an easy motivator for radicalization. So in part, one could say that…
In today’s society terrorism has a major impact on how we live, communicate, travel, our political views, and can even affect the country’s economy. But some may ask what actually is terrorism what motivates a terrorist, and it is easy to see the negative impact that it has on society but hard to see the positive impact terrorism have on society? In this research paper I will provide you with the information supported by facts that will answer each one of those statements. To show how no matter where you live weather it is In the big city in the United States, Europe, Africa, or the rural parts of Iraq and Afghanistan terrorism has a effect on everyone in its society weather it has an enormous or minuscule impact on their life.…
The following assignment outlines, research of several different sociological and/or psychological characteristics, which can influence new members to join terrorist organizations. Obviously, no single theory, can completely explain the motivation of terrorists. It appears as though a set of theories can come close to doing so sufficiently though, as they cover the cost-benefit calculation, psychological willingness to commit violence, and social conditions permissive to the growth of extremism, that underlie incidents of terrorist action (Simon, 2011).Often it comes…
Terrorism has changed dramatically over time and has only recently been so bloody and violent and on a large scale. The history of terrorism had been existent since the 1970s where the French Revolutionary Government instituted systematic state terror against the population of France by killing thousands. The way terrorism was taken out has changed over the years. Changes in the tactics and techniques of terrorists have been significant, but even more, the growth in the number of causes and social contexts where terrorism is used. Over the past 20 years, terrorists have committed violent acts for alleged political or religious reasons with these terrorist organisations been spilt up into groups according to their reasoning of attack. This may include Nationalism, Religious, Anarchist, State Sponsored, Left and Right Wing…
Essay Question: Critically evaluate the differences in the representation of terrorists and terrorism before and after 9/11.…
“Leaving terrorism behind, either from an individual or collective perspective, might on the one hand suggest critical cognitive and social changes, in terms of abandoning the shared social norms, values, attitudes and aspirations so carefully forged while the individual was still an active member of a terrorist group – this is what is usually meant by the term ‘de-radicalization’” (Canter 2009). A better understanding of why individuals become radicalized will only aid in the understanding of why individuals disengage from terrorism. As I previously stated, there are many ‘root’ causes, such as victimization, that can lead an individual to radicalization. Additionally, ‘route’ causes are slightly different in their effect on the radicalization process for potential terrorists. Apparently, gradual socialization into terrorism is one of the main ‘route’ causes (Canter 2009). The ‘route’ to terrorism is considered gradual due to the initial level of involvement and interest. Through various activities and group involvement, the individual terrorist becomes more involved and interested. “A perceived sense of reward quite possibly represents the only common denominator across all potential terrorists in terms of understanding the common factors that…
Terror, violence, and death are the common denominators in our society nowadays. Why? Because of street gang fights. Innocent people have been killed as a result of street gangs. These groups of criminals use violence against societies and band together for mutual protection and profit. Street gangs are gangsters controlling, attacking, and killing people on the streets, as a result, they are one of the biggest social problems around the world. According to the definition of terrorism in Dictionary.com, it is the unlawful use or threatened use of force or violence by a person or an organized group against people or property with the intention of intimidating or coercing societies. Street gangs and terrorism have the same negative characteristics. They both murder families; they both bring violence to the community making citizens live in fear. Because street gangs destroy family union, communities, and a country’s quality of life, they should be classified and considered terrorist organizations.…
Today’s terrorism and organized crime groups are so similar that their differences are starting to blur and the commonalities are becoming clearer. Terrorism and organized crime is a perfect match, that may have different objectives, but they can accomplish their goals through one another. The underground network, tactics they share and utilize to accomplish a task in support of one another, recruiting methods, financial institutions, and the effects of globalization and technology are the main similarities. In today’s world one does not survive without the other.…
“Modern terrorism involves the heartless killing of children throwing stones at tanks, deaths of pregnant women at security roadblocks, suicide bombings carried out in buses and discotheques, the terrorizing of luminous cities at night with bombing sorties, and the incineration of worshippers at mosques.” . Since the attacks on the twin towers on September 11, many people fear Islamic terrorism, but Islamic terrorist organizations did not just begin with the 9/11 attacks. Different terrorist organizations, such as Al Qaeda and the Moslem Brothers have existed for many years, although some have died out, others still thrive, and some of the organizations spark the beginning of new terrorist regimes. Islamic terrorist organizations have formed…
In 2003 the director of the FBI stated that there was an increased threat from persons who are affiliated or sympathetic with the Al Qaeda and they act without having any conspiracies surrounding them or external support. Scholars in the field of terrorism have in the past concentrated on the how terrorist groups work so as to explain how individuals work. The general view of terrorism is that it is a group activity which is mainly influenced by leaders training, recruitment, obedience and conformity, solidarity and moral disengagement. Due to the imbalance that exists between the focus by scholars on terrorism that is group based on one hand and apparent threat posed by lone wolf terrorist on the other hand, necessitates the empirical and conceptual analysis of lone wolf terrorism so as to establish a good understanding of this phenomenon. The extent to which existing explanations of triggers and motivations of terrorism are associated to deeds of lone…
Terrorism has changed and developed across the world over time, much like the world has changed and developed over time. Advancements in technology, communications, military and transportation have also aided in the advancement of terrorist ability. Most countries, as well as the people residing in them, have dramatically advanced their capabilities in all areas, including terrorism, with each passing decade. The phrase ‘terrorism’ was originally coined in the late 1700s in reference to European governments attempting to gain a stronghold over the people and initiate their ideas (Roberts, 2002). However, this began to change in the late 1800s when non-governmental organizations began developing with a mission to overthrow their unsatisfactory…
Terrorists in the world have different goals, demands and the purpose. In the modern days,…
Terrorists should be trialed and brought to justice under the terms of criminals under the ruling of civil courts, as they do not act under a national banner. Terrorists should be treated as criminals rather than as combatants. Terrorists as a whole do not operate in conjunction with each other. Though some do act in groups, the term terrorist can be applied to several distinct groups that have no affiliation, such as gangs and the Mafia, whom by definition use terrorist tactics to install fear in order the gain power. To treat them as an enemy is to treat them as an identified individual, which they are not. Rather, they are violent organized gangs of criminals, who when caught, should be…