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Should Genetic Engineering Be Controlled by Law?

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Should Genetic Engineering Be Controlled by Law?
Should Genetic Engineering Be Controlled by Law?

“Just as the success of a corporate body in making money need not set the human condition

ahead, neither does every scientific advance automatically make our lives more meaningful” (

Professor George Wald, Noble Prize winning biologist, The Dangers of Genetic Engineeering

1976, p.45) . Genetic engineering is the direct manipulation of an organism’s genes. It uses the

techniques of molecular cloning and transformation to alter the structure and characteristics of the

genes directly(Wikipedia). In the last decade, genetic engineering has become an important

subject in engineering, biotechnology, and economics. It has become a controversial debate

between advocates of science from one hand, and the advocates of religion, which is apparently the

adversary of science, from the other hand. Supporters of science believe that genetic engineering is

a way of technological and scientific development and advancement. For instance, improving the

crop technology will eventually lead to more resources, more production, and therefore to

economic amelioration. In addition, scientists argue that genetic engineering can be considered

more of a human innovation to bend the laws of nature to their species' benefit, rather than a way

to usurp the Creator's role. However, religion derides genetic engineering for one major reason:

God is the only Creator of the world, and as part of religion, it is not allowed to create or

manipulate an organism’s genes because it belies this eternal belief. These two dogmas render

genetic engineering very sensitive and critical. Due to this fact, laws should be set to keep the

research on check. Laws should control genetic engineering by prohibiting human cloning and

animal cloning and labeling the genetically modified food .

Laws should prohibit human cloning, embryonic stem cell research, or manipulating with

the human DNA

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